UKeeshond - abameleli abakhulu kakhulu bobuzalwane obukhazimulayo beJalimane Spitz. Ukubukeka okuhle, ifu elihle kakhulu loboya obutofotofo nentukuthelo elula kudale uKesam udumo njengezinja ezihlobisa, ezihlala zikhipha umdlandla nokuqiniseka. Eqinisweni, lezi akuzona izinja "zosofa" nhlobo, kepha izinja ezibucayi ezinamathemba afanele esidlule futhi athakazelisayo.
Umlando wemvelaphi yohlobo
AmaKeeshondas abamele olunye lwezinhlobo ezindala kakhulu zezinja eYurophu, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukulandela ngokuphelele imvelaphi yazo... Kodwa-ke, kuyaziwa ukuthi, njengamanye ama-Spitz, amaKee ayinzalo yenja yezinsalela: lokhu kufakazelwa ukufana kwesimo sogebhezi nefomula yohlelo lwamazinyo ezinhlobonhlobo zanamuhla zeSpitz kanye nokhokho babo basendle.
Amachibi ezinja ezifanayo zangaphandle, kepha izinja zombala ezihlukile zavela cishe ngasikhathi sinye ezifundeni ezahlukahlukene zeNyakatho Yurophu. IPomerania, isibonelo, yayiyindawo yokwabiwa kweSpitz enkulu emhlophe nencanyana ebomvu. I-Spitz encane, empunga nempunga kanye ne-tan ingatholakala eJalimane naseNetherlands. Yibo ababa okhokho bomugqa wesimanje wohlobo lweKeeshond.
Kuyathakazelisa! Izinkomba zomlando, lapho zibalula khona okokuqala, zaqala ngekhulu le-16. Ngokungafani nama-griffins athambile nama-pugs angenamqondo, adumile ngaleso sikhathi phakathi kwezicebi ezicebile, amaKeeshond ayehlala esebenza kanzima.
Basiza abalimi ekwaluseni izinkomo, baqapha izikebhe nezikebhe zamadoda asemifuleni, ngasikhathi sinye baqothula amagundane, ayemaningi emapulazini nasethekwini. Futhi-ke, bebonisa izimfanelo zenja ehambisana nabamele abantu abavamile, babethandwa ngokuzinikela kwabo, ukungakhathali, ukuthanda ukudlala, nesimo sengqondo sesisa ezinganeni. Mhlawumbe, ngenxa yokuzulazula, ama-keesas asemifuleni nasemiseleni yeNizovy Zemli asakazekela kulo lonke elaseYurophu, lapho aqala khona ukubizwa ngokuthi:
- i-chiens loup - eFrance;
- lupini - e-Italy;
- wolfspitzen - eJalimane.
Imicimbi yezepolitiki yama-80s yekhulu le-18 eNetherlands ngasikhathi sinye yakhombisa amaKee, futhi yaba yindawo yokuguqula eyabeka isiphetho salo mhlobo cishe ikhulu nesigamu. Ukunyakaza kokushisekela izwe ezweni, inhloso yalo kwakuwukushintsha kwezwe okukhulu nezenhlalo, laliholwa nguCornelius de Guiselard, owayevela yonke indawo nespisi sakhe esimnyama esiliva. Ngenxa yegama lenja noma, mhlawumbe, igama elincishisayo legama lomnikazi wayo, igama elithi "Kees'hund" labelwa kancane kancane iSpitz, eyaqala ukulingisa umholi wabalingani bakaGiselar.
Ukuphela kwempi yombango eyaqubuka phakathi kwamaPatriot kanye nama-Orangemen (abalandeli beqembu elibusayo) kwafakwa ukuhlasela kwePrussia ngo-1787. Izinguquko zakhanselwa, iningi labasekeli bamaPatriot babaleka ezweni, futhi konke okwakungakhumbuza umbhikisho wokubhikisha kwakungaphansi kokubhujiswa. UKeeskhond naye wahlanzwa ngesihluku. Kubantu abaningi, bambalwa kuphela abantu abasinda ngengozi.
Kuphela ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-19. ngenxa yemizamo yabathandi, bekwazile ukusungula umsebenzi wabazalanisi ngalolo hlobo nokuvuselela intshisekelo kulo. UKeesy, ovela eBrithani ngaphansi kwegama elithi "Dutch barge dog", abaphathi bezinja abanentshisekelo nabathandi bezimfundamakhwela. Ngo-1926, ngasikhathi sinye nokusungulwa kwe-English Keeshond Club, lo mhlobo wabuyiselwa egameni lawo lokuqala. Ukubhaliswa okusemthethweni kwalezi zinja manje kungenzeka kuphela ngaphansi kwaleli gama.
ERussia, ama-kees avela kuma-80s wekhulu elidlule, okokuqala njengabaculi bamasekisi abonisa ubuhlakani nobuchule, abese eyinto yokuzalanisa. Namuhla, lapho ukungeniswa kwabakhiqizi sekutholakele futhi kungekho songo sokucindezeleka okuvela ngaphakathi, amaKeeshondas okuzalanisa iRussia ayizinja zezinja ezijabulisa abalandeli balolo hlobo ngengaphandle elimangazayo nempilo enhle.
Incazelo yeKeeshond (Wolfspitz)
Ziyizinja eziphakathi nendawo ezinesakhiwo esivumayo, esilinganayo nesisekelo esiqinile. Isisindo esifanelekile sesilwane esikhulile singama-30 kg. Ukuphakama kokubuna kwabesilisa kuyalingana nobude bomzimba, okwenza ifomethi yokugoqa isikwele. Kuma-bitches, lesi silinganiso ngokuvamile si-1: 1.1. I-dimorphism yezocansi iyabonakala nakwamanye amapharamitha wangaphandle:
- amazinga okukhula afanele abhekwa njengama-45.7 cm kwabesilisa, nama-43.2 cm ama-bitches (alinganiselwa eKeeshond ngaphezu kweminyaka emibili ubudala);
- isifonyo sondindwa sinomusa ngokwengeziwe futhi sincane;
- ijazi lokuhlobisa kwabesilisa liyajiya futhi lide.
Amazinga okuzala
Ngaphezu kwamazinga amukelwe yi-FCI, ahlanganisa wonke ama-Spitz abe yiqembu elilodwa, ewahlukanisa ngobude, abakwaKeeshonda bachaza ngokwehlukana imithetho ye-AKC.
- Inhloko incane ngokulingana nomzimba, emise okwekhanda uma ibukwa ngaphezulu. Sikhombe isifonyo, ukukhanya okulula ngokweqile kohlaka lwayo akuyona inkambo yokungafaneleki, kepha akuvunyelwa yizinga.
- Ikhala izinhlaka ezincane, ezimise okwe-U okudala, ezine-lobe emnyama enombala omuhle.
- Imihlathi ngokulingana nekhanda, hhayi elifinyeziwe, neqoqo eligcwele lamazinyo aqinile. Ukuluma kwesikisi.
- Izindebe mncane, ngaphandle kokuqubuka, ngombala omnyama.
- Isimo se-convex, esinombala onsundu oshubile iso eduze kwe-oval. Kubeke slanting kancane. Umbala ohlanganisiwe woboya, ukubiyela amehlo, kwakha isici sephethini sohlobo, esikhumbuza izibuko. Lo mbono uhambisana nemivimbo emnyama emincane eyehla ezinhlangothini zombili zesifonyo esivela emakhoneni angaphandle wamehlo.
- Izindlebe Icocekile, inxantathu, isethwe ibanzi futhi iphakeme, iya phambili kancane. Indlebe uqwanga ukushuba medium, nokunwebeka.
- Ezezindlu icwecwe, i-silhouette yayo ivame ukuba yisikwele. Intamo nokubuna kuyabizwa. Umhlane ubanzi, mfushane, unemisipha, une-croup eyehlelayo ngokulingene. Isisu siboshiwe, kepha ngaphandle koshintsho olubukhali.
- Izitho ngamalunga aqinile, athuthukiswe kahle kanye nenqola ebanzi, ngokulingana nobude nokushuba. Izindololwane nezindololwane zibuyela emuva kancane. Paws iyindilinga, i-arched, iminwe ibuthelwe ebholeni.
- Igobile ibe yiringi echazwe kahle, isethwe iphakeme umsila kumele ulale ngokuphelele emhlane wakho.
- Jikelele umbala ngamathoni ampunga namnyama. Kulokhu, ukuthwalwa kwemibala yengubo yangaphansi kusuka kukhilimu kuya kokumpunga okukhanyayo, izinwele zokuqapha zilula esisekelweni futhi zimnyama kuzeluleko. Izithunzi ezimpunga zanoma yikuphi ukushuba zamukelekile. Izindlebe, amabhande emphetho, isifihla-buso embotsheni yomlomo, ithiphu yomsila zimnyama. Ikhola linethoni elula, imilenze yangaphambili ingaphansi kwejoyinti yendololwane kanti imilenze yangemuva ingaphansi kwedolo. Ububanzi besilivere obumpunga kanye nengxenye engezansi yomsila buqhathanisa nombala wejazi ngemuva.
Uhlamvu lwenja
Umlingiswa ovulekile, onobungane, nobungane beKeeshond uqagela kalula, okokuqala, ebusweni bakhe: ngenxa yokubukeka kobuso isilwane esibingelela kubo abantu, kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi "umDashi omomothekayo". Inja izwa uthando olujulile, oluqotho lwawo wonke amalungu omndeni ahlala kuwo. Kepha ngenxa yesimo sayo esimnandi, uKeeshond ukhombisa uthando olukhethekile ezinganeni: kungumvikeli nomngani ongenakuhlukaniswa, obamba iqhaza kuyo yonke imidlalo yangaphandle nokuzijabulisa. Uma indlu iqukethe ezinye izilwane, i-keeshond ihamba kahle nazo, ngaphandle kokungena embangweni, izingxabano, ukungezwani. Noma, uma evunyelwe, ngeke ajabule ukuxosha izilwane zomunye umuntu, kepha ngezinga elikhulu akhombise ukuthambekela kwakhe ebubini kunokukhombisa isifiso sokuzingela, asikhule kahle.
Ngasikhathi sinye, amahloni noma ukuzithoba akujwayelekile kuKee.... Abaningi babo, njengokhokho babo, babonisa izimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu zenja yokubuka, begada indlu futhi bexwayisa ngokubonakala kwabahlaseli ngamagxolo amakhulu. Kepha ukuvikela okusebenzayo ngokuhlaselwa nokuboshwa, ama-keesas ngokuvamile awahloselwe.
Kuyathakazelisa! Iphendula kakhulu kulabo abadinga ukunakekelwa noma usizo, iKeeshond ivame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni ze-canistherapy zeziguli ezinakekela abagulayo nabantu abakhubazekile, futhi njengesiqondisi. Kukholakala ukuthi ukuxhumana nabamele lolu hlobo kunomthelela ekukhululekeni kwezimo ezicindezelayo nezethusayo, kanye nokwelapha imithambo yegazi.
Akukho mehluko ophawulekayo kumlingiswa wesilisa nowesifazane wohlobo lweKeeshond. Kokubili lokho nabanye bathanda umnikazi ngokungapheli, bayathintana, banqatshelwe ukuthambekela kokuhlukunyezwa okungashukumiswanga. Kumele kuqashelwe, noma kunjalo, ukuthi isimilo sabafana abangama-kees siqondile futhi sibikezela, lapho besebancane kunzima kakhulu ukusilawula. Amantombazane aguquguquka kakhudlwana, asungula futhi anobuqili: ngemuva kwezenzo zabo ezinhle zangaphandle kukhona ukulungela njalo ubuqili obubi.
Isikhathi sokuphila
Isikhathi sokuphila esimaphakathi seKeeshond sithathwa njengeminyaka eyi-12-15, kepha le nkomba ingahluka, ikhule futhi yehle. Kuya nge:
- impilo ezuzwe njengefa kubazali;
- imibandela yokuboshwa;
- izinga lokunakekelwa.
Phakathi kwama-kees kuvame ukuthi kube "nabadala" abaphila iminyaka eyi-16-17 ubudala. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngisho nabantu abafinyelele eminyakeni engu-12-14 ubudala abaguli kakhulu futhi bagcina umsebenzi omuhle womzimba.
Okuqukethwe kweKeeshond
I-Keesy ivumelanisa kalula nezimo ezahlukahlukene, zikhululekile ngokulinganayo ezindlini zasedolobheni nasezindlini zasemakhaya. Into esemqoka kubo ukunakwa komnikazi, ithuba lokuba naye njalo.
Ukunakekelwa nokuhlanzeka
- Bonke ubunzima bokuzilungisa bulele ekugcineni ukubukeka okulungiswe kahle kwengubo yoboya kanokusho yesilwane. Ngaphezu kobuhle, izinyathelo zenhlanzeko nazo zibalulekile. Ijazi eliphindwe kabili leKeeshond liqukethe ijazi eliphezulu eliqatha kanye nebhantshi elithambile, eligobile. Kungenxa yesakhiwo esiyingqayizivele sokuvunguza sezinwele zesibili lapho isikhundla sime mpo sezinwele zokuqapha sidala, esihlinzeka ngokufakwa okushisayo okuhle kakhulu emakhazeni asebusika nasempini yehlobo. Lapho uboya bukama ngokuphelele, kuphakama izindawo zabo zokufudumeza ezishisayo. Kusondela okulungile ijazi kufanele lisetshenziselwe ukusetshenzwa kusuka ezimpandeni ngebhulashi elinamazinyo amade nsuku zonke. Ngezikhathi zokuchitheka okukhulu, okwenzeka kanye ngonyaka kwabesilisa nakabili ezimbotsheni, ingubo yangaphansi ivuselelwa ngokuphelele. Ngakho-ke, ukuzilungisa kufanele kwenziwe kaningana emini, kususwe izinwele ezifile.
- Ukuze ikhonjiswe eringini, iKeeshonda iyakhanywa, igezwe, futhi uboya benziwe isitayela ngezinwele ngaphambi kombukiso ngamunye. Ukunakwa ikakhulukazi kukhokhelwa ekuhlobiseni okuyinhloko kwenja - ikhola emangalisa kakhulu. Ukuzilungisa kule ndawo kufanele kwenziwe ukuze imigqa ye-silhouette echazwe yizinga lokuzala ingaphulwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ijazi elihlanganisiwe ngokucophelela lingaholela kumamaki aphansi, njengoba abahluleli behlulela kuphela ubuhle bemvelo benja. Ngesikhathi sokuncipha, abakwaKeeshonda bazama ukungabonisi.
Kuyathakazelisa! Uboya obufiphele - ubucwebe obucotho kunabo bonke besiliva - bungaqoqwa futhi busetshenziselwe ukuphotha nokuluka amasokisi amahle kakhulu, amabhande e-anti-radiculitis namaphakethe wamadolo.
- Ukugunda izinwele IKeeshondu iyaphikiswa, ngoba yephula ukwakheka kwengubo, izakhiwo zayo zokuvikela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ochwepheshe abayivumeli inja esikiwe ukungena eringini. Uma kunesidingo, izinwele kuphela ezingcolile ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokuhamba ezisikiwe emigqeni yezidladla, amalunga we-metacarpal, phakathi kweminwe. Noma bakwenza ngaphambi kokukhonjiswa embukisweni, banikeze imilenze isimo esiyindilinga ngokuya ngemfuneko yezinga.
- Ugeza inja ayidluli izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngonyaka noma ngokungcoliswa okukhulu. Ungazikhawulela ukuze ome "ukuwasha" usebenzisa imikhiqizo yezilwane ekhethekile noma i-bran efudumele.
- Uma ama-kees maningi futhi ehamba ngenkuthalo emgwaqweni onzima, ukunqampula akudingekile. Ezimweni lapho izinzipho ngokwazo zingagundi futhi, ukugoba, kungadala ukuphazamiseka, kulimaze izidladla, ubude obedlulele buyalungiswa kusetshenziswa uzipho lwe-guillotine, olunikeza ukusika okusheshayo futhi kuvimbele uketshezi lwe-keratin ungqimba.
- Kuyadingeka ngokuphelele ukunakekela isimo esihle sezinsini, ngoba abamele uhlobo banesimo sokufakwa ngokushesha kwe-tartar. I-plaque kufanele isuswe ngesandla nge-spatula ekhethekile yamazinyo, futhi kungcono ukuvimbela ukwakheka kwayo futhi xubha amazinyo wesilwane sakho ekubonakaleni kokuqala kwamadiphozidi odontogenic.
Okubalulekile! Uboya bekhola bungawa buphume ekugqokeni ikhola isikhathi eside, ngakho-ke i-keeshond idinga kuphela lesi sesekeli ngenkathi ihamba.
Kungcono ukusebenzisa intambo yokholingo wenayiloni noma yesikhumba enezigaba eziyindilinga, ezilungisa inja kahle futhi ngasikhathi sinye ayiyichobozi noma ayibambe ingubo yangaphansi.
Ukudla kukaKeeshond
Ukukhethwa kohlelo lokudla - okuphakelayo kwezimboni noma ukudla okusanda kulungiswa okuvela kumikhiqizo yemvelo - kwenziwa ngumnikazi uqobo, kuqondiswa ngu:
- Izincomo zomfuyi;
- ubudala, impilo nobumnene besilwane esifuywayo;
- amakhono akho.
Imigomo yokudla kweKeeshond ngokuvamile ayihlukile kwimithetho yokondla izinja zezinye izinhlobo:
- isabelo esikhulu (cishe i-35%) yokudla kungukudla kwamaprotheni (inyama, i-offal, inhlanzi, i-cottage shizi), uma uhlelo lokudla lunqunywa ngemikhiqizo yemvelo;
- ngokudla okususelwa kokuphakelwa okwenziwe ngomumo, lawa kufanele abe yimikhiqizo emelwe yi-premium, super premium, kanye namakilasi aphelele.
Kodwa-ke, kuyadingeka ukuthi usho izici zokondla, eziphathelene ngqo noKeeshond. Kuze kube izinyanga ezimbili, abantwana bakwaKee badla izikhathi ezi-5-6 ngosuku. Imvamisa yokondla incishiswa kancane kancane ukuze inikeze isilwane ukudla kabili ngosuku sineminyaka eyi-9. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha ukondla ngemikhiqizo yemvelo, umsebenzi omkhulu kuzoba ukubala okulungile kokudla.
Isidingo sokudla sansuku zonke silinganiselwa ku-3% wesisindo senja. Ngesilwane esinesisindo esingeqile ku-25 kg, kuzobhekwa inani elifanele lokudla njenge-750 g. Okukhulu kakhulu, okunesisindo esingama-30 kg, izilwane kufanele zithole ukudla okungu-900 g ngosuku. Esimweni ngasinye, kudingeka ucabangele indlela yokuphila kwenja, izinga lomsebenzi womzimba, ubudala, izinga lokudla okunempilo. Uma ama-kees ezuza isisindo ngesilinganiso sesilinganiso esibaliwe, ingxenye iyancishiswa, uma yehlisa isisindo, iyakhuphuka.
Amanani wesilinganiso senyama ekudleni ngemfuneko yansuku zonke yomkhiqizo we-10-20 g nge-1 kg yesisindo senja ayakhonjiswa etafuleni:
Isisindo senja, kg | Inani lenyama, g / ngosuku |
---|---|
25 | 250-500 |
30 | 300-600 |
Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ngesimiso esiqinile sokuqeqeshwa nasebusika, inani lenyama ekudleni landa.
Okubalulekile! Akwamukelekile ukondla ngokweqile iKeeshond, ngoba ijwayele ukukhuluphala ngokweqile, okuholela ekungasebenzi kahle nasezifweni zezinhlelo zokugaya ukudla, zenhliziyo, zemisipha nezokuphela.
Izifo, ukukhubazeka kokuzala
AmaKeeshondas ahlukaniswa nempilo enhle kakhulu, amasosha omzimba azinzile, ngakho-ke uhlu lwezifo eziluthwa yizilwane alulukhulu.
I-Hyperthyroidism - anda ukukhiqizwa kwamahomoni yegilo. Lesi sifo asikaze sivele ngokuzenzekelayo: lesi simo siwumphumela wokuphazamiseka okukhulu kohlelo lwamahomoni. Lesi sifo sizuzwe njengefa futhi sitholwa kakhulu kubantu abadala abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-7 ubudala, izilwane. Hyperthyroidism libhekene izimpawu:
- ukuphambuka ekuziphatheni okwejwayelekile - ukunganaki nobuthakathaka noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukukhathazeka okwengeziwe, ukukhathazeka;
- ukushintshashintsha okubukhali kwesisindo, inja enesifiso esihle sokudla nokudla okuningi inganciphisa kakhulu isisindo;
- ukoma okungapheli;
- ukushaya kwenhliziyo;
- izinga lokushisa eliphakeme;
- ukuphefumula okucindezelweyo;
- ukuthuthumela
- ukuphazamiseka kokugaya ukudla;
- ukulahlekelwa izinwele okunamandla ngaphandle kwesikhathi sokuchitha;
- ukuqina kwezinzipho.
Amasu okwelashwa anqunywa ngesisekelo sokuhlolwa kanye nokuhlaziywa ngudokotela wezilwane, ukuzelapha ngokwakho kulokhu kungadala ukufa kwesilwane futhi akwamukelekile neze. Ukwelashwa kwesifo kuyathandeka, uma i-hyperthyroidism ingenzima ngezifo ezinzima zezinye izinhlelo nezitho noma ukuba khona kwesakhiwo esibi, nokuthi umnikazi ulandela ngokucophelela nangendlela efanele zonke izincomo zikadokotela. Umphumela ongathandeki ngokugula okuthuthukile, isimo esibucayi senja kanye nama-neoplasms endlala yegilo ene-metastasis kwezinye izitho. Ukuvimbela i-hyperthyroidism akukakenziwa.
I-dysplasia etholakele yokuhlangana kwe-hip iyi-pathology eholela ekunciphiseni kwezicubu nasekuguqukeni kwalokhu kuhlangana. Kuthathwa njengesifo sezinja ezindala. Izimpawu eziyinhloko yilezi:
- ukukhubazeka;
- ukuqina kokunyakaza;
- ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu endaweni yejoyinti elithintekile.
Ngaphezu kokwelashwa okuhlinzekwayo, okuqukethe ukwakhiwa kabusha kwejoyini, azikho ezinye izindlela zokwelapha lesi sifo.
Isici se-VWD (i-pseudohemophilia, isifo se-von Willebrandt) - isifo sofuzo. Izimpawu zefomu emnene ye-vWD ukuphuma okulingene kwezingqamuzana ze-nasopharynx nomlomo womlomo, izitho zangaphakathi. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukuphuma kwegazi kukhulu futhi kuthatha isikhathi eside.
Ingcuphe yezifo ezitholwa ngofuzo ezilwaneni ezitholwe ezindaweni ezikhiqizwayo ezikhethekile incane kakhulu: abathwali bezifo zofuzo abakhishiwe ohlelweni lokuzalisa.
Imfundo nokuqeqesha
UKeeshond uyinja enamandla, esheshayo enesimo esisebenzayo, esivezwa ikakhulukazi ezilwaneni ezisencane. Ngakho-ke, kuze kube yilapho isilwane sifinyelela eminyakeni engu-3-5 ubudala, size sifunde ukulawula isenzo saso nemizwelo yaso, kubalulekile ukusinikeza ithuba lokulahla ukunganaki namandla emithwalweni ephezulu: ukuhamba okude, imidlalo. UKeeshond ubona ukuthambekela kwezemidlalo okuhle kakhulu emakilasini we-agility kanye ne-frisbee. Uzojabula ukuhambisana nomnikazi lapho egijima noma ngenkathi ehamba ngebhayisikili, kulula ukuqeqesha inja ngokudonsa i-skier, yezingane sledding.
Kuyathakazelisa! I-Flexible intelligence, i-psyche ezinzile, ubuhlakani obusheshayo bukaKeeshond benza inqubo yokuqeqeshwa ifinyeleleke nakwabaqalayo.
Ngaphezu kwe-OKD, inja eqeqeshwe kahle ingasebenza esigabeni sokuvikela, ingabi ngaphansi kwalokhu kubamele bezinhlobo ezithile zensizakalo. Ukufeza imiphumela enjalo Amasu wokuqeqesha kufanele ajabulise futhi angasho lutho, ukuze isilwane sithokoze ngokuzivocavoca futhi sijabulise umnikazi ngokwenza ubuqili obunzima. Isu elifanele lokuqeqesha liqinisa umvuzo. Akwamukelekile ukukhombisa ukungabekezeli, ukucasuka ngokumemeza noma ngezenzo ezimbi: Impendulo kaKeeshond kuzoba ukungafuni ngenkani ukulandela umyalo.
I-spitz yaseJalimane
Lapho uthenga i-kees yengane, kuyadingeka ukuthi ube nombono omuhle wenhloso yokwenziwa kwalokhu: noma kungaba yisilwane esizalanayo, iqhawe lesikhathi esizayo lendandatho, noma nje isilwane esithandekayo. Lezi zimo azithinti kakhulu ukukhetha kanye nentengo yangempela yomdlwane.
Yini okufanele uyibheke
- Okokuqala, udinga ukunaka izimo lapho kugcinwa khona imidlwane nezilwane ezindala. Umfuyi ononembeza akasoze avumela ukubeka izinja zeminyaka yonke endaweni ebanzi evamile, lapho, ngaphezu kwalokho, inhlanzeko ingagcinwa.
- Kufanele kuhlolwe nomama wemidlwane. Umehluko esimweni nasekuziphatheni kwe-lactating ne-show bitches kungokwemvelo, kepha inja akufanele ibukeke ikhathele, ibuthakathaka, inovalo.
- Uma kunezinja eziningana endlini, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi zimelela umama wesilwane esizayo: imininingwane engaphezulu ngaye - inzalo kanye nesenzo sokuhlangana nezimpawu ezifanayo, izitifiketi, amadiploma - umfuyi uzohlinzeka, kungcono.
- Kuyadingeka ukucacisa ukuthi ngabe bobabili abazali bahlolelwa izifo zofuzo ezifana neKeeshondas - i-hyperthyroidism ebulalayo, i-pseudohemophilia.
Izimpawu zempilo embi ye-puppy nokunakekelwa okunganele kuye:
- amehlo anamafu anokukhishwa okuphuzi noma okumhlophe;
- impumulo enama-crust omisiwe;
- ingubo engcolile, enamathele enemikhondo yenkwethu;
- ngokuzaca okujwayelekile - isisu esiqunjelwe, esisinyene;
- indle engamanzi, engamanzi.
Owokuqala ofaka isandla enqubweni yokuzijabulisa yomdlwane, ukwakheka kombono ofanele womhlaba omzungezile, ngumfuyi. Ngakho-ke, ukwethuka, ukwesaba noma ukunganaki, ukungathandi kwama-baby-kees ukuxhumana nomuntu omusha kungubufakazi bokunganakwa nomsebenzi omubi womfuyi ngenkathi efuya izilwane ezincane.
Intengo yomdlwane kaKeeshond
Izindleko zemidlwane yaseKeeshond zixhomeke ekilasini labo, ocansini, ekugqokeni kwabazali, amathemba ombukiso noma wokuzalisa umsebenzi, izinga nodumo lwenja ekhiqizayo.
Okubiza kakhulu, cishe ama- $ 3500, kuzoba intombazane yegazi elihle kakhulu, ikusasa lalo ngokuzayo ukubamba iqhaza ekuzaleni i-Keeshond emsulwa. Intengo enesizotha ngokwengeziwe yemidlwane yekilasi yokubonisa: kusuka ku- $ 500 kuye ku- $ 1000. Isilwane esifuywayo esingavunyelwe ukukhombisa eringini ngokuphambuka okuncane kwangaphandle kusuka ezindlekweni ezijwayelekile kusuka ku- $ 100 kuya ku- $ 500.
Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi
Ngokusho kokubona kochwepheshe, akekho noyedwa wabanikazi beKeeshond ohlala edumele, wonke umuntu okhethe lolu hlobo, uthando lwabameleli balo luyaqina kuphela. Nakhu okushiwo ngabanikazi uqobo.
- Uma ubheka injana yeKees, ebukeka njengethoyizi elivuselelwe, kunzima ukukholelwa ukuthi le bun enoboya inamandla nejubane le-torpedo. Ubuhlakani bakhe kanye nelukuluku lakhe kubonakaliswa ngenkuthalo kangangokuthi kwesinye isikhathi kubonakala sengathi akuhlali inja eyodwa endlini, kodwa ezinhlanu.
- Umngane onokwethenjelwa nethemba laphakade, okwazi ukudlulisa isimo sakhe sengqondo kuwo wonke umuntu omzungezile. Yiyo kanye le nja abathi "ulybaka".
- UKeeshondas ukhumbuza izingane ngokuzinikela kwazo, ubuqotho nokuzijabulisa kwazo. Akumangalisi ukuthi bayezwana kangaka nomunye nomunye. Futhi labo, nabanye akunakwenzeka ukuthi ungabathandi.
- Izinja ezihlakaniphile ngokumangalisayo. Kwesinye isikhathi kubonakala sengathi abaqondi nje kusuka ekubhekeni kwesigamu, kepha futhi bayakwazi ukubikezela izinhloso zomnikazi. UKeeshond uhlala egagasi elifanayo lomzwelo nomuntu.
- Inja yomndeni ekahle, engahluphi. Akunzima ukugcina ukuhlanzeka endlini lapho kuhlala khona ama-kees: cishe awanuki, ahlanzekile ngokungavamile futhi angageza ngisho nezidladla zawo, njengamakati.
Futhi, ekugcineni, wonke umnikazi we-keeshond uyaqiniseka ukuthi ukumamatheka kwakhe akuyona nje into yokwakheka kwesifonyo, kodwa ukubonakaliswa kothando nokuqina okukhulu kothando nokuthokoza okuhlala kugcwalisa inhliziyo yale nja emangalisayo.