Inja ekhomba iWeimar

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Ngemuva kokubukeka okuhle, okuhle kwephoyisa lakwaWeimar kufihla umzingeli onekhono, osheshayo, ongakhathali. Inja yaqanjwa ngokuthi "i-Silver Ghost" hhayi kuphela ngombala wayo ongavamile ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kepha nangenxa yesitayela sayo somsebenzi: ngokuzumayo nangokuthula, ngokungathi kungazelelwe, ukuvela kwethunzi lesiliva kushiya isisulu singekho ithuba.

Lesi ngesinye sezinja ezihamba phambili zezibhamu, ezifakazelwe kahle emsebenzini womdlalo omkhulu, izinyoni zamanzi. Futhi iWeimaraner nayo iyisilwane esimangalisayo, esinothando futhi esiqotho.

Umlando wemvelaphi yohlobo

Ukukhulunywa okokuqala "kwezinja zesiliva" kwaqala ngekhulu le-13 futhi kuhlotshaniswa nomlando Wezimpi Zenkolo... Ngemuva kokulahlekelwa yimpi yase-El-Mansur, iNkosi uLouis the Saint waphoqeleka ukuba abuyele eFrance. Kanye nezinsalela zamasosha ahluliwe amaKresteli ngo-1254, kwafika izinja ezingajwayelekile nezinwele zesiliva eYurophu. Ngokushesha bathola isikhundla sephakethe lasebukhosini, futhi inzalo yabo, eyaziwa ngokuthi yiChiens gris de St. Lois, izinja zaseSt. Louis, zachazwa ngokuningiliziwe nguGaston de Foix embukisweni yezinja zokuzingela (ezaba maphakathi nekhulu le-14).

Ukwahlulela ngempendulo evela emithonjeni, amaphoyisa akhombise imiphumela emihle kakhulu ekuzingeleni umdlalo omkhulu. Ngenxa yalokhu, futhi njengesipho semfashini, izinja "eziyizipoki" zazigcinwa ezinkantolo zezicukuthwane, inani lazo labantu lakhula ngokushesha, futhi ukuthandwa kwezilwane kwasakazeka ngaphesheya kweFrance, kuya eFlanders naseJalimane engomakhelwane. Lokhu kwaqhubeka kwaze kwaba ngekhulu le-17, ngemuva kwalokho kulandela izikhala emlandweni wohlobo.

Baqala ukukhuluma futhi "ngezipoki zesiliva" ngawo-1850. Umzingeli othanda inja futhi othanda inja, uDuke Karl August waseSaxe-Weimar-Eisenach uzimisele ukwakha uhlobo lokuziphilisa, abameleli babo, abaqinile enkundleni, abangasebenza kahle ngejubane, futhi babe nezimfanelo ezidingekayo zenja ehambisana nayo.

Kuyathakazelisa! Kukholakala ukuthi igazi lezinye izinhlobo - iGound Hound ne-Yellow Pointer - lathelwa ezinjeni zesiliva ukwenza lolu hlelo.

Umphumela walomsebenzi wokufuya wahlushwa ngokuphelele embukisweni waseBerlin: ochwepheshe babheka "imimoya" yemimoya, bengaziboni izici zokuzalela ngakunye kuzo. Lesi sinqumo sabacasula abalimi baseJalimane futhi sabaphoqa ukuba bafune izinsiza ezintsha zokuthuthukisa uhlobo: ukukhethwa kwama-sires kwaba nzima, futhi kwafuneka negazi elisha. Ngalesi sikhathi okulandelayo kusetshenziswe emsebenzini wokuzalisa:

  • Inja ekhomba iBurgos (iSpanish Braque), ilandelela, icosha futhi ibambe izinyoni emhlabeni nasemanzini;
  • hünerhund, iphoyisa elisebenza ngamanzi nasemhlabeni;
  • Schweisshund, i-hound esebenza emzileni wegazi womdlalo olimele.

Le yindlela inja esebenza ngayo eyingqayizivele, eyaziwa namuhla njengeWeimaraner, eyazalwa ngayo - iqine, iyashesha, inamandla, inekhono, inzima emsebenzini wasensimini futhi ihlose ukuzithoba kumnikazi wayo.

Yonke imidlwane yokuzalanisa eyazalwa kwakufanele ihlale esibayeni: akukho mnikelo noma ukuthengiswa kwayo kwakungavunyelwe ngisho nakubantu abasondele kuMbusi... "Ukuhlukaniswa" kuholele ekusakazekeni okuncane kohlobo okuholela ekuhlanzekeni okuphezulu. Ngo-1896 kuphela, ngemuva kokuqashelwa "kwezipoki" njengohlobo oluthile, ukuthenga kwabo kwatholakala.

Kodwa noma kunjalo, ilungelo lokuthenga inja lalinikezwa kuphela ubulungu beqembu le-German Weimaraner Hunting Club. Lokhu kusondelana komphakathi kuchaze ukwanda okuphansi kwamaphoyisa eWeimar ngaphandle kwaseYurophu. Izinga lokuzala lenziwa ngo-1925 futhi kwathatha eminye iminyaka engama-44 ukuthi izinqubomgomo eziqinile zeklabhu zithambe, kwavula indlela yokwamukelwa okubanzi kwamaWeimaraners.

Namuhla, ungathenga imidlwane "yesiliva ghost" hhayi eJalimane kuphela. Kepha kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izindlu zezinja, lapho kugcizelelwa khona umsebenzi wokuzalisa kugcinwa izimfanelo zokusebenza kwenja, ziyanqikaza impela ukudlulisela iziqu zazo emazweni anezinga eliphakeme ngokwanele lokuphila.

Incazelo Yesikhombi seWeimaraner

Umbono ojwayelekile weWeimaraner ukunyakaza okulinganiselwe kahle, okuqinile kwemisipha nokhululekile, inja esebenzayo, enamandla. Uhlobo lwaziwa yizinhlangano ze-canine AKS, ANKS, SKS, FCI, KCGB, UKS.

Izindinganiso zokuzala, ukubukeka

Ngokuya ngohlobo lwejazi, indinganiso ikhomba imigqa emibili yokuzalanisa yamaWeimaraners:

  • izinwele ezibushelelezi, ezinezinwele ezimfushane, eziminyene, ezibushelelezi nezihlala kahle;
  • onezinwele ezinde, onobude obude (obusuka ku-3 kuye ku-5 cm), uthambile, kancane u-awn wenza "umphetho" ezindlebeni, emsileni, okhalweni.

Ukuba khona kwengubo yangaphansi kuyo yomibili imigqa akubalulekile ekuhlolweni. Imibala ekhawulelwe ngokuqinile ingenye yezinkomba zokuhlanzeka kohlobo lweWeimaraners yanamuhla. Izinga livumela ukuhluka kwemibala emithathu:

  • isiliva, enombala omncane wethusi;
  • mpunga onsundu;
  • impunga yegundane.

Okubalulekile! Ngenxa yokuthi abanye abantu banomugqa omnyama emgogodleni, ngokungafani nombala ojwayelekile, izinja ezinjalo zingasetshenziswa emsebenzini wokufuya kuphela ngezimfanelo ezihlukile zokuzingela.

Ekhanda nasezindlebeni, umbala uvame ukukhanya kancane kunombala omkhulu.... Izindawo ezincane ezimhlophe zingenzeka emilenzeni nasesifubeni. Amashokholethi noma amabala ansundu asemukelekile. Akunandaba ukuthi ungowaluphi uhlobo lozalo, ingaphandle leWeimaraner kumele lihlangabezane nalezi zidingo ezilandelayo.

  • Ngokuya ngemigomo yokuphakama nesisindo... Izinga lokuzala lihlukanisa ama-Weimaraners njengezinja eziphakathi nendawo nangaphezulu. Kwabesilisa, ukuphakama kokubuna kubanga kusuka ku-59 kuye ku-70 cm, isisindo - kusuka ku-30 ​​kuye ku-40 kg. Amantombazane mancane kakhulu: ukuphakama kubuna kusuka ku-57 kuye ku-65 cm, isisindo sawo sisuka ku-25 kuye ku-35 kg. Kulokhu, amanani wemikhawulo eyeqisayo ejwayelekile awathandeki.
  • Inhloko... Uma ibhekwa ngenhla, inesimo semigaxa, usayizi wayo ulingana nokwengezwa okuphelele. Ukhakhayi lume kancane futhi alubanzi, luno-occiput ovelele ngokulingene. Isiphongo, esihlukaniswe ngomsele, sibanzi ngokwanele, sibamba iqhaza elibonakalayo ekubukekeni kobuso, simbozwa ngamafolda uma iWeimaraner igxilile. Inguquko isuka ebunzini iye ebhulohweni lamakhala ibushelelezi.
  • Ikhala... Nge-back back kanye ne-hump encane eduze kwe-lobe, kunalokho enkulu, yesimo se-classic. I-lobe i-pigmented ku-pallet ye-hepatic ngokushintshwa okubushelelezi kuya kumpunga, okuhambisana nomthunzi wejazi ebhulohweni lekhala.
  • Izindebe... Ayisindi, ibambekile, udebe lwaphezulu lumboza engezansi, olwehle ngokulingene futhi lwenze isibaya esincane ekhoneni lomhlathi. Ukufakwa kombala kolwelwesi lomlomo (ulwanga, izinsini kanye nemiphetho yezindebe) kuyinyama-pink.
  • Imihlathi... Isethi egcwele yamazinyo, iqine ngokwanele ukubamba umdlalo omkhulu lapho ibuyisa. I-Scissor bite, ayikho ngaphansi. I-cheekbones ichazwe kahle.
  • Amehlo. Ngosayizi omaphakathi, oyindilinga, ikona langaphandle liphakanyiselwe endlebeni. Izinkophe ezilingana kahle zinemibala yenyama noma enemibala yokufanisa ijazi. Umbala wamehlo ezilwaneni ezindala usuka ekukhanyeni uye kumbala omnyama, emidlwane - luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
  • Izindlebe... Okukhulu, okungunxantathu, okunemikhawulo eyindilinga, kusethwe phezulu futhi kuvaliwe. Kuma-Weinmaraners, esimweni esizolile, izindlebe, zilenga ngokukhululekile ezinhlangothini zekhanda, zifinyelela ekhoneni lomlomo. Izinja ezisesimweni sokuqapha noma ukugxila zinezindlebe eziphakanyiswe phansi futhi zajika phambili.
  • Intamo... Iqinile, ine-nape ehlukile, ihlangana ngokuvumelanayo kulayini ongemuva.
  • Isifuba... Ayibanzi kakhulu, ngokujula kufinyelela kumajoyinti endololwana. Izimbambo zinde, kunalokho zi-arched.
  • Umhlane obanzi futhi oqinile... Akukho ukuphambuka, okunikeza ukuhanjiswa okuhle lapho uhambisa imilenze yangemuva. Isisu sikhuphuke kancane.
  • Umsila wokusetha ophansi uqine, ujiyile, uthinta ngasemthonjeni, umbozwe kahle izinwele. Ku-Weimaraner, esimweni esizolile, ilenga phansi, ngokugxila - iphakanyisiwe.
  • Izitho zangaphambili... Ncika, setha ukufana nokubuna, ngamahlombe amade, achazwe kahle nezindololwane ezilingana kahle. Iphasika elithambekele lisebenza njengesifutho sokushaqeka ngesikhathi sokunyakaza.
  • Izitho zangemuva... Hlala uqonde, uhambisane nomzimba, ucushwe kahle ngamathambo akhuliswe kahle, avumelanayo. Amalunga we-hock achazwe kahle.
  • Amabhulashi... Arched, ngezidladla okusaqanda. Izinzwani ziqinile, zigobile, nezicucu zezinwele phakathi kwazo kuma-Weimaraners anezinwele ezinde. Umbala wezinzipho ezinamandla ufana nethoni eyisisekelo yombala.

Okubalulekile! Isici sohlobo lubonakala kahle, lude kuneminwe esondele, emaphakathi yezandla zangaphambili. Lokhu akubhekwa njengokukhubazeka, ngokungafani nemisila yamazolo (polydactyly), esuswa kumaWeimaraners ebuntombini.

Uhlamvu lweWeimaraner

Uhlobo nohlamvu lwe-Weimaraner lomlingiswa nongokwengqondo-kuchazwa njengokulinganisela nokuzinzile. Ezimweni eziningi, amaWeimaraners anamathela kumuntu oyedwa, kepha ngokujwayelekile agxile ebudlelwaneni bobungani nawo wonke amalungu omndeni.

Izilwane ezifuywayo azibekezeleli isizungu esiphoqelelwe, siphethwe ukuhlukaniswa nomnikazi... Ngasikhathi sinye, inkampani yenye inja akuyona indlela yokuphuma kulesi simo: isidingo sokusondela kumuntu oseWeimaraner sifaniswa kuphela nentshisekelo yakhe yokuzingela. Ngokuphathelene nabantu abasha, amaphoyisa e-Weimar, njengomthetho, ayaxwaya, kepha awakhombisi ubudlova obedlulele (yize, ngokuya ngesimo esibucayi, bangavikela umnikazi).

Ngalesi sizathu, abameleli bohlobo abazisebenzisi ezinsizeni zonogada. AbakwaWeimaraners babheka ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo, ikakhulukazi lezo abakhule nazo, njengamalungu epakethe, nokho bekhombisa ukuziphatha okuvelele. Ngenja ekhomba uhla lwamahhala lweWeimar, izilwane ezincane zingaba yisisulu somoya wayo wokuzingela ongahlulwa.

Isikhathi sokuphila

Ubumsulwa bokuzala kanye nempilo enhle ezuzwe njengefa ngokuyinhloko kuthinta impilo yeWeimaraner, ebalelwa eminyakeni eyi-9 kuye kwengu-15. Izinga elifanele lokudla okunomsoco nokunakekelwa, ukuhlinzekwa kokuvivinya umzimba okudingekayo, ukugoma ngesikhathi esifanele, ukuvimbela izifo kuzosiza inja ukuthi igcine isimo sayo esihle kuze kube semdala.

Kepha ukugcinwa ekhejini lomoya ovulekile, lapho i-wymaraner izoncishwa ukuthintana ngqo nomnikazi, kuzothinta kabi isimo sakhe somzwelo futhi, ngenxa yalokho, impilo yomzimba, enganciphisa impilo yesilwane.

Okuqukethwe kweWeimaraner

Ubunikazi bendlu enensimu enkulu ebiyelwe yensimu yizimo ezinhle zokugcina i-Weimaraner, evumela inja ukuthi igcwalise isidingo sokunyakaza okusebenzayo. Isilwane sizozizwa sinethezekile kangako, sihlala efulethini ledolobha, uma ungasinikeza umbuso wezimoto owanele - cishe amahora amabili ngosuku wokuzivocavoca okukhulu ngokuhlanganiswa kokugijima, inkambo yesithiyo, ukuphakama kwephimbo nezinye izinhlobo zokuqeqeshwa ezitholakalayo.

Ukunakekelwa nokuhlanzeka

Ukuzilungisa njalo akunzima.

  • Asikho isidingo sokunakekelwa okukhethekile kwejazi: ngokujwayelekile, izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngesonto, ukuxubha nge-massage brush. Ngesikhathi sokuchitha isikhathi, ukuhlangana kwansuku zonke kuyadingeka.
  • I-Weimaraner igezwa okungenani kanye emasontweni amathathu noma njengoba kudingeka. Izinwele zesilwane zoma ngokushesha ngisho nasesimo sezulu esibandayo, kepha ebusika kungcono ukufaka esikhundleni sokwelashwa okujwayelekile nge-shampoo eyomile noma i-bran.
  • Amehlo enja enempilo acacile, ngaphandle kwezimpawu zokuthi "umuncu" nokudwengula. Kanye ngesonto, ngenhloso yokuvimbela, amehlo nendawo ezungezile zisulwa ngobumnene ngendwangu emanziswe nge-chamomile decoction.
  • Izindlebe ezilengayo zikaWeimaraner zingenamoya omncane, ngakho-ke zidinga ukuhlolwa njalo ukuze kubonakale ukubonakaliswa kokuvuvukala nokukhiqizwa kwesibabule ngokweqile ngesikhathi. Kanye ngesonto, ingaphakathi le-auricle liphathwa nge-napkin ehlanganiswe ne-chlorhexidine.
  • Imvamisa, amaWeimaraners awanazo izinkinga zamazinyo. Ukuvikela izifo zamazinyo, inja idinga ukuxubha amazinyo ayo kanye ngesonto. Ukuze unciphise ubungozi bokwakhiwa kocwecwe nokwakhiwa kwetartar, ungasebenzisa ukwelapha - amathambo okufakelwa avela emithanjeni eyomile.
  • Izipikili zizogaya ngokwemvelo uma inja ihamba kakhulu. Ngokukhula okunamandla, banqunywa kabili ngenyanga ngezinzipho ezikhethekile zezinja ezinkulu.
  • Ngemuva kokuhamba ngakunye, izidladla zesilwane ezifuywayo ziyagezwa noma zisulwe ngesiponji esimanzi futhi zihlolwe amanxeba, imifantu, imihuzuko. Uma inja ihlala endaweni yasemadolobheni, ukunakekelwa kwephuphu ebusika kufanele kuqaphele kakhudlwana ukuvimbela ama-deicing agents ukuthi angakhothi.
  • Ngemuva kohambo ngalunye, kuphoqelekile ukubheka imikhaza namanye ama-ectoparasites, noma ngabe isilwane sigqoke ukhololo ovimbayo futhi sihlala sithola ukwelashwa okulwa nama-parasitic.

Ungayondla kanjani iphoyisa leWeimaraner

Okokuqala, umnikazi weWeimaraner kufanele akhethe uhlobo olulodwa kwezimbili zokuphakelwa kwezilwane ezifuywayo... Okubizwa njengokudla okwenziwe ekhaya: inyama nemikhiqizo yobisi, inhlanzi, okusanhlamvu, imifino, amafutha emifino. Isimo esibaluleke kakhulu salolu hlobo lokudla okunomsoco siyinhlobonhlobo nesilinganiso esilinganiselayo sezakhamzimba ezibalulekile namaminerali kanye namavithamini.

  • Kungakuhle ukhethe uhlobo olulodwa noma ezimbili zenyama ohlwini oluvunyelwe: inyama yenkomo, iwundlu, inkukhu, unogwaja. Kanye ngesonto, i-offal, i-tripe ingafakwa kwimenyu yenyama.
  • Inhlanzi, enenzuzo njengomthombo wama-micronutrients, akufanele ibe namafutha noma iqukathe amathambo.
  • Iphalishi elenziwe ngelayisi, i-buckwheat, i-oats egoqiwe kufanele ibiliswe emanzini.
  • Imifino kufanele ibe khona ekudleni, kepha izinhlobo ezingafani, ezinoshukela, ezinemibala egqamile nezinhlobonhlobo kufanele kugwenywe.
  • Imikhiqizo yobisi evutshiwe kufanele yethulwe nge-cottage shizi ne-kefir.

Lapho udla ukudla kwezimboni okwenziwe ngomumo, kufanele unake uhlobo lwayo kanye nesigaba salo. Ama-Croquettes nezikhwama ze- "premium", "super premium", "holistic" amakilasi azibonakalise kahle.

Lezi zifiso zihlobene nokondla izinja ezinempilo... Uma kunezinkinga ngomgudu wamathumbu noma ngokuya ngesimo esikhethekile somzimba sesilwane, ukudla okunomsoco kungadingeka ngokuya ngezincomo zikadokotela wezilwane.

Okubalulekile! IVolvulus yinto eyingozi evame ukwenzeka ezinjeni ezifubeni ezinjengo-Weimaraner. Imvamisa, ukusonteka okungaphakathi kwenzeka ngemuva kokudla.

Ukuvinjelwa kwenkinga kufanele kube ukondla isilwane ngokudla okumbalwa esikhundleni sesidlo esisodwa esikhulu ngasikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inja kufanele igweme ukusebenza ngokushesha ngemuva kokudla.

Izifo nezinkinga zokuzala

Izifo ezivame kakhulu kumaWeimaraners yilezi:

  • i-volvulus yamathumbu;
  • i-myelopathy ewohlokayo - izinqubo ze-dystrophic emiseleni yekholomu yomgogodla, okuholela ekucindezelweni komgogodla nasekulahlekelweni kwemisebenzi yemilenze yangemuva;
  • i-dysplasia - ukuphazamiseka kokuthuthuka kwejoyini le-hip okuholela ekukhubazekeni
  • i-myasthenia gravis - isifo sezinzwa, imbangela yobuthakathaka bemisipha nokulahlekelwa ukulawula phezu kwabo;
  • Izinkinga zamehlo - i-corneal atrophy, ijwabu leso i-volvulus, ama-eyelashes amaningi ne-ingrown, ukuvuvukala kwejwabu leso lesithathu;
  • amathumba amabi - i-fibrosarcoma, i-melanoma, i-mastocytoma;
  • izifo zesikhumba - i-demodicosis, i-pododermatitis.

Lolu hlu lungabonakala lude futhi luyesabisa, kepha imininingwane enhle yefa lenja, ukunakekelwa okuphelele, kanye nokuqaliswa kwezinyathelo zokuvimbela kunciphisa ubungozi bokuthola izifo okungenani.

Ochwepheshe babheka ukukhubazeka okukhulu kohlobo:

  • ukungabikho kwenguquko - ubulili bangaphandle obuchazwe kahle;
  • ukwehluka okubonakalayo kusuka kumanani weqisa obude, isisindo nobukhulu obuhlinzekwe yindinganiso;
  • ama-flews amenyezelwe, isifonyo esifushane kakhulu noma esikhombe;
  • isethi yamazinyo engaphelele;
  • ukukhubazeka kwamajwabu amehlo;
  • izindlebe ngaphandle kwesibaya, mfushane kakhulu noma zinde;
  • ukuphambuka esimweni esifanele nobude bentamo;
  • I-Humpback noma ihlehlela emuva
  • isisu esenziwe ngomgqomo noma esigaxe ngokweqile;
  • i-backset ephezulu;
  • anomalies ukuma izitho;
  • mncane kakhulu noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, isikhumba esirhabaxa;
  • izinwele ezinamaphethelo ezisontekile noma ezigqamile kuma-Weimaraners anezinwele ezinde, ubukhona bezinwele zokuhlobisa kubantu abanezinwele ezimfishane;
  • i-yellowness noma i-shades enamandla ensundu, ukutholakala kokumakwa kwe-tan ngombala;
  • ukuphambuka ekunyakazeni okulungile ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi i-amble, i-push enganele.

Imfundo nokuqeqesha

AmaWeimaraners izinja ezinobuhlakani obuthuthukisiwe obucijile. Baqeqeshwe kalula futhi ngokushesha, ngokomthetho, bathola amakhono okuzingela ngaphandle komzamo. Lolu hlobo alulungele abaqeqeshi abasafufusa: ukuba nesimo esizimele, iWeimar ingakhombisa ukungalaleli nokuzikhethela, ngasikhathi sinye, kabi, ukuqedela ukwenqatshwa, isabele ngendlela enokhahlo yokuziqeqesha ngokusebenzisa amandla nokumemeza.

Kuyathakazelisa! I-Weimaraner eqeqeshwe kahle futhi ephethe kahle izokwenza umzingeli oncomekayo, umuntu oncintisana naye ophumelelayo nomngane womndeni omuhle kakhulu.

Ubulukhuni obunengqondo, isikhuthazo nokuqiniswa okuhle kwempumelelo kuyizindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokukhulisa isilwane esifuywayo. Ukuqeqeshwa kufanele kuqale ngokushesha okukhulu, cishe ngasikhathi sinye nenqubo yokuzijabulisa komdlwane. Abamele lolu hlobo badinga ukuhlukahluka ekuqeqeshweni, ngoba bafunda ngokushesha yonke into bese beqala ukubhoreka uma imisebenzi iphindaphindwa.

Thenga i-Weimaraner Puppy

Abaqeqeshi abanekhono nabanikazi bamaWeimaraners bathi konke ukukhubazeka, ngaphandle kokuzalwa, kungalungiswa kumdlwane kuze kufike ezinyangeni ezintathu... Kukhona, noma kunjalo, amanye amaphuzu okungafanele adluliswe ngokubheka komnikazi wesikhathi esizayo wephoyisa leWeimar.

Yini okufanele uyibheke

Umfuyi ononembeza uhlala ezimisele ukutshela futhi akhombise ukuthi izinja zakhe zigcinwa ngaphansi kwaziphi izimo. Igumbi elicocekile, umama ozilungise kahle, onele kahle wezingane ongakhathali ngokubeletha nokondla selivele liyinkomba enhle.

Imidlwane uqobo kufanele ikhuthale, idlale. Isaziso ekubukeni komdlwane kufanele:

  • ukuzaca;
  • isisu esiqhakazile;
  • izigaxa ezibonakalayo ezimbanjeni nasezihlangwini ezivuvukile zezitho;
  • amehlo abilayo;
  • amanxeba, ukuqubuka, izimpawu zokulunywa esikhunjeni esikhunjeni;
  • amabala anempandla engubeni;
  • ukungcola nezimpawu zokuvuvukala endaweni eyindunu;
  • lethargic, ukunganaki, ukungasabeli kumuntu ongamazi.

Uma kuthengwa umdlwane ukuze uqhubeke ngokuhlanganyela kulo mbukiso, ungahlola futhi ulinganise izibalo zabazali (njengoba wafunda phambilini indinganiso yokuzalanisa), futhi uzijwayeze namadiploma abo wombukiso. Uma okuthile ekuziphatheni nasekubonakaleni kwengane kubangela ukungaqondi noma ukusola, unganqikazi ukucela umfuyi ukuthi akuchaze.

Intengo yenja yeWeimaraner

Intengo yenja ekhomba i-Weimar inqunywa isigaba sohlobo lwesilwane futhi ibanga kusuka ku- $ 100 kuya ku- $ 1000 kuye ngesimo somfuyi (ikati). Inketho yesabelomali kakhulu, engahle ihlanganise izinkinga eziningi zezempilo zesilwane, ukuthenga injana ngaphandle kwemibhalo, ezandleni noma emakethe ezenzekelayo.... Imvamisa intengo yezilwane ezinjalo iba ngama- $ 100- $ 250. Umngane othandekayo onemilenze emine kanye nesithandwa somndeni ongenalo ikusasa eliqhakazile kungathengwa ngo- $ 500. I-Weimaraner yegazi elihle kakhulu, owina ubuqhawe ngokuzayo, ibiza cishe ama- $ 1000.

Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi

Kungakhathalekile ukuthi i-Weimaraner yakhethwa yatholwa yiphi inhloso, abanikazi abajabulayo bavumelana ngazwi linye ngombono wabo ngalolo hlobo.

  • Le yinja enhle ngokumangalisayo, enamandla futhi eqinile.
  • Kuyintokozo ukumfundisa nokumfundisa, uyisihlakaniphi esingandile.
  • Ubuhlakani nobukhazikhazi beWeimar buyancomeka: kwesinye isikhathi isenzo enembile sesilwane esiphambi komyalo womnikazi.
  • IWeimaraner ingumzingeli onothando, ocabangelayo futhi ohlelekile, ozivumelanisa ngokuphelele nanoma iyiphi indawo nanoma yiziphi izimo, ehlanganisa ukusebenza kahle kakhulu nesitayela esihle emsebenzini wakhe.

Futhi into ebaluleke kakhulu ngumngane ozinikele, othembekile, oqotho nothando ngokuphelele.

Ividiyo mayelana nesikhombi seWeimar

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Bukela ividiyo: German Economic Crises 1923 (Novemba 2024).