Ukudla okufanele nokudla okunomsoco osezingeni eliphakeme le-Labrador retriever kuyisihluthulelo sempilo ende neyanelisayo yesilwane esifuywayo esinemilenze emine. Hhayi ukubukeka okuhle kwesilwane, kepha futhi nesimo saso esinempilo iminyaka eminingi kuxhomeke ekutheni kufanele kanjani, futhi nangesikhathi esifanele, okuphakelayo kuzokhethwa.
Izincomo ezijwayelekile
Ukukhula ngokugcwele komdlwane nekhwalithi yempilo yenja esivele ikhulile noma esegugile incike ngqo kukhetho olufanele lohlobo lokudla okuyisisekelo... Uma ngabe muva nje noma yisiphi isilwane sasondliwa ngemikhiqizo yemvelo kuphela, khona-ke namuhla umnikazi weLabrador unethuba elihle kakhulu lokuthola ukudla okuphelele futhi osekulungele ukusetshenziswa ngokuphelele, okumelwe ukudla okomile nokumanzi.
Imithetho yokudla enempilo
Masinyane ngaphambi kokuthatha isinqumo sendlela ethile yokudla, udinga ukucubungula eminye imithetho eyisisekelo yesilwane esinemilenze emine enempilo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi unake izidingo zenja yenani lamandla esewonke wesondlo, kanye nenani lezakhamzimba nezinto eziphilayo ezisebenzayo. Ukudla okukhethwe kahle kuhlale kuphelele, kulinganisiwe futhi kunengqondo.
Lapho kuzilungiselela ukuzilungiselela okuphelele kwenja, izingxenye, izakhiwo kanye nenani lokudla okunempilo kwazo zonke izingxenye zokudla ezisetshenzisiwe, ezimelelwa amaprotheni, i-lipids kanye ne-carbohydrate, kanye namavithamini namaminerali izakhiwo. Indlela eyiyo yokudla okunomsoco empeleni ifaka phakathi ukulungiswa kwendlela yokudla efanelekile ngokususelwa kwimikhiqizo ezohambisana ngokuphelele nohlobo nokunambitheka okuthandwa yisilwane.
Okubalulekile! Kubalulekile futhi ukuhlela uhlobo oluqinile lokudla kwesilwane esifuywayo esinemilenze emine ngokuhambisana nobuningi, isikhathi nokujwayeleka kokunikezwa kokudla ngenani elithile.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukondla ngokweqile kuyimbangela enkulu yokukhuluphala kwenja. Lesi simo sokugula sihambisana nezifo ezahlukahlukene ze-metabolic, kanye nokuphazamiseka kokusebenza kwemisipha yenhliziyo, isibindi nezinso. Ukunamathela okuqinile kuphela kubuchwepheshe bokulungiselela zonke izithako zokudla zokondla okwenza kube nokwenzeka ukwakha isabelo sokudla esiphakeme nesiphezulu kakhulu.
Kusukela ebuncaneni kakhulu, kunconywa ukuthi kufundiswe iLabrador ukuthi idle izifundo zokuqala ezishubile nezinhlamvu ezanele zamanzi.... Lapho ukhetha uhlobo lokondla, izici zeminyaka yobudala kanye nokuba khona kwezifo okufanele kucatshangelwe. Noma iziphi izifo zomgudu wesisu noma wamathumbu zidinga ukudluliselwa kwenja yasekhaya ngokushesha ekudleni okunokudla kodwa okunomsoco.
Ukudla kwemvelo
Njengoba umkhuba ukhombisa, ngezinja ezahlukahlukene, umsoco wemvelo kufanele ukhethwe ngokuqinile ngakunye. Izici eziningana zithinta ngqo inani lokudla kwemvelo okudliwayo:
- isilinganiso sokudla kwenja singu-10-15% ngaphezulu;
- ngenkathi ebandayo, isilinganiso sokuphakelayo siphezulu ngo-15%;
- ngesikhathi sokuzivocavoca umzimba, izinga lokudla kwamaprotheni liyi-15-30% ngaphezulu;
- ngesilwane esikhulile, isilinganiso se-carbohydrate feed sincane ngo-15-20%.
Lapho uhlanganisa ukudla kwansuku zonke kwe-Labrador retriever, kufanele ugxile kokulinganayo okulandelayo:
- inani lansuku zonke lenyama efriziwe noma ebilisiwe engaba ngu-28-30%;
- izinhlanzi zasolwandle ezibilisiwe - kanye ngesonto;
- inkukhu eluhlaza noma ebilisiwe noma i-turkey - kanye noma kabili ngesonto;
- irayisi, i-buckwheat, i-semolina - nsuku zonke;
- imikhiqizo yobisi evutshiwe, emelwe yi-kefir, i-biokefir, ubisi olubilisiwe olubilisiwe, ukhilimu omuncu, iyogathi, ushizi we-cottage - nsuku zonke;
- imifino ebilisiwe futhi eluhlaza - 20% nsuku zonke.
Cishe kanye ngesonto, udinga ukunikeza isilwane sakho izinkukhu ezimbalwa noma amaqanda amahlanu ezigwaca.... Imifino, emelwe yi-dill, iparsley, amasaladi noma iklabishi laseChina, kufanele iqotshwe kahle, bese isitshelwa kancane bese ifakwa esitsheni esiphelile.
Okubalulekile! Khumbula ukufaka isipuni somnqumo, ummbila, ubhekilanga noma uwoyela wefilakisi ekudleni kwakho nsuku zonke, kanye nengxenye yesipuni samafutha kafishi angenawo amavithamini.
Ukudla okomile nokumanzi
Kuyinkinga impela ngokuzimela ngokuzikhethela ukukhetha ukudla kwemvelo okulinganiselayo kweLabrador ekhaya, ngakho-ke abalimi abaningi bezinja bakhetha ukudla okwenziwe ngomumo kusuka kubakhiqizi basekhaya nabangaphandle.
Okondla iLabrador, odokotela bezilwane kanye nabaphathi bezinja bancoma ukusebenzisa i-premium-class holistics i-Acana Adult Dоg, Go Naturаl Holistiс Fit + Free Grain Frе All lifе Stаgеs and Orijen Аdult, kanye nama-hypoallergenic formations ...
Imigqa yokuzala yokudla
KwabakwaLabradors, okwamanje, kunenani elihloniphekile elibizwa ngokuthi "imigqa yokuzalanisa" yokuphakelayo, ukwakheka kwayo okuhambisana ngokuphelele nazo zonke izici zale nja, ezithandwa emazweni amaningi.
Isibonelo, iRoyal Canin Labrador Retriever-30 yeLabrador endala, iRoyal Canin Labrador Retriever Junior.
Ungayondla kanjani umdlwane we-labrador
Imidlwane yeLabrador efinyelela ezinyangeni ezimbili ubudala idinga ukondliwa cishe kahlanu noma kayisithupha ngosuku, ngesikhathi samahora amathathu. Isilwanyane esinezinyanga ezintathu ubudala sondliwa kane ngosuku, nesilwane esinezinyanga ezine ubudala kathathu ngosuku.
Kuyathakazelisa! Lapho unezinyanga eziyisithupha, iLabrador ingena esigabeni sokuqalisa kwezinqubo zokukhula, okuhambisana nokwanda kwesidingo somzimba wesilwane samaprotheni ezilwane.
Ukudla ngenyanga yokuqala
Ukondla ngenyanga yokuqala yokuphila kufanele kube njalo futhi kube yingxenyana... Isidlo sokuqala singaba iphalishi lobisi lwe-oat ocekeceke ngokufaka isipuni sebhotela namaphilisi eglucose. Esidlweni sasekuseni sesibili, kunikezwa inyama egayiwe ene-decoction yemifino.
Esinyathelweni sesithathu, kungakuhle ukuthi unikeze i-cottage shizi, ichotshozwe ubisi. Ukudla kwesine nokwesihlanu kuvame ukumelelwa ngemhluzi noma umhluzi onenyama egayiwe. Ngaphambi kokulala, kungakuhle ukuthi unikeze iphalishi lobisi lwe-puppy noma i-soda curd.
Ukudla kusuka enyangeni kuye ezinyangeni eziyisithupha
Ukudla kwansuku zonke kufanele kufake phakathi inyama eqandisiwe efriziwe noma ebilisiwe, izinkukhu nenhlanzi, okusanhlamvu okunobisi olunomsoco, imikhiqizo yobisi, inyama nomhluzi wemifino, imifino nezithelo zomvini, amakhambi aqoshiwe. Amaqanda ezinkukhu noma izigwaca anikezwa izikhathi ezimbalwa ngesonto.
Okubalulekile! Uma kusetshenziselwa ukudla okomisiwe okwenzelwe ukondla umdlwane, ngaphambi kokushintsha amazinyo esilwane, kungakuhle ukuthi ucwilise iziphethu emanzini ashisayo, futhi ungasebenzisi ubisi noma imhluzi ngale njongo.
Ukudla kusuka ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kuya onyakeni
emva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha, kunconywa ukuthi unikeze okuncamelayo kokuphakelayo okwenziwe kahle okusezingeni eliphezulu. Ukudla okunjalo kusiza ukuhlanza amazinyo, kukuvumela ukuthi ufeze isidingo sokugedla.
Imidlwane edla ukudla okomile mancane kakhulu amathuba okuthi ihlupheke ngenxa yokugaya ukudla nokukhuluphala. Okuphakelayo kufanele kuklanyelwe izidingo zamandla aphezulu zomzimba okhulayo. Ukwakheka kufanele kube nokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwamaprotheni, lipids, amavithamini kanye nezinto eziyisisekelo zokulandela umkhondo.
Ungayondla kanjani i-Labrador yabantu abadala
Inja ekhulile esebenzayo idinga ukudla okufanele kanye nokwakheka okulinganiselayo kokuphakelayo okusetshenzisiwe.
Ukudla kusukela ngonyaka
Kusukela onyakeni, iLabrador kumele iphakelwe ngokuya ngesisindo sayo nokuba khona kwezifo, kanye nokusebenza komzimba. Ngekhilogremu yesisindo sesilwane, kufanele kube no-5 g wama-carbohydrate, 1 g we-lipids no-15 g wamaprotheni ngendlela yenyama.
Lapho usebenzisa okuphakelayo okwenziwe ngomumo, umuntu kufanele aqondiswe yimininingwane yamathebula ekhonjiswe ngumenzi wesabelo. Kungcono ukuthenga okuphakelayo kubakhiqizi abazinzile baseRoyal Canin, iPurina, iHill's nePro Plan.
Ukudla kwezinja eziphezulu
Zonke izinqubo ze-metabolic ezenzeka emzimbeni wenja esegugile noma ye-geriatric inezici eziningi, ngakho-ke ukukhetha kufanele kunikezwe ekuphakeleni okugaya kalula futhi okulinganisela kahle. Ukudla okumanzi kwenja esegugile nogugile i-Varking Neads Golden Years Senior, kanye nama-Aplaws angenakho okusanhlamvu kanye ne-1-st Сhoise Senior Sensitive Skin & Coat bazibonakalise kahle kakhulu.
Amathiphu namasu
Umdlwane uthola ubisi lukamama njengomthombo oyinhloko wokudla okunomsoco kuze kube yinyanga, bese kuthi konke ukunakekelwa kokondla isilwane kwehlele kumnikazi waso.
Okubalulekile! Khumbula ukuthi ukusuka kolunye uhlobo lokudla kuye kolunye kufanele kube bushelelezi futhi buhambe kancane.
Ukushintshela kungazelelwe kohlobo oluhlukile lokuphakelayo kungadala izinkinga zesisu nokukhula okungaqinile.
Yini ongayondla ngeLabrador yakho?
Imfuneko yokudla okunomsoco ukwakheka kokuphakelayo okulinganiselayo.
Cishe konke okuphakelayo okwenziwe efektri okomile nokumanzi kunetafula emaphaketheni, lapho, ngokwazi isisindo nobudala besilwane sakho, ungabala kalula inani elidingekayo lokudla ngosuku.
Ngokudla okungokwemvelo, konke kuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe, kepha into esemqoka okufanele ikhunjulwe ukuthi ukudla kwansuku zonke kwesilwane esikhulile kufanele kufake phakathi inyama nemikhiqizo yobisi, inhlanzi, imifino nezithelo, kanye namabele.
Ongakwazi ukondla iLabrador
Kunezinhlobo zokudla nezithasiselo ezingafanele ukunikezwa iLabradors. Uhlu lokudla okuyingozi enjeni lubandakanya noma iziphi iziphuzo ezidakayo, ukwatapheya, izinhlanzi namathambo ezinkukhu, i-broccoli, ushokoledi, itiye nekhofi, iphalishi lobisi olumqengqelezi, isikhumba esinyene nenyama, omisiwe namagilebhisi, ama-currants, amantongomane eMacadamia ne-nutmeg, u-anyanisi, amakhasi amazambane kanye namakhowe. Izinhlanzi ezingavuthiwe namaqanda enkukhu eluhlaza kuyaphikiswa ezinjeni... Akunasimo lapho kufanele unikeze ikati lakho leLabrador ukudla nokulungiselela amavithamini okuhloswe ngabantu.