Emhlabeni, ngaphandle kopholi nama-canaries, kukhona nezinyoni ezikwaziyo ukuletha injabulo endlini ngokubukeka kwazo kuphela. Bangabalingani basemakhaya abanobumnene kakhulu, abahle futhi abangathobekile okuthi uma bexhumana bodwa, bakhiphe umsindo ocacile, othakazelisayo, okhumbuza owaka wodaka. Umngane wezinyoni ofanele kakhulu womndeni omkhulu yi-zebra finch - lokhu kungenye yezinhlobonhlobo zezintaka ezivela emndenini we-finch weaver. Kulabo abaqale banquma ukungenela i-ornithology noma ukuzitholela iphuphu elihle, i-zebra finch iyinyoni ekahle enezimpiko.
Ama-Amadin, yize ebonakala enobungani, awazamukeli izandla zabantu, abanye bakhetha ukuhlala ndawonye nohlobo lwabo, abanye bazwana kahle ngababili. Noma iyiphi i-finch izozizwa kahle ekhejini. Ngakho-ke, abathandi ukuvakashela inkampani yomuntu futhi. Yingakho ama-finches elungile kubantu abamatasa nabasebenza njengesilwane esifuywayo.
Kuyathakazelisa! Ama-Amadine, ngokungafani nezinye izinyoni nezilwane, angahlala ezindlini zawo ngaphandle kokuba khona komnikazi izinsuku ezi-5. Into esemqoka ukuthi kukhona ukudla okwanele namanzi, ngakho-ke bazosala bodwa ngenjabulo enkulu.
Umlando omncane
Ama-Zebra finches ngabomdabu base-Australia. Kuse-Australia lapho izintaka zithanda ukuhlala ezindaweni ezomile, kodwa zindiza zisuka kwenye indawo ziye kwenye ngaso sonke isikhathi zifuna ukudla namanzi. Ama-Amadines ahlala kulo lonke izwekazi lase-Australia, futhi indawo yawo yokuhlala ebanzi yasizwa ezolimo kanye nokwenza ngcono izingadi, amadlelo kanye nezinsimu ezindaweni ezimangelengele, lapho kwakukhona khona amahlathi. Kulezo zindawo zokuhlala lapho amanzi aqinile khona, izintaka zizama ukuhlala eduze nendawo yokuhlala abantu. Ama-Amadini awawesabi umsindo noma ukumemeza, ngakho-ke athanda ukwakha izidleke emigwaqweni noma ngaphakathi kwanoma iyiphi indawo yokwakha.
Kuyathakazelisa! Izintaka zasendle zingaphila izinsuku eziyi-7 ngaphandle kwamanzi. Ukukhuthazela nokubekezela kwabo kungamonelwa kuphela. Noma izintaka zihlala ekhejini futhi zinamanzi amaningi ahlanzekile, ngeke zisadla amaningi azo. Okubuye kujabulise ukuthi izintaka ezeluka insimbi zisinda ngesikhathi sesomiso isikhathi eside lapho ziphuza amanzi anosawoti kakhulu. Uma izintaka zizama ukuqeda ukoma kwazo ngamanzi anjalo, ezinye izinyoni zingamane zife ngokuphuza okunosawoti.
Izici zezintaka zamadube
Ama-Amadin yizinyoni ezinezimpaphe ezinhle ezimibalabala, ezikhanyayo. Ubude, izinyoni ezindala zifinyelela kumasentimitha ayishumi nanye. Ingemuva, intamo nekhanda lezintaka ezinombala womlotha ikakhulu kunombala ompunga, izihlathi nezindlebe zale nyoni zibenyezela ngocezwana olukhanyayo oluwolintshi. Isisu nangaphansi kwesifuba umbala omhlophe uphenduka umbala ophuzi kancane, i-goiter nayo inombala ompunga, kanti imivimbo emnyama emincane itholakala ezinhlangothini zayo. Abesilisa bagqama kwabesifazane bezintaka ngokuthi banechashaza elimnyama esifubeni sabo. Insikazi inemivimbo emnyama ngaphambili, ekhanda. Ibhili yabo bobabili ubulili ibomvu ngokugqamile.
Kuyathakazelisa! Ngokokuqala ngqa emlandweni wezintaka eSydney, e-Australia, ososayensi baye bafuya inyoni enjalo emhlophe qwa, ingenawo amabala nezingulube. Le ntambo ifana ncamashi nedube, kodwa amehlo alo amnyama, njengalawo ezinyoni ezihlala endle.
Okuqukethwe kwe-Amadine
Izinyoni ze-Amadina azihlaliseki, zinamaqhuqhuva futhi ziyahamba. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokubandakanyeka ngokungathi sína ekuzalelweni kwezintaka, thola ikheji elibanzi, okungenani amasentimitha angamashumi ayisihlanu ngobubanzi noma ububanzi, ukuze izintaka ezinezinkukhu zihlale ngokukhululeka kuzo.
Ukwenza izintaka zizizwe kamnandi ehokweni, thenga amakheji kuphela akhethekile, angunxande, nalawo ayindilinga awamukeleki neze kulezi zinyoni. Ukuba sendaweni ethile eyindilinga, izinyoni ziqala ukushesha zizungeze ikheji futhi zikhathazeke, zibhekene nengcindezi. Khetha ikheji elingunxande ngenhla eyisicaba. Futhi kungcono ukuthi ikheji ligcine ngobude kunasebubanzini. Ama-Amadin adinga umoya omningi, azobe engakhululekile ekhejini eliphansi.
Esikhungweni esine-finch empeleni faka abaphuzayo abaningana... Ungafaka i-feeder eyodwa, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ubeka izingcwecwe ezenziwe ngokhuni oluthambile ezinhlangothini zekheji. Kungaba yi-linden noma i-birch. Ama-Amadine athanda ukweqa ngaphezulu kwawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungakhohlwa ukubeka eceleni imbiza yokudla nokugeza okugeza inyoni ekhoneni. Umndeni wezintaka uthanda ukubhukuda. Amabhavu okugeza angathengwa esitolo sezilwane, thatha lawo afakwe eminyango yezinyoni. Njengoba sezigeze ezindaweni zokugeza ezinjalo, izinyoni azifafazi amanzi kulo lonke ikheji nangaphansi, ukudla ngeke kumanzi. Futhi, ungakhohlwa ukugcina "indlu" yezinyoni ihlanzekile ngaso sonke isikhathi, ukuze "abanikazi" baphile ngokunethezeka futhi ngaphandle kwezifo.
Ama-Amadins akuzona izinyoni ezijwayelekile, ayizinyoni ezigcwala, ngakho-ke awukwazi ukuwashiya wodwa ehokweni. Bazobhoreka nje, badabuke, futhi kulokhu bangafa nokufa. Ama-Zebra finches anomlingiswa wokulwa, futhi uma engathandi okuthile, kunikezwa umsindo nokugeda okude endlini. Kunezinyoni ezinomona ezingakwazi ukuhlala ndawonye esibayeni esisodwa. Kungakho izintaka zingakwazi ukuxazululwa kanye nezinye izinyoni, zizozikhonkotha futhi zingazivumeli ziphile. Ngisho nokuhlala ndawonye kwezintaka nopholi akwamukelekile. Opholi baseyizinyoni, uma izintaka zabo ziqala ukulimaza, zona-ke, zingaluma izinyoni ngezidladla. Noma udla nokuthukuthela.
Ukudla okunomsoco we-Amadine
Ukudla okuyinhloko kwama-finches kuyingxube yezithako eziyisithupha noma eziyisikhombisa ezivela ezinhlamvini ezahlukene. Ungawondli amadini ngokudla okuhloselwe ama-canaries, ama-parrot nezinyoni ezivela emazweni angaphandle. Amabele kufanele abekhona ekudleni kwansuku zonke kwalezi zinyoni, ngakho-ke, ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo, amabele kufanele afakwe kumabele, imbewu yokudlwengula, i-oatmeal, i-hemp kanye ne-chumiza. Qiniseka ukuthi ungeza utshani bemifula. Kungaba yi-dandelion, izinkuni zokhuni, ukhova, i-clover. Ingxube yokusanhlamvu evelayo inikezwa izintaka kanye ngosuku - isipuni. Uma kungenakwenzeka ukuqoqa isivuno esinjalo sezinhlamvu, unganikeza izinyoni noma iyiphi i-gruel, ungakhohlwa ngemifino, izithelo namajikijolo, kodwa ngamanani amancane nangokucophelela okukhulu.
Bona futhi: Yini ongayondla nge-finch
Phakathi kwezinye izinto, engeza amaqanda abilisiwe, aqoshiwe kusengaphambili, ekudleni kwezintaka. Futhi, ungakhohlwa ngamanzi amasha afudumele nezithasiselo zamaminerali (amagobolondo amaqanda agayiwe, ushoki, isihlabathi esivela emfuleni noma solwandle).
Kubalulekile ukwazi! Akunakusetshenziswa unganiki izintaka utshani obunephunga elimnandi nezitshalo ezibabayo. Idilili, ibasil, iparsley nerosemary zingabulala izinyoni. Kubo, lezi zitshalo zifana ne-opium kubantu.Futhi, unganiki ama-amadine vithamini akho enzelwe amapholi. Kubo, ukuba khona kwamavithamini, ngendlela okuxaka ngayo, kungaba yingozi. Ngakho-ke, ungazixazululi izintaka ngopholi.
Ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwezintaka
Embusweni wezilwane, abesifazane bahlala bekhetha abesilisa abahamba phambili nabaqine kakhulu. Kodwa lokhu kukhethwa kwemvelo akukhathaleli neze izintaka. Endle, abesifazane bazikhethela abalingani abathandekayo, ukuze nabo bathande, njengabo, ukuthi babe nentshisekelo kulo mhlaba ogcwele konke okuhle. Ososayensi benze ucwaningo bathola ukuthi uma owesifazane ephoqelelwa ngenkani ukuba ahlangane nensimbi yesilisa, khona-ke uzozala, kepha-ke, ngemuva kwalokho, lapho nje amaphuphu echanyuselwa, ngeke kusaba khona owesilisa noma owesilisa, yingakho izintaka ezincane zifa ...
Esimweni esihle futhi ngokuvumelana, abesilisa nabesifazane bezintaka bavunyelwe ukuzala kusuka ezinyangeni eziyisithupha. Ngasikhathi sinye, akufanele kube nezidleke ezingaphezu kwezintathu ngonyaka, ngaphandle kwalokho insikazi ayikwazi ukuyimela. Ngemuva kwekhefu lesigamu sonyaka, owesifazane uzobe esekulungele ukufukamela i-clutch futhi.
Kuyathakazelisa! Izintaka zeZebra nezintaka zaseJapan ziyehluka ngokuthi izintaka zamadube zingaqala ukuzala zisuka ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, kanti ezaseJapan zisukela ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye.
Lapho insikazi nowesilisa befukamela amaqanda ndawonye, kufanele banikezwe ukudla okuncane. Futhi ngokushesha nje lapho izinyoni ezincane ziqala ukuchanyuselwa, abazali ngeke besenqatshelwa ukudla okugcwele nokwanele, ikakhulukazi lokhu kusebenza ezinhlamvwini ezimila. Futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ikheji elibanzi, elikhulu elinabazali namachwane amancane akufanele libe sebumnyameni, futhi kufanele libe kude nomsindo nelanga eliyimpumputhe.
Thenga i-finch
Intaka yensikazi neyeduna yizinyoni ezihlekisa kakhulu, zixhumana zodwa ngendlela ethokozisayo kangangokuthi akunakwenzeka ukuthi ungahlali phansi imizuzu embalwa ungazibuki. Ngakho-ke, ngubani othathe isinqumo sokuthenga ama-finches, qiniseka ukukhetha umbhangqwana omuhle, okhanyayo futhi osemusha. I-finch uqobo emgodini iyoba yesabekayo futhi isabise, kuyenzeka ukuthi i-finch ingaqhubeka ngokuqhubekayo yenza imisindo esabisayo. Musa ukuhlekisa ngezinyoni! Kuzoba mnandi kakhulu kubantu ababili noma abathathu.
Cishe lonke uhlobo lwe-finch alutholakali kakhulu. Aziziningi kangako emvelweni, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuthi zifuyiwe, zihlakaniphe futhi zinikeze injabulo. Kuzoba kubiza ukuthenga onondweba bangempela emakethe yezimali - cishe ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezimbili. I-parrot finch nedayimane izobiza ama-ruble ayi-5 000. Kodwa kungcono ukuthatha izinyoni ezitolo ezikhethekile zezilwane ezifuywayo ngentengo yangempela - ama-ruble ayi-3000. Ama-finches aseJapan azobiza amahlandla ambalwa eshibhile, ama-ruble angama-500 kuphela. Umbhangqwana wezintambo zaseJapan noma zedube - ama-ruble angu-800.
