IHamster isilwane esihle, esihlekisayo esihehayo ukusibuka, futhi siletha injabulo nobumnandi endlini. Yingakho, lapho sithola lesi silwane esincane, kaningi asiqondi ukuthi umsoco waso kufanele uthathwe ngokungathi sína. Ukudla etafuleni labantu "elinobukhosi" akwamukelekile neze ku-hamster. Okunye ukudla kungenza isilwane sigule kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuze isilwane sakho esincane sikujabulise ngobuhle baso isikhathi eside, kungcono ukwazi kahle ukuthi ungasondla kanjani.
Ezikhathini zasendulo, ama-hamsters kwakuyizilwane zasendle. Babehlala ikakhulukazi emaqeleni, lapho ukukhethwa kokudla kungakhululeki kakhulu. Uma i-hamster ithola okusanhlamvu, ngakho-ke, njengegundane elonga imali, yayihlala njalo iya nayo emgodini wayo, ngoba yayazi ukuthi izobe iqine ebusika, futhi yayidinga ukubekelela sonke isimo sezulu esibandayo. "Ukonga" okunjalo kwamagundane ngenxa yokucekelwa phansi kwezitshalo, kunjalo, akwamukelwa yizazi zezolimo namahlathi. Futhi endle, ama-hamsters, ngaphezu kokusanhlamvu, adle izibungu namacimbi.
Kuyathakazelisa! Ama-hamster asendle ahlala endaweni enokhahlo angadala ingozi enkulu ezilwaneni ezincane kakhulu kunazo. Ngaphezu kokutshala ukudla, ama-hamsters awazideleli izilwane ezincane, izidumbu nezinambuzane.
Uma ulethe i-hamster ekhaya, lungiselela ukuyondla ngokudla okumele kuqukethe zonke izinto ezidingekayo zokulandela umkhondo nakho konke ukwakheka kwamavithamini: sikhuluma ngemifino. Ebusika, ngokungafani nesikhathi sasehlobo, i-hamster kufanele inikezwe izakhi zomzimba ezengeziwe kanye nokudla, okuzoba nama-carbohydrate, ukudla kwamaprotheni, namafutha. Phakathi kokunye, isilwane kufanele sibe namanzi amasha eduze kokudla.
Khumbula ukuthi ukugcina ama-hamsters akunzima kangako, into esemqoka ukuthi usondela ngokuziphendulela embuzweni wokondla lesi silwane esihlakaniphile. Ngakho-ke, sinqume ukukujwayela ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi yimiphi imikhiqizo encamela ukuyinika i-hamster, futhi evinjelwe yona ngokuqinile.
Yini engakwazi futhi engenakondliwa kuma-hamsters?
Kuyini ukudla okulinganiselayo futhi okulungile kwe-hamster yesilwane? Yini okufanele anikezwe yona nsuku zonke, yini engcono kakhulu yokukhawulela, nokuthi yini okufanele uyondle akuvunyelwe?
Uma wondla i-hamster yakho ngayo yonke into oyithengele yena emakethe noma esitolo, nakanjani ubeka impilo yakhe engcupheni. Ngemuva kwakho konke, awazi ukuthi isaladi eluhlaza noma isanqante yavela kuphi kwikhawunta evela kumthengisi, futhi awazi ukuthi imifino yayicutshungulwa kanjani ngaphambi kokungena esitolo. Futhi uma imifino nezithelo bekuvundiswa ngezinto eziyingozi kakhulu ekwakhekeni kwamakhemikhali azo, noma bekutshalwa eduze komgwaqo onothuli, ongcolile.
Yingakho ke ukudla okuphephe kakhulu ngesilwane sakho sasekhaya, ukuphela kwalokhu wena noma abangane bakho enikhule ngakho ninodwa engadini yabo.
Iqiniso! Unyaka ngamunye, ama-hamsters ama-2 amadala abulawa ngamakhukhamba noma amasaladi aphethwe ngamakhemikhali.
Ukudla okubaluleke kakhulu kwamagundane amancane asekhaya, yebo, noma yikuphi okusanhlamvu, ukudla okomile nezinhlamvu. Kungcono ukuthenga amabhokisi okudla okomile ngezithasiselo ezitolo ezithengisa ngokukhethekile ukudla okomile nokudla kwesilwane.
Qiniseka ukuthi ufaka ekudleni kwakho kwansuku zonke kwe-hamster:
- Ipea, ibhali, i-oatmeal, ukolweni, amabele, i-oat, ama-grits ommbila kanye nodali
- Ukudla kwamaphrotheni, okubandakanya: imikhiqizo yobisi enamafutha amancane (iphesenti elilodwa lamafutha livunyelwe ku-yogurt ejwayelekile, ngaphandle kwezithasiselo, i-kefir ne-cottage shizi); inyama yenkukhu; izinhlanzi zemifula nezimfanzi; izigwaca noma amaqanda enkukhu amasha; izinambuzane, i-gammarus, izintethe nezibungu ezomisiwe esitolo sezilwane.
- Okuphakelayo okuhambisanayo - ukolweni nezindlebe ze-oat, hay eyomile. Ukuze i-hamster ibe nethuba lokugaya amazinyo ayo ehhokweni, kufanele ubeke ihlumela lanoma yisiphi isihlahla sezithelo noma ihlumela le-birch.
- I-dill entsha, amaqabunga e-ulethisi, iparsley noma i-clover.
- Amaminerali kanye namavithamini. Sikukwazisa ukuthi ungathengi amavithamini ngamunye ezitolo ezikhethekile, kepha kunalokho thatha iphakethe elinamaphilisi amaminerali. Kodwa-ke, ngaphambi kokuba unikeze amavithamini wesilwane sakho, landela ukusabela kwesilwane: uzowathanda? Kukhona ama-hamsters angakwazi ukumela lokhu noma lelo vithamini. Uma kunesidingo esiphuthumayo sokuqinisa impilo yesilwane esifuywayo esincane, kungcono ugaye amavithamini abe yimpuphu bese ufaka kokuphakelayo okuyinhloko, uketshezi, noma uhlanganise nezithelo nemifino. Qiniseka ukuthi i-hamster ayondli ngokweqile ngamavithamini, ngaphandle kwalokho angahle abe nezifo ezahlukahlukene ezibhekene nemiphumela engemihle. Qaphela ukuthi muva nje, isitolo ngasinye sesilwane esidayisa izilwane sidayisa amasondo akhethekile wamagundane ukusiza isilwane sigaye amazinyo.
- Amanzi amasha. Ukuphuza kubalulekile kunoma yisiphi isilwane njengoba kunjalo nakubantu. Awekho amanzi ezinhlamvini nasezinhlamvwini, ngakho-ke i-hamster yasekhaya, echitha isikhathi esiningi sempilo yayo esibayeni, nakanjani idinga amanzi.
Ukondla i-hamster yakho uma uhudo noma ukuqunjelwa, unganikeza:
- Amabele abilisiwe emanzini. Ngaphambi kokubilisa okusanhlamvu, kufanele kufakwe emanzini ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
- Ilayisi libiliswe emanzini angenalutho. Isiza i-hamster ngesifo sohudo nokuphazamiseka kwamathumbu.
- Kwengezwa ithonsi likawoyela we-sunflower ekudleni okuyisisekelo kokuqunjelwa.
Ongakunika i-hamster yakho yezilwane ngemithamo emincane:
- Imifino nezithelo eziningana, ngaphandle kwanoma yiziphi izinhlobo zeklabishi, izithelo ezingavamile, ama-beet.
- Ama-popcorn amnandi, angenawo usawoti.
- Noma imaphi amantongomane - ama-walnuts, ama-hazelnuts noma imbewu yesame.
Yikuphi ama-hamsters angenakondliwa
Sesivele sibhale ukuthi ama-hamsters asekhaya ahlukaniswe ngokwezigaba ayikwazi ukunikezwa noma iziphi izithelo ezingajwayelekile, okubabayo, okunosawoti, okunopelepele noma okunoshukela kakhulu, kanye nokudla okunamafutha, okungadalelwanga nhlobo uhlelo lokugaya ukudla lwesilwane.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi uju, noma imaphi amaswidi, i-kozinaki, u-ayisikhilimu, i-halva nenhlama yesinkwa esifishane kuyaphikiswa nge-hamster: esilwaneni kuyisihlungu sokubulala kancane kancane. Ukudla kwamagundane kufanele kungabikho - noma yiluphi ubisi, ibhotela, ukhilimu, i-kefir no-ukhilimu omuncu. Iklabishi, okuthosiwe, inyama, imikhiqizo kashokoledi, ipasta, isinkwa, imvuthuluka yesinkwa kuyaphikiswa ngesilwane esifuywayo, ngoba kufaka phakathi isithako esiyingozi ku-hamster. Yebo, ungamangali, ama-hamsters akufanele anikezwe isinkwa, kepha anikwe okusanhlamvu kuphela.
Ngokwemvelo, ugalikhi, upelepele oshisayo, u-anyanisi, isorrel akufanele kunikezwe igundane. Ungakhohlwa amakhabe namakhabe, kanye nama-apricot noma ama-cherry pits, aqukethe i-asidi eyingozi ku-hamster yakho.
Ngaso sonke isikhathi, qiniseka ukuthi i-hamster idla kuphela ukudla okusha, hhayi okonakele, izithelo ezivuthiwe nemifino, futhi inamanzi ahlanzekile adingekayo. Le ukuphela kwendlela isilwane sakho esidlalayo esizokuthokozisa ngayo wena nomndeni wakho isikhathi eside ngokujabula, ukusebenza nokubukeka kwaso okunempilo!