Izici zokufuya onogwaja

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Onogwaja yizilwane ezizala kakhulu futhi ezikhula ngokushesha ezisetshenziswa kakhulu kwezolimo. Ulwazi lwezici zomzimba zomzimba, inhlangano efanele yokudla, kanye nokwakhiwa kwezimo ezidingekayo zomsebenzi obalulekile wezilwane, kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuthola izilwane ezibalulekile ekuzaleni, ezinempilo, ezithuthukisiwe nezikhiqiza kakhulu.

Yini okufanele uyicabangele lapho ukhulisa onogwaja

Bagcina izilwane emakhejini enziwe ngezinto zabo zokwakha, okungaba ngamapulangwe, amathe Iphansi lenziwe ngamabhodi aminyene. Izilwane ezincane zigcinwa kahle emakhejini eqembu. Ngasikhathi sinye, kuyadingeka ukudala izimo ezivimbela ukungena komoya, iqhwa nemvula.

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izilwane zinamahloni, ngakho-ke zidinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela. Ukukhulelwa konogwaja, okubhekiselwa kubo njengokuzala, kuhlala cishe izinsuku ezingama-28 - 32, okuyinyanga ephelele. Isikhathi esifushane kangaka sikuvumela ukuthi uthole onogwaja abayi-8 - 10 ku-okrol eyodwa, okumele isuswe lapho ineminyaka engu-1, 5 izinyanga. Kulokhu, owesifazane kufanele anikezwe ngamanzi ahlanzekile, kanye nemibhede eyomile. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi onogwaja benze izimo zokuphila ezidingekayo: setha umbuso wokushisa oyifunayo, uqinisekise ukuhlanzeka kwekamelo.

Ukudla kukanogwaja

Onogwaja badla cishe izikhathi ezingama-70 ngosuku, okugaywa emathunjini amancane. I-fibre icutshungulwa kahle, njengoba kwaziwa kangcono kunezinye izilwane. Isilinganiso sokudla okuphakelayo imizuzu emibili. Ukondla kwenziwa kabili - kathathu ngosuku ngasikhathi sinye. Onogwaja banesici esifana nokudla indle yasebusuku. Lesi simo, esibizwa nge-caprophagia, sikhuthaza ukumuncwa okungcono kwezakhi zomzimba emzimbeni wesilwane. Lapho uhlanganisa ukudla, kufanele ucabangele isimo somzimba, isisindo esiphilayo, ubudala. Njengoba onogwaja kuyizilwane zasebusuku, ukondla kufanele kwenziwe ngemuva kwamahora angama-21 - 22. Ngasikhathi sinye, kusetshenziswa utshani obuluhlaza, izimpande zezitshalo, imixube yezitshalo zokusanhlamvu, i-oatmeal nebhali elichoboziwe. Kuyasiza ukufaka idill, iparsley, umhlonyane ekudleni. Ukulandela le mithetho kuzosiza ukugcina izilwane ziphilile, zithole inzalo enempilo futhi isebenze, futhi kuthuthukise izimfanelo ezikhiqizayo.

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