Olunye lwezinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu futhi eziyimfihlakalo phakathi kwamakati yiNeva Masquerade. Izilwane azikhuliswanga ngenhloso, zisebenzisa ukukhetha, lokhu kwehlukanisa la makati kwabanye abameleli bohlobo lwawo. Kodwa-ke, lapho nje kuvela ubuhle obucwathile, ngokushesha bathola ukuqashelwa kubathandi bezilwane abaningi.
Inkomba yomlando
Kunemibono eminingi kathathu yokuthi i-Neva Masquerade yavela kanjani:
1. Inhlanganisela yabamele iSiamese nabaseSiberia.
2. Isiphambano phakathi kwamakati aseSiberia nawaseHimalaya.
3. Inqubo yokuguqula isimo ethinte izakhi zofuzo zamakati aseSiberia.
Akukabikho mbono ocacile mayelana nokuvela kohlobo, kepha bonke ochwepheshe bayavuma ukuthi abaseSiberia babe ngukhokho.
Unyaka we-1988 uyajabulisa ngoba abamele bokuqala baseSiberia abanombala okhomba ngemibala balethwa embukisweni owawuseSt. Yilapha lapho amajaji kwakudingeka anqume uhlobo lwezilwane. Umbala ongajwayelekile wanikeza amakati igama - uNeva Masquerade. Ukwamukelwa yizinhlangano zabesifazane emhlabeni kwehla ngo-2009.
Ngiyathokoza ukwazi. Abanye abantu baguliswa yizinwele zekati, kepha izinwele azihlobene nazo. Ukusabela kwenzeka kuma-antigen ematheni, kuya engubeni lapho isilwane sikhothwa. Amakati e-Neva Masquerade anokuqukethwe okungenani kwama-antigen anjalo, ngakho-ke lolu hlobo alubangeli ukungezwani komzimba.
Izici zohlobo
Kunzima ukudida abamele lolu hlobo nomunye umuntu, ikakhulukazi uma ubheka ukubukeka kwabo:
• isiqu: izilwane zihlukaniswa ngumthethosisekelo oqinile nosayizi omkhulu. Isisindo samakati sifinyelela ku-8 - 10 kg, amakati mancane ku-6 - 7 kg. Ubude bomzimba - isilinganiso;
• ikhanda liyi-trapezoidal ebunzini eliphansi nephrofayili ejwayelekile. Isifunda somlomo wesibeletho sifushane, siqinile;
• ama-auricles osayizi ophakathi anokuthambekela okuya phambili okuncane, isisekelo sibanzi, singaba namabhulashi namabhulashi;
• amehlo ayindilinga, ngosayizi omkhulu ngokuhlelwa kwe-oblique, umbala we-iris uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okujulile;
• umsila uboshwe kahle;
• Ijazi linobude obuyisigamu, izinwele zikhula ezihlangwini phakathi kwezinzwani zezidladla, kunekhola entanyeni namabhulukwe awugqinsi emilenzeni yangemuva.
Izinhlobonhlobo zamasudi
INeva Masquerades ingaba nokuhlukahluka kombala okuningana:
• uphawu-uphawu - izinwele ezikhanyayo zikhula emzimbeni, isifonyo sinombuso omnyama, kunamasokisi, umsila nezindlebe ezinombala omnyama emilenzeni;
• uphawu lwe-seal-tabby-point - ukumaka ngendlela yemivimbo kutholakala kwisudi enkulu yezinyo lendlovu;
• iphuzu elibomvu - elibhekwa njengokungajwayelekile, kunamamaki abomvu ejazini elikhanyayo;
• iphuzu eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka - okwesibhakabhaka, umthunzi obandayo wejazi;
• iphoyinti le-tortie (i-tortoiseshell) - imibala emithathu yeNeva Masquerade, ebonakaliswa ikakhulukazi emakati.
Kuyathakazelisa ukwazi. Amakati amhlophe lapho ezalwa, ngoba izakhi zofuzo ezibhekele umbala omnyama ziyazwela ekushiseni futhi kulesi sigaba isakhiwo sezinwele asikabi nombala kuze kube yilapho izinga lokubanda selibanda.
Izinga lokuzala alivumeli i-lilac-chocolate shades, uhlobo lwasePheresiya nokuntuleka kwejazi.
Uyini umlingiswa weNevva Masquerade
Kunzima ukuthola amaphutha kumlingiswa wezilwane ezifuywayo ezinoboya. Izilwane zihlukaniswa nokuzola kwazo okumangalisayo, zinobuhlakani obukhulu futhi azibonakali ngokuphelele. Ukuzama ukuheha ukunakekelwa, isilwane sikwazi ukuhamba phambi komnikazi waso isikhathi eside, kepha-ke, uma umuntu engenaso isikhathi sokuxhumana, okwamanje, amakati ngeke aphonseke. Bayolinda ngesineke isikhathi esingcono.
AmaNeva Masquerade anothando lomnikazi namanye amalungu omndeni, izilwane zabo zibekwa endaweni yokuqala phakathi kwabo bonke abanye abamele uhlanga lwesintu. Amakati ngeke azigweme izivakashi, kepha ngeke azamukele namalungu omndeni.
Amakati angabizwa ngokuthi ngabangane beqiniso bezingane, amakati ngeke asebenzise uzipho lwawo ngenkathi edlala. Kepha kusafanele ukubheka ukuxhumana kwezingane nezilwane ukuze ugweme izikhathi ezingathandeki. Njengoba zikhula, ama-tetrapods ahlala ahamba futhi ngokuzithandela angena emidlalweni.
Amakhono aphezulu obuhlakani be-Neva Masquerades avumela izilwane ukuba zivumelane ngokushesha nekhaya elisha, zibambe ngekhanda iziteketiso zazo futhi zifunde ukungena kuthileyi. Ukuthukuthela akuvamile ngalolo hlobo, futhi noma ngabe babenolwazi olubi esikhathini esedlule lapho besebenzelana nabantu noma ezinye izilwane, ngeke baziphindiselele.
Uma esinye isilwane silethwa endlini lapho kukhona isilwane esinemilenze emine, khona-ke amakati akha ubuhlobo naye ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Isilwane esifudumele sikhombisa ukubekezelela izinja zombili kanye nezakhamizi ezinamaphiko efulethini.
Ukunakekela, ukondla
INeva Masquerades inengubo yoboya kanokusho, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukuthola ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani. Uma uqhathanisa abameleli bohlobo namanye amakati anezinwele ezinde, khona-ke asikho isidingo sokukama izilwane nsuku zonke. Ngenxa yefa elivela kwabaseSiberia, ama-tangles awafaki engubeni, futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, inezindawo ezinomswakama nezingcolisa inhlabathi. Izilwane ezifuywayo ezinempilo zikulungele ukuzinakekela. Izilwane zikhishwa kanye ngenyanga.
Izinqubo zamanzi
Ukugeza kunconyelwa kuphela lapho amakati engcola kakhulu noma isilwane esidinga isilungele imicimbi yombukiso. Ngaphambi kwezinqubo zokugeza, okugeza kufanele kumbozwe ngomata wenjoloba ukuze isilwane singasheleli. Kunconywa ukuxhuma izindlebe zeNeva Masquerade ngokotini ukugwema ukungena kwamanzi.
Sebenzisa ithawula noma okomisa izinwele ukomisa ijazi, ngokuya ngokuthanda kwesilwane sakho. Kulokhu kokugcina, ukomisa kwenziwa ngokushesha okukhulu ukuvimbela i-hypothermia. Qedela inqubo ngokuhlanganisa isilwane.
Amehlo, izindlebe, amazinyo, uzipho
Ukuhlanza ukungcola kukhukhulwe izinyembezi, amehlo amakati asulwa ngokuhlelekile kusetshenziswa ama-swabs kakotini, aswakanyiswa ngaphambili ngamacembe etiye noma amanzi.
Ama-auricles aphathwa njalo ngenyanga. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kusetshenziswa ama-swabs kakotini namafutha yemifino. Le nqubo yenziwa ngokucophelela ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze ingalimazi isikhumba esibucayi sezindlebe. Futhi, ungavumeli uwoyela ungene ngaphakathi endlebeni.
Ukudla okukhethekile okunemicu yezitshalo kuzosiza ukuvimbela ukwakheka kwe-tartar. Uma usebenzisa ukudla okungokwemvelo, amaNeva Masquerade anikezwa ukuphatha okukhethekile okuvumela amakati ukuthi axubhe amazinyo. Ekuhlanzeni, ungasebenzisa futhi isixubho ngomunwe okhethekile, usithole esitolo esikhethekile.
Ngisho noma kunendawo yokunwaya efulethini, kufanelekile ukuhlola ngezikhathi ezithile izinzipho zesilwane, ezingakhula futhi. Ukunqunywa kwezinwele kwenziwa nge-cutter cutlaw ene-limiter. Sika cishe u-2 mm wozipho, okungukuthi, ingxenye yalo esobala.
Yini nokuthi ungondla kanjani
Kunezinketho ezintathu kuphela zokondla amakati:
• ukusetshenziswa feed zezimboni ingenye elula elula kunazo. Umnikazi akadingi ukulungiselela ukudla kwesilwane, ngaphezu kwalokho, okuphakelayo kugcwele amavithamini namaminerali adingekayo, akudingeki ukuthi zengezwe ngokwehlukana;
• Ukudla kwemvelo - kuqukethe imikhiqizo yenyama nenhlanzi, imifino nezinto zobisi ezivutshiwe. Okubi okubalulekile ukulungiswa kwansuku zonke kokudla kweNeva Masquerade;
• Isabelo esixutshiwe - inhlanganisela yokuphakelayo kwezimboni kanye nokudla okuphilayo. Kuyiqiniso, ochwepheshe abayincomi le nketho ngenxa yengozi enkulu yokungalingani emzimbeni wesilwane, okuholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu ngohlelo lokugaya ukudla.
Umnikazi ngamunye wesilwane uzinqumela ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokondla ayikhethayo.
Uma sikhuluma ngokudla okungokwemvelo, khona-ke iNeva Masquerade kufanele ithole inyama engenamafutha:
• inyoni;
• inyama yenkomo;
• unogwaja;
• offal;
• imikhiqizo ephekiwe;
• inhlanzi.
Encwadini. Kuyafaneleka ukugwema ukunikeza isibindi, lo mkhiqizo, ngokweqile, ubangela ushintsho kumbala wejazi lekati.
Uma ukhetho lwenziwe ngokuthanda kokuphakelayo kwasefektri, khona-ke kufanele kube ngomkhiqizo ongekho ngaphansi kwesigaba se-premium.
Impilo yeNeva Masquerade
Ngenxa yemvelaphi yabo yemvelo, lo mhlobo unempilo enhle kakhulu. Ukungazalwa kahle kwezifo nezifo kunzima kakhulu ukuzithola emakati. Isimo esingajwayelekile kakhulu kumazinyane ezindala ukubonakaliswa kwe-hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
Ukuhlolwa kwezilwane okwenziwa njalo kanye nokugoma njalo kusiza ekugcineni impilo enhle yeNeva Masquerades. Uma udala izimo ezikahle zezilwane, zinikeze ukudla okufanele, isilwane singaphila iminyaka engaba ngu-20.
Ungayikhetha kanjani izinyane lekati
Ukuthengwa kwesilwane sasekhaya kuyindaba ebhekelekayo, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukuxhumana kuphela nenkulisa yokuzalanisa yalolu hlobo bese uqala ukubuza ngayo. Ukukhetha okungacabangi kwendawo yokuthenga kungaholela ekutholakaleni kwekati le-mongrel.
Ngemuva kokukhetha i-nursery nokuya lapho ukuze ujwayelane nesilwane, kunconywa ukuthi unake lezi zinto ezilandelayo:
• izimo okugcinwa kuzo amakati;
• idatha yangaphandle nohlamvu lwezilwane ezifuywayo ezitholakalayo;
• impilo yekatana ekhethiwe kanye neminyaka yayo.
Uma yonke imibandela ihambisana nomnikazi ongaba khona, kusasele ukubheka imibhalo. Ikati kufanele libe nepasipoti yezilwane kanye nozalo phambi kwabazali abamsulwa. Umbhalo wokuqala ukhombisa izinsuku zokugoma ezenziwa okwamanje.
Kunconywa ukuyisa isilwane ekhaya elisha ngokushesha lapho ikati selinezinyanga ezintathu ubudala. Ukuhamba kwangaphambilini nokulunyulwa kumama kuthinta kabi impilo yesilwane.
Mhlawumbe amakati we-Neva Masquerade avele kungekudala, kepha isikhathi esifushane sanele ukuthi babe yizintandokazi zawo wonke umuntu. Iphuzu alileli ekubukekeni okuhehayo kuphela, kodwa futhi nakuhlamvu olinganiselayo, umusa nempilo enhle. Isilwane esinjalo siyakwazi ukuba yilungu lomndeni langempela.
