I-Tetraodon lineatus iyi-blowfish enkulu engatholakali kalula ezindaweni zasemanzini zokuzilibazisa. Kuyizinhlobo zamanzi angenasawoti ezihlala ngokwemvelo emanzini eNayile futhi zaziwa nangokuthi yi-Nile tetraodon.
Unesimo esihlakaniphe kakhulu nesifuna ukwazi futhi uba mude kakhulu, kepha ulaka kakhulu kwezinye izinhlanzi.
Kungenzeka ukuthi akhubaze ezinye izinhlanzi ezizohlala naye emanzini afanayo. Wonke ama-tetraodon anamazinyo aqinile futhi uFahaka uwasebenzisela ukuklebhula izingcezu zemizimba yawo kude nomakhelwane.
Le tetraodon iyisilwane esidla imvelo, ngokwemvelo idla zonke izinhlobo zeminenke, izinambuzane ezingenamgogodla nezinambuzane.
Kungcono ukumgcina eyedwa, khona-ke uzoba yisilwane nje futhi uzodla esandleni sakho.
I-Tetraodon ikhula ibe nkulu, ifike ku-45 cm, futhi idinga i-aquarium enkulu - amalitha angama-400 noma ngaphezulu.
Ukuphila emvelweni
I-Tetraodon lineatus yachazwa okokuqala nguKarl Linnaeus ngo-1758. Sihlala eNayile, isigodi saseChad, iNiger, iGambia neminye imifula e-Afrika. Uhlala emifuleni emikhulu nasemanzini avulekile, nasemanzini angasemuva kugcwele izitshalo. Futhi kutholakala ngaphansi kwegama Tetraodon Lineatus.
Ama-subspecies amaningana we-lineatus tetraodon achaziwe. Eyodwa - iTetraodon fahaka rudolfianus yachazwa okokuqala ngo-1948 futhi ayikhuli ngaphezu kwamasentimitha ayi-10 emanzini.
Ngokwemvelo, idla iminenke nezinambuzane ezingenamgogodla, futhi izalela ekujuleni okukhulu, okwenza kube nzima ukuzalanisa.
Incazelo
Njengezinye izinhlobo ze-tetraodon, imibala ingashintsha kuye ngobudala, imvelo kanye nomoya. Amajita ahlukahluka kakhulu, kuyilapho abantu abadala benemibala ehluke kakhulu.
AmaTetraodon angakhukhumala uma esongelwa, adonse amanzi noma umoya. Lapho zivumbuka, imiqolo yazo iyakhuphuka futhi kunzima kakhulu ukuthi isilwane sigwinye ibhola elinje.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, cishe wonke ama-tetraodon anobuthi ngezinga elithile noma kwelinye, futhi nalokhu akuhlukile.
I-tetraodon enkulu kakhulu ekhula ize ifike ku-45 cm futhi ingaphila iminyaka engafika kwengu-10.
Kunzima kokuqukethwe
Akunzima kangako kokuqukethwe, inqobo nje uma uzakhela izimo ezifanelekayo. UFahaka unolaka olukhulu futhi kufanele agcinwe yedwa.
Umuntu omdala udinga i-aquarium enamalitha angama-400 noma ngaphezulu, isihlungi esinamandla kakhulu, nokushintsha kwamanzi masonto onke. Ukondla kungabiza ipeni elihle, njengoba udinga okuphakelayo kwekhwalithi.
Ukondla
Ngokwemvelo, idla izinambuzane, ama-molluscs, ama-invertebrates. Ngakho-ke iminenke, izinkalankala, ama-crayfish nezimfanzi yilokho akudingayo.
I-aquarium nayo ingadla inhlanzi encane nenyama eqandisiwe yekrill. Amajita adinga ukondliwa njalo ngosuku, njengoba ekhula, anciphisa inani libe kabili noma kathathu ngesonto.
AmaTetraodon anamazinyo aqinile akhula ezimpilweni zabo zonke. Kubalulekile ukunikeza iminenke nama-crustaceans ukuze agaye amazinyo abo. Uma amazinyo ekhula isikhathi eside kakhulu, izinhlanzi azikwazi ukondla futhi kufanele zigawulwe.
Ukudla kuyashintsha njengoba i-tetraodone ikhula. Abasakhulayo badla iminenke, imfanzi, ukudla okubandayo. Futhi kubantu abadala (kusuka ku-16 cm) sebesebenzisa imfanzi emikhulu, imilenze yenkalankala, imicu yezinhlanzi.
Ungondla izinhlanzi eziphilayo, kepha kunengozi enkulu yokuletha lesi sifo.
Ukugcina ku-aquarium
I-tetraodon yabantu abadala idinga isikhala esiningi, i-aquarium evela kumalitha angama-400. Izinhlanzi kufanele zikwazi ukujika zibhukude e-aquarium, futhi zikhula zifike ku-45 cm.
Inhlabathi enhle kakhulu yisihlabathi. Akunasidingo sokwengeza usawoti emanzini, yi-tetraodon yamanzi angenasawoti.
Amatshe abushelelezi, izinkuni zokugwedla kanye nesandstone kungasetshenziswa ukuhlobisa i-aquarium. Kungenzeka azinqume izitshalo futhi asikho isidingo sokuzitshala.
Izwela kakhulu i-nitrate ne-ammonia emanzini, ngakho-ke kufanele ifakwe ku-aquarium elinganiselwe ngokuphelele.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-tetraodon ayimfucumfucu kakhulu ngesikhathi senqubo yokudla, futhi udinga ukufaka isihlungi esinamandla sangaphandle esizoshayela amavolumu afika ku-6-10 ngehora.
Ukushisa kwamanzi (24 - 29 ° C), i-pH cishe engu-7.0, nobulukhuni: 10 -12 dH. Kubalulekile ukungagcini emanzini athambile kakhulu, akubekezeleli kahle.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ama-tetraodon anobuthi - ungathinti ngezandla noma uvule izingxenye zomzimba.
Ukuhambisana
I-tetraodon kaFahaka inolaka olukhulu futhi kufanele iqukathe eyodwa.
Ngokuphumelelayo nezinye izinhlanzi wayegcinwa kuphela emanzini amakhulu kakhulu nezinhlanzi ezisheshayo angakwazanga ukuzibamba.
Ingagcinwa nezinhlobo ezihambisanayo kuphela uma kungavamile ukuhlangana.
Ngaphandle kwalokho bazolwa njalo uma bebonana. Bahlakaniphe kakhulu futhi babonakala bekwazi ukuxhumana nomnikazi besebenzisa ubuso babo obuyingqayizivele.
Ukungafani ngokocansi
Akunakwenzeka ukuhlukanisa insikazi kowesilisa, yize ngesikhathi sokuzala owesifazane eba nxazonke kunowesilisa.
Ukuzala
Ukuzalela kwezentengiselwano akusekho, yize ama-hobbyists akwazi ukuthola ukuthosa. Ubunzima bokuzalisa i-tetraodon fahaca ukuthi bunolaka kakhulu futhi ekuzaleni kwemvelo kwenzeka ekujuleni okukhulu.
Ngokuya ngosayizi wezinhlanzi ezindala, cishe akunakwenzeka ukuphindaphinda lezi zimo ku-aquarium yokuzilibazisa.
