Ama-Glass shrimp (ama-Latin Macrobrachium ehemals) noma ama-Indian glass shrimp, noma ama-ghost shrimp (ama-English Glass shrimp, ama-ghost shrimp) anamagama amaningi ahlukene ngalezi zimfanzi ezincane, ezicishe zisobala.
Kepha ngayinye yazo iyichaza ngokunembile, ngoba cishe ayibonakali e-aquarium, ikakhulukazi uma igcwele izitshalo. Izimo lapho izimfanzi zengilazi zihlala emvelweni zihluke kakhulu futhi zincike kohlobo.
Ezinye zazo zihlala emanzini anosawoti, futhi ziyafa ngokushesha uma zitshalwe emanzini ahlanzekile ngokuphelele. Kepha izimfanzi esizithengayo zingamanzi angenasawoti ngokuphelele futhi zihlala eNdiya.
Incazelo
Lezi zimfanzi zikulungele kahle ukugcina ethangini elinezinhlanzi ezincane njengoba zisiza ukugcina ithangi lihlanzekile ngokudla okusele kokudla nokunye okokuhlanza phansi kwethangi.
Imfanzi yengilazi ayihlali isikhathi eside, cishe unyaka nohhafu, futhi ingakhula ize ifike ku-4 cm ngokunakekelwa okuhle.
Ukugcina ku-aquarium
Izimfanzi zengilazi kulula kakhulu ukuzigcina futhi zingaphila ngokoqobo kunoma iyiphi i-aquarium, ingesinye sezidalwa eziphilayo ezingaphili nje kuphela kahle, kodwa futhi ezikhiqiza nakulwandle olungemuva oluncane futhi olungafanelekile. Vele, kungcono ukuzigcina ezindaweni ezinamanzi amakhulu lapho zingakha khona abantu bazo, ikakhulukazi uma kunezitshalo eziningi.
Njengoba imfanzi eminingi ikhula ingadluli ku-4 cm, futhi yona uqobo ikhiqiza imfucuza encane kakhulu, isihlungi akufanele sikhethelwe bona, kepha kufanele bakhethelwe omakhelwane babo - izinhlanzi.
Into esemqoka okufanele uyikhumbule ukuthi gazinga imfanzi yengilazi incane kakhulu futhi imunceka kalula kusihlungi njengamanje, ngakho-ke kungcono ukungasebenzisi isihlungi sangaphandle. Isihlungi sangaphakathi singahle, futhi ngaphandle kwekesi, kepha ngendwangu yokuwasha eyodwa.
Kodwa-ke, uma ugcina inani elikhulu lezinhlanzi, noma une-aquarium enkulu, ungasebenzisa futhi isihlungi sangaphandle, ngoba e-aquarium enkulu, amathuba okuba izimfanzi ezincane zimunce kusihlungi ziphansi kakhulu.
Amapharamitha wamanzi wokugcina imfanzi yengilazi: izinga lokushisa 20-28 ° С, pH 6.5-7.5, noma ibuphi ubunzima. E-aquarium, udinga ukudala izindawo lapho izipoki zingacasha khona. Kungaba njengokhuni lwe-drift, izimbiza ezihlukile, amapayipi, namahlathi aminyene ezitshalo, njenge-Java fern.
Ama-Shrimp angaba nolaka komunye nomunye, ikakhulukazi ezihlotsheni ezincane. Lokhu kuziphatha kuyathuthukiswa uma behlala ezindaweni eziseduze, ngakho-ke inani elinconywayo lezimfanzi lingumuntu oyedwa wamalitha amane amanzi.
Ukuhambisana
Ngokudabukisayo, imfanzi inkulu kakhulu futhi izodliwa ngayo yonke into encane. Isibonelo, uyakwazi ukugawula inani lezimfanzi ze-cherry. Akazithinti izinhlanzi, kepha i-gawking fry nayo izongena emlonyeni.
Kepha, ngakho konke lokhu, kubalulekile ukukhetha omakhelwane abaphakathi nendawo nabangezona izidlo zezimfanzi zengilazi. Ubukhulu bazo obuncane nokungavikeleki kwabo kubenza babe izisulu zezinhlanzi ezinkulu, abanye bangaze bagwinye yonke imfanzi (ngokwesibonelo, zifunzwa izazi zezinkanyezi).
Ngokuvamile, ezweni lethu kusabiza kakhulu, kanti entshonalanga, iningi lazo lithengiselwa ukondla izinhlanzi ezinkulu kunokuzigcina.
Ungacoshi izinhlanzi ezinkulu nezinokuthula: imidlwane, ama-mollies, ama-Sumatran barbs, ama-cherry barbs, i-rasbor, neons, iqoqo elincane lemithala.
Ukondla
Ukondla kulula kakhulu, bafuna ngokungakhathali ukudla ezansi kwe-aquarium. Bayakujabulela ukuqoqa izinsalela zokudla ngemuva kwezinhlanzi, bathanda imisundu yegazi ne-tubifex, yize kuphela imfanzi endala engagwinya imisundu yegazi.
Kulokhu, kusiza ukubanda kakhulu, lapho izibungu zivame ukuhlakazeka khona futhi zingadliwa yizinhlanzi ezincane.
Ungabanikeza nokudla okukhethekile kwezimfanzi. Kubalulekile ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi ukudla kufinyelela phansi futhi akudliwa yizinhlanzi ezingxenyeni eziphakathi kwamanzi.
Ukuzala
Ukuzalela imfanzi yengilazi akunzima, kwanele ukuba nabesifazane nabesilisa ku-aquarium efanayo. Ubunzima bokuzala kabusha ukondla izingane, ngoba zincane kakhulu futhi azikwazi ukudla ukudla okudliwa izimfanzi ezindala, ngenxa yalokho, iningi limane libulawe yindlala.
Uma ufuna izibungu eziningi ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze uphile, khona-ke owesifazane onamaqanda kufanele atshalwe kabusha e-aquarium ehlukile ngokushesha lapho ubona amaqanda akhe. Lokhu akunzima ukukwenza ngenxa yomzimba wakhe oguqukayo. Uzoba ne-caviar encane, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka enamathiselwe esiswini sakhe, azoyigqoka amasonto ambalwa.
Uma owesifazane esusiwe, udinga ukuxazulula inkinga - ungazondla kanjani izibungu? Iqiniso ukuthi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala lesi sibungu asikakheki futhi asibukeki njengemfanzi.
Incane kakhulu, iyabhukuda kukholamu lwamanzi, futhi ayinayo ngisho imilenze, iyabhukuda ngenxa yama-appendages akhethekile engxenyeni engezansi yomsila. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala idla ama-ciliates ne-zooplankton, bese iyancibilika bese iba imfanzi encane.
Ukondla, udinga ukusebenzisa i-infusoria, noma okunye okuphakelayo okuncane ukuthosa.
Ungabeka futhi amaqabunga emithi awile ambalwa ku-aquarium kusengaphambili, ngoba ngesikhathi sokubola, amakoloni ama-microorganisms akhiwa kuwo, asebenza njengokudla kwezibungu.
Kuyafaneleka futhi ukufaka inqwaba yama-moss aseJavanese e-aquarium; amakoloni wonke ama-microorganism nawo ahlala ekujuleni kwawo. Isibungu esincibilikisiwe singondliwa ngokudla okungelona okwenziwe ngezimfanzi ezincane.
