I-Black bagrus (lat. Mystus leucophasis noma i-Heterobagrus leucophasis), ebizwa nangokuthi yi-black killer whale, i-inverted killer whale, i-black mystus, iyinhlanzi ethokozisayo kodwa engatholakali etholakalayo.
Ngaphandle, kubukeka njenge-catfish yakudala - amabhangqa amane ezintshebe afinyelela cishe isigamu sobude bomzimba, umphetho omude omhlane, ukuma komzimba kujwayelekile kumzingeli.
Okuhlukile kwe-bagrus emnyama ukuthi, njenge-synodontis, ijwayele ukujika futhi intanta ibheke phansi, okwabizwa ngokuthi i-asian upside down catfish ngesiNgisi.
Ukuphila emvelweni
Imfihlakalo emnyama ihlala eMyanma, emfuleni omkhulu kunayo yonke i-Irrawaddy nemifudlana yayo. I-catfish yomfula ejwayelekile, iyasebenza ebusuku.
Incazelo
ICatfish ingakhula ize ifike ku-30 cm, yize incane kuma-aquariums, imvamisa ingaphansi kwama-20 cm.
Umbala womzimba umnyama, uma ubukwa buqamama, ungabona amabala esiliva eduze komzimba eduze.
Ngenkathi inhlanzi ikhula, amabala nawo ayanda, futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kubukeka sengathi kuthuliwe ngofulawa.
Ukugcina ku-aquarium
Ekuqaleni, isebenza ebusuku kuphela, kepha njengoba iguquguquka, iqala ukubhukuda emini. Njengoba i-catfish ibhukuda ngenkuthalo enkulu, ayifanele kakhulu i-aquarium enenani elikhulu lezitshalo, ngoba zizophulwa futhi zimbiwe.
Futhi ayizifanele kakhulu izindawo zasemanzini ezivamile; omakhelwane kumele bakhethwe ngokucophelela okukhulu. Ngokufanelekile, le yinhlanzi yokugcinwa kwezinhlobo, ngokwehlukana e-aquarium.
I-orca eshintsha ukuma ifanele kuphela ama-aquarists anolwazi, futhi ayinconyelwe abaqalayo.
Amapharamitha wamanzi awabalulekile kakhulu, kepha okuhle kuzoba: ukushisa kwamanzi 23-27 ° C, pH: 6.0-8.0, ubulukhuni 5-20 ° H. Bathanda umsinga onamandla, njengabo bonke abahlali bemifula.
Zigxuma kahle, ngakho-ke i-aquarium idinga ukumbozwa.Ukubheka usayizi omkhulu kakhulu we-catfish endala, i-aquarium yokugcina ifiseleka kusuka kumalitha angama-400
Ukuhlobisa kokuqukethwe akubalulekile kangako, kepha kubalulekile ukuthi i-aquarium okungenani ibe nendawo yokuhlala eyodwa kumuntu ngamunye. Lokhu kungaba yizinkuni zokukhukhumeza, ukhukhunathi, amabhodwe, noma amapayipi epulasitiki nawobumba.
Bachitha isikhathi esiningi besesimweni esiguqukile, ngakho-ke lapho bezithenga bavame ukudideka ne-catfish ephendukile. Kodwa-ke, umbala obomvu obomvu unombala ohlukile (ungaqagela kalula ukuthi yimuphi), omkhulu, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, awufaneleki kakhulu ama-aquariums ajwayelekile.
Ukondla
Okungadabukisi ekondleni, ubomvu obomvu udla okuphilayo, okubandayo nokwenziwe ngokufakelwa. Ungadla izinhlanzi ezincane.
Ukuhambisana
Zingaba yindawo futhi zibe nolaka, kuya ngohlobo lomuntu othile. Udla izinhlanzi ezincane ngenjabulo, futhi uhlupha omakhelwane abahamba kancane nabangajahi, ebezwa njalo ngamadevu akhe (ukuthi azongena yini emlonyeni wakhe noma cha).
Kodwa-ke, ingahambisana nezinhlanzi ezisheshayo nezinkulu, ngokwesibonelo, nge-barb efana ne-bream, ama-cichlids amakhulu, noma ngabe i-mbuna yase-Afrika (inqobo nje uma ubukhulu bezinhlanzi bungavumeli ukuthi igwinywe).
Imvamisa abazibekezeleli izihlobo zabo, kungcono ukugcina i-mistus eyodwa emnyama e-aquarium noma eziningana, kepha endaweni ebanzi kakhulu.
Ukungafani ngokocansi
Abesifazane abavuthiwe ngokobulili bakhulu futhi banesisu esiyindilinga kakhulu kunabesilisa.
Ukuzala
Zala ngezikhathi ezithile e-aquarium, kepha ayikho idatha ephelele. Inqwaba ikhuliswa emapulazini ase-Asia noma ingeniswa ivela kwimvelo.