IGarra rufa (lat. I-Garra rufa) iyinhlanzi evela emndenini we-carp ohlala emifuleni nasemithonjeni eshisayo yaseTurkey.
Manje sengizazi kakhulu lezi zinhlanzi kusukela kuzinqubo ezikuma-spa salon, lapho zisetshenziselwa ukuxebuka (ukuhlanza isikhumba) seziguli ezinesifo esifana ne-psoriasis.
Kulezi zakhiwo, kubizwa nangokuthi yinhlanzi kadokotela, noma kunjalo, ayelaphi ngokuphelele i-psoriasis, ngoba okwamanje lesi sifo aselapheki, kepha, zenza lula ukuqhubekela phambili kwalesi sifo
Ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlanzi zokuphuza kanye nezinqubo ezahlukahlukene zezimonyo akusangqubuzani.
Kuye kwafakazelwa ukuthi izinhlanzi zidla kuphela ungqimba olungaphezulu olufile lwesikhumba (i-epidermis), futhi azithinti isikhumba esiphilayo esinwebekayo. Njengoba kunzima ukuthi bambambe ngemilomo.
Ukuphila emvelweni
IGarra rufa ihlala emifuleni yasenyakatho nasenkabeni yeMpumalanga Ephakathi ikakhulu eTurkey, Syria, Iraq, Iran nase-Oman. Zijwayele ukuhlala emifuleni egeleza ngokushesha nangemifula, kodwa futhi zitholakala emiseleni nasemachibini okufakelwa.
Bathanda izindawo ezinamanzi ahlanzekile, lapho inani elikhulu lomoya-mpilo lichithwa khona, likhanyiswe kahle yilanga.
Kukuzindawo ezinjalo lapho kwenziwa khona i-biofilm equkethe ulwelwe namagciwane, abondla kuwo.
Kepha, eTurkey, le nhlanzi yaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi ihlala emithonjeni eshisayo, lapho izinga lokushisa lamanzi lingaba ngaphezu kwama-37 ° C. Abantu abahlala eduze nale mithombo bebelokhu besebenzisa ukuthambekela kwalezi zinhlanzi amakhulu eminyaka.
Inhlanzi kadokotela isebenzisa izinsalela zesikhumba somuntu ngokungabikho kokunye ukudla okunomsoco, kepha lokhu akuyona ipiranhas!
IGarra rufa imane isule amaflaya esikhumba afile noma afayo, imvamisa kusuka ezinyaweni, ngaleyo ndlela ivule isikhala sesikhumba esisha, sentsha.
Ngenxa yokuthekelisa ngokweqile, eTurkey, ukungeniswa kwezinhlanzi akuvumelekile ngokomthetho, lokhu akuyona inkinga, ngoba izinhlanzi zizalela ekuthunjweni, futhi kunamapulazi aphelele okuzalanisa.
UGarr ruf akanawo amazinyo, esikhundleni salokho basebenzisa izindebe zabo ukuzikhuhla isikhumba esifile.
Kuthiwa izwa njengokushosholoza, kodwa hhayi ubuhlungu.
Labo abaphethwe yizifo ezifana ne-psoriasis ne-eczema bayaqaphela ukuthi ngemuva kokuxebuka okunjalo, isimo sabo siyathuthuka, futhi kuthetheleleka kwenzeka, kwesinye isikhathi kuhlala izinyanga ezimbalwa.
Izifundo zakamuva zikhombisile ukuthi amathe ezinhlanzi aqukethe i-enzyme ebizwa nge-diathanol, ekhuthaza ukwelapheka nokuvuselelwa kwesikhumba somuntu.
Inhlanzi kadokotela ingagcinwa e-aquarium, hhayi njengeyokwelapha, kepha njengesilwane nje kuphela, kepha lokhu akuyona neze inhlanzi yabaqalayo.
IGarra rufa ayikuthandi ukondla izinsalela zesikhumba esifile, ngoba lokhu kuziphatha kujwayelekile kuphela ezimeni lapho ukondla kukubi futhi kungalindelekile.
Ukugcina ku-aquarium
E-aquarium, lezi zinhlanzi azivamile kakhulu, ngokusobala ngenxa yezidingo ezithile zokushisa nokubukeka okungabonakali.
Le yinhlanzi encane, ubukhulu bayo obuyi-6-8 cm, kepha ingaba nkulu, kuze kufike kumasentimitha ayi-12. Ngokwemvelo, bahlala emithonjeni eshisayo nasemifuleni enamanzi afudumele, cishe ama-30 C kanye ne-asidi engu-7.3 pH.
Kodwa-ke, e-aquarium, babekezelela amazinga okushisa aphansi namanye amapharamitha wamanzi kahle.
Isikhathi sokuphila kwayo sisukela eminyakeni emi-4 kuye kwengu-5.
Kungcono ukwenza kabusha izimo ezifana nomfula ogeleza ngokushesha. Lawa ngamatshe amakhulu, ayindilinga, amatshe amnandi phakathi kwawo, izinkuni zokukhukhumeza noma amagatsha nezitshalo ze-aquarium ezingathobekile.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, amanzi kufanele ahlanzeke kakhulu futhi aqukethe umoya-mpilo omningi, futhi ukukhanya okukhanyayo kuzosiza i-algae nefilimu kuthuthuke ematsheni nasekuhlobiseni. Ngendlela, i-aquarium idinga ukumbozwa, njengoba inhlanzi ikhasa ngokoqobo engilazini futhi ingaphunyuka futhi ife.
Ngaphezu kokushisa okuphezulu kakhulu namanzi ahlanzekile, azikho izidingo ezikhethekile zokuqukethwe kwe-garr rufa, kepha-ke, ulwazi lokuqukethwe okungelona okwezentengiso ku-runet luchazwe kabi kakhulu, futhi mhlawumbe kunama-nuances.
Ngaphezu kokushisa okuphezulu kakhulu namanzi ahlanzekile, kunezidingo eziningi zokuqukethwe, ngoba amakhasimende akho ngabantu bangempela.
Futhi ezandleni noma ezinyaweni zabo bangaletha noma yini abayifunayo. Umsebenzi wakho omkhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi insizakalo iphephile ezinhlanzi nakubantu, ukuze kungabikho muntu oqoqa ukhunta.
Kodwa-ke, ulwazi lokuqukethwe kwezebhizinisi eRunet luchazwa kabi, futhi kunama-nuances amaningi, ngakho-ke phambilini sasikukhuthaza ukuxhumana nehhovisi elikhethekile.
Ukondla
Yize ulwelwe ludliwa kakhulu emvelweni, aludli kakhulu. Badla iqhwa futhi baphile izikelemu, i-tubifex, i-bloodworms, i-brine shrimp, i-feed yokufakelwa.
Imifino nezithelo ezintsha nazo zidliwa ngenjabulo, isibonelo, ikhukhamba, i-zucchini, isipinashi.
Kepha uma usebenzisa inhlanzi ekwelapheni i-fish spa, kuzodingeka ubondle ngokudla okukhethekile kwe-garr ruf, equkethe izinto abazidingayo.
Ukuhambisana
Ngolaka ngokwanele, kungcono ukungaziqukethe nezinye izinhlobo. Emanzini amancane, bangahlela izimpi bodwa, ngakho-ke udinga ukutshala inhlanzi eyodwa ngelitha ngalinye lamanzi, yize emvelweni bahlala emihlambini emikhulu.
Kunconywa ukuthi uhlale emhlambini, kukhula isigaba salo sobukhosi, inani lezimpi liyancipha, nezinye izinhlanzi zisele zodwa.
Ukungafani ngokocansi
Abesifazane abavuthiwe ngokobulili bakhulu kakhulu kunabesilisa.
Ukuzala
Zifuywa emapulazini, noma kunjalo, akucaci noma zisebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-hormonal noma cha. Ngokwemvelo, zizala isikhathi eside, kusuka ngo-Ephreli kuya kuNovemba.
ICaviar intanta ngokukhululekile phakathi kwamatshe, futhi abazali abayinaki.
Ayikho idatha ethembekile ngokuzalaniswa e-aquarium ngalesi sikhathi.
