I-Akita-inu (i-English Akita-inu, isiJapane. 秋田 is) uhlobo lwenja lwendabuko ezifundeni ezisenyakatho neJapan. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezahlukene zezinja: uhlu lozalo lwaseJapan, olwaziwa nge-Akita Inu (Inu ngesiJapane ngenja), kanye ne-American Akita noma inja enkulu yaseJapan.
Umehluko phakathi kwabo ukuthi umugqa waseJapan ubona inani elincane lemibala, kuyilapho umugqa waseMelika ucishe ube yikho konke, futhi uhlukile ngosayizi nokuma kwekhanda.
Emazweni amaningi, amaMelika athathwa njengohlobo oluhlukile, kepha e-US naseCanada athathwa njengohlobo olulodwa, ahluke ngohlobo olulodwa kuphela. Lezi zinja zaziwa kakhulu ngemuva kwendaba kaHachiko, inja eqotho eyayihlala eJapan ngaphambi kweMpi Yezwe II.
I-Akita iyinhlobo enamandla, ezimele futhi ebusayo, enolaka kubantu abangabazi futhi ethandekayo kumalungu omndeni. Banempilo eyanele, kepha bangahlushwa izifo zofuzo futhi bayazwela emithini ethile. Izinja zalolu hlobo zinezinwele ezimfushane, kepha ngenxa yesakhi sofuzo, izinja ezinezinwele ezinde zitholakala kudoti omningi.
Izifushaniso
- Banolaka kwezinye izinja, ikakhulukazi zobulili obufanayo.
- Lezi zinja akuzona ezabaqalayo bezinja zezinja.
- Ukuzibandakanya komphakathi kanye nokuphikelela, ukuqeqeshwa okunekhono kubaluleke kakhulu kulezi zinja. Uma zingaphathwanga kahle noma zikhulisiwe, zivame ukuba nolaka.
- Ukuchitha okuningi!
- Bazwana kahle efulethini, kepha badinga ukuhamba nokuvivinya umzimba.
- Bangonogada abakhulu, abaqaphelayo nabaqondayo, kepha badinga isandla esizinzile.
Umlando wozalo
Imithombo yaseJapan, ebhaliwe neyomlomo, ichaza ukhokho walolu hlobo, iMatagi Inu (isiJapane マ タ ギ 犬 - inja yokuzingela), enye yezinja ezindala kakhulu emhlabeni. IMatagi yiqembu le-ethno-social labantu baseJapan abahlala eziqhingini zaseHokkaido naseHonshu, abazingeli abazalwa.
Futhi kuyisiqhingi saseHonshu (esifundeni sase-Akita) esibhekwa njengendawo yokuzalwa yalolu hlobo, indawo eyanika igama lohlobo. Okhokho bohlobo, iMatagi Inu, babesetshenziswa kuphela njengezinja zokuzingela, besiza ekuzingeleni amabhere, izingulube zasendle, ama-serou nama-macaque aseJapan.
Lolu hlobo luye lwathonywa ezinye izinhlobo ezivela e-Asia naseYurophu, kufaka phakathi: i-English Mastiff, iGreat Dane, iTosa Inu. Lokhu kwenzeke ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, ngenxa yokwanda kokuthandwa kokulwa kwezinja edolobheni lase-Odate kanye nesifiso sokuthola inja enolaka kakhulu.
Ngokusho kweminye imithombo, bazalwa kanye nabelusi baseJalimane phakathi neMpi Yezwe II ukugwema isimemezelo sikahulumeni sokuthi zonke izinja ezingafanele impi zingabhujiswa.
Ukuqonda umlando wohlobo, umuntu kufanele aqonde umlando wezwe. Kwaphela amakhulu eminyaka kwakuyizwe elingalodwa elabuswa ama-shoguns. Ibutho eliqeqeshiwe lama-Samurai lasiza ukugcina amandla eJapane.
Laba bantu bakhuliswa ngendelelo yezinhlungu, ezabo nezabanye. Akumangalisi ukuthi ukulwa kwezinja kwakuvamile, ikakhulukazi ngekhulu le-XII-XIII. Lokhu kukhethwa okunzima kushiye izinja ezimbalwa kakhulu ukuthi zigcinwe njengezilwane ezifuywayo futhi kube mnandi.
Kepha, ngekhulu le-19, inkathi yezimboni iqala. Izwe lidinga izinsimbi, igolide nesiliva. Abantu abaningi abahlala emadolobheni bathuthela ezindaweni zasemakhaya, okwandisa inani lokweba nobugebengu. Abalimi baphoqeleka ukuba baphinde bafundise i-matagi-inu (inja yokuzingela kuphela) njengomlindi nonogada.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinhlobo ezintsha zezinja zivela eYurophu nase-Asia, futhi ukulwa kwezinja sekuqala ukuthandwa ezweni futhi. Abaphikisi bobabili yiTosa Inu (olunye uhlobo lwaseJapan), nama-mastiffs, izinja, ama-bullmastiffs. Abanikazi bazalanisa ngezinhlobo zomdabu, befuna ukuthola izinja ezinkulu nezinesihluku. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kukhathaza amaJapan amaningi njengezinja zendabuko ziqala ukuncibilika futhi zilahlekelwe yizici zazo.
Ngo-1931, lo mhlobo wamenyezelwa ngokusemthethweni njengesikhumbuzo semvelo. IMeya Yedolobha Lase-Odate (Isifunda sase-Akita), idala i-Akita Inu Hozankai Club, ehlose ukugcina ukuqala kohlobo ngokukhethwa ngokucophelela. Abalimi abambalwa bazalanisa lezi zinja, begwema labo bantu lapho kubonakala khona i-hybridization.
Uhlobo luthiwa i-Odate, kepha kamuva lwabizwa nge-Akita Inu. Ngo-1934, kwavela izinga lokuzala lokuqala, elizolungiswa kamuva. Ngo-1967, i-Akita Dog Preservation Society yenza umnyuziyamu oqukethe imibhalo nezithombe ngomlando walolu hlobo.
Ukushaywa kwangempela kohlobo kwakuyiMpi Yezwe Yesibili, lapho izinja zanyamalala khona. Ekuqaleni kwempi, abaningi babo babephethwe ukungondleki, khona-ke bona ngokwabo badliwa ngabantu ababulawa yindlala, futhi izikhumba zabo zazisetshenziswa njengezembatho.
Ekugcineni, uhulumeni wakhipha isimemezelo sokuthi, zonke izinja ezingabambi iqhaza ekulweni kufanele ziqedwe, njengoba ubhadane lwamarabi lwaqala ezweni. Okuwukuphela kwendlela yokugcina izinja kwakuwukuzifihla emadolobhaneni akude asezintabeni (lapho baphinde bawela khona neMatagi Inu), noma ukuwela nabo nabelusi baseJalimane.
Sibonga kuphela uMorie Sawataishi, siyazi ukuthi lolu hlobo namuhla, nguyena owaqala ukubuyisa uhlobo ngemuva kokuhlala. Abayizimfundamakhwela babuyise imfuyo, babheka izinja ezifuywayo kuphela futhi bagwema ukuwela nezinye izinhlobo.
Kancane kancane, inani labo landa, futhi amasosha aseMelika namatilosi baletha lezi zinja ekhaya. Ngo-1950, kwakukhona izinja ezingaba ngu-1000 ezibhalisiwe, kwathi ngo-1960 leli nani lase liphindwe kabili.
I-akita yaseMelika
Izindlela ze-Akita Inu ne-American Akita zaqala ukuphambuka ngemuva kweMpi Yezwe II. Ngalesi sikhathi, iJapane, njengezwe elahlulwa impi, yayingaphansi kokulawulwa yi-US, futhi kwakunezizinda eziningi zamasosha aseMelika endaweni yayo. Amasosha, athatheka yizinja ezinkulu zaseJapan, futhi azama ukuletha imidlwane eMelika.
Kodwa-ke, amaJapane awasizwanga isifiso sokwabelana ngekhwalithi, izinja ezigcwele kahle, zona ngokwazo ezaziqoqa kancane kancane ezweni lonke. Futhi abaseMelika uqobo bakhetha izinja ezinkulu, ezinjengebhere, ama-mestizo nezinye izinhlobo, ezincane nezinomusa.
Abathandi baseMelika bohlobo bakhiqize inja enkulu, esindayo futhi esongela kakhulu, beyibiza ngokuthi yiBig Japanese. Yize zombili lezi zinhlobo zivela kokhokho abafanayo, kukhona umehluko phakathi kwezinja zaseMelika nezaseJapan.
Ngenkathi noma imuphi umbala wamukelekile ku-American Akita, u-Akita Inu angabomvu kuphela, abomvu - fawn, amhlophe, abonakale. Futhi, abaseMelika bangaba nesifihla sobuso esimnyama ebusweni babo, okwenzelwe amaJapane isizathu sokungafaneleki. I-American enethambo elikhulu kakhulu, inkulu, inekhanda elifana nebhere, kuyilapho amaJapan emancane, elula futhi enekhanda elifana nempungushe.
Ukuze bathole ukuqashelwa yi-AKC, abalimi e-United States bavuma ukuyeka ukungenisa izinja eJapan. Yilabo kuphela ababese-USA ababengasetshenziselwa ukuzalanisa. Lokhu kwenze ukuthi ichibi lezakhi zofuzo lilinganiselwe kakhulu futhi lanciphisa amandla ohlobo lokukhula.
AmaJapan, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ayengenamkhawulo kokunye futhi ayengathuthukisa uhlobo njengoba abona kufanelekile. Babegxile ekutholeni izinja ezinemibala nobukhulu obuthile.
Ngenxa yalokho, i-American Akita ne-Akita Inu, yize benokhokho abafanayo, zihluke kakhulu komunye nomunye.
Incazelo
Njengezinye izinhlobo zasePomeranian, ivumelaniswa nokuphila ezindaweni ezibandayo. Izici zobuntu zohlobo yilezi: ikhanda elikhulu, elime, izindlebe ezingunxantathu, umsila ogobile kanye nokwakha okunamandla. Amadoda amadala afinyelela ku-66-71 cm ekubuneni futhi anesisindo esingu-45-59 kg, kanye nezinsimbi ezingama-61-66 cm no-32-45 kg. Izinja ezizalwa eJapan imvamisa zincane futhi zilula.
Usayizi wePuppy nesisindo kuyahlukahluka ngakunye, kepha kukonke, ungalindela:
- ngemidlwane yase-American Akita, enamasonto ayisishiyagalombili ubudala: 8.16 kuye ku-9.97 kg
- ngemidlwane ye-Akita Inu enamasonto ayisishiyagalombili ubudala: kusuka ku-7.25 kuye ku-9.07
Lezi zinja zikhula kancane, futhi zifinyelela ukukhula ngokugcwele ngonyaka wesithathu wokuphila. Izinga lokukhula kwemidlwane lingahluka, eminye inyuka kancane ngosayizi isonto nesonto, eminye ikhula ngokushesha, bese yehla.
Ngokuvamile, iqoqo lama-5.5 kuye kwayi-7 kg inyanga ngayinye lingathathwa njengelivamile kuze kube yilapho inja izuza ama-35-40 kg. Kusukela kuleli qophelo kuya phambili, ukukhula kuyehla, kepha akumi kuze kube yilapho inja ifinyelele amandla ayo aphelele.
Kunamashadi okukhula, kepha ungakhathazeki uma umdlwane wakho ungafani nawo, ajwayelekile kakhulu.
- Amaviki obudala be-6: Kulesi sikhathi, imidlwane isivele ihlaba umxhwele ngosayizi wayo, yize idinga iminyaka emi-3 ukuze ikhule ngokugcwele.
- Izinyanga zobudala ze-6: Kule minyaka yobudala, isivele ifana nenja ukuthi izobe isikhulile. Ubukhulu bomzimba buye babonakala kakhulu, isici sokuzungeza kwemidlwane sanyamalala.
- Ubudala - unyaka ongu-1: Ngaphandle kokuthi ngalesi sikhathi ama-bitches aseqalile uku-estrus, awakakhuli ngokugcwele.
- Ubudala beminyaka engu-1-2: Ukukhula kuhamba kancane, kepha ukuma komzimba kuyashintsha, ikakhulukazi ikhanda. Kuyinqubo ehamba kancane, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uzobona ngokucacile izinguquko.
- Ubudala 2: Ngalesi sikhathi, ukukhula ngokomzimba kwehla kancane, yize kusazoba nezinguquko ezinyangeni eziyi-12 ezizayo. Izinja zizoyeka ukukhula ngobude, kepha zizobanzi ngokusobala, ikakhulukazi isifuba.
Uboya
Ngokwezinga lokuzala laseMelika i-Akita, zonke izinhlobo zemibala zamukelekile, kufaka phakathi ezimhlophe, kanye nesifihla sobuso esimnyama ebusweni. AmaJapane angaba bomvu ngombala omhlophe wobuso obungaphakathi bezidladla, isifuba nesifonyo somlomo (okubizwa nge- "urazhiro"), brindle nge-urazhiro emhlophe, emhlophe. Isifihla-buso esimnyama esifubeni asamukelekile.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zejazi: ezinwele ezimfishane nezinwele ezinde. Abanezinwele ezinde abavunyelwe ukubamba iqhaza kulo mbukiso futhi babhekwa njengabanqunqayo, kepha ngokwemvelo abahlukile kwezinwele ezimfishane.
Izinwele ezinde, ezaziwa nangokuthi iMoku, kungumphumela wesakhi sofuzo se-autosomal esibonakala kuphela uma ubaba nomama kungabathwali.
Izindlebe
Omunye wemibuzo ejwayelekile lapho izindlebe zika-Akita zivuka? Ezinjaneni ezindala, izindlebe zimile, kuyilapho emidlwane yehliswa.
Abanikazi abaningi bakhathazeka ngalokhu, bezibuza ukuthi bakhula nini. Injabulo yabo iyaqondakala, ngoba ngokwezinga lokuzala, izindlebe kufanele zibe zincane, zime futhi zithambekele kancane phambili.
Uma unomdlwane omncane, ungakhathazeki. Kunamaphuzu amabili anesibopho sale nqubo. Owokuqala yiminyaka. Izindlebe zizophakama lapho umdlwane ukhula, njengoba imisipha esisekelweni sayo ithatha isikhathi ukuba iqine. Ukuhlafuna kusheshisa le nqubo njengoba le misipha ixhunywe ezicutshini zomhlathi. Ayaqina lapho edla, nalapho umdlwane uhlafuna amathoyizi noma udlala.
Iphuzu lesibili ukulahleka kwamazinyo obisi. Ungalindeli ukuthi injana yakho ibe nezindlebe eziqondile kuze kube yilapho amazinyo esebuyiselwa ngokuphelele.
Imvamisa kwenzeka ukuthi bavuke, bawe, noma indlebe eyodwa ime, enye ingavumi. Akunasizathu sokukhathazeka, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi konke kuzolunga. Imvamisa le nqubo iqala lapho ineminyaka engama-10-14 amasonto, futhi iphela lapho inezinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala.
Amehlo
Izinja ezihlanzekile zinamehlo ansundu, umbala onsundu uyathandeka. Mincane, imnyama, isethwe yajula futhi inesimo esingunxantathu. Leli fomu lihlukile ngokomzimba futhi kufanele lizibonakalise kusukela ekuzalweni.
Uma umdlwane wakho unamehlo ayindilinga, lokhu ngeke kuphele ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Futhi, umbala wamehlo awufiphazi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kepha, kunalokho, uyakhanya. Ezinye, ezinejazi elikhanyayo, zingase zibe nolayini omnyama ozungeze amehlo, i-eyeliner. Uma ikhona, ithuthukisa kuphela ukuma kwamehlo empumalanga.
Isikhathi sokuphila
Isikhathi sokuphila esilinganiselwe yiminyaka eyi-10-12, engaphansi kancane kunezinye izinhlobo zesayizi ofanayo. Abesifazane baphila isikhathi eside ngokwedlula esabesilisa, kepha umehluko awubalulekanga kangako futhi ulingana nezibalo izinyanga ezi-2. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuvamile kuma-Akita aseJapan nawaseMelika, ngoba anezimpande ezifanayo.
Isikhathi sokuphila sasithonywe yimpi, ikakhulukazi ukuqhunyiswa kwamabhomu eHiroshima naseNagasaki, ngoba ngaphambi kokuba izinja ziphile iminyaka eyi-14-15. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi izinja ezinkulu zivame ukuhlala ngaphansi kwezincane, zihlushwa izinkinga ezinkulu zamalunga, futhi inhliziyo yazo kufanele isebenze kanzima.
Paws
Incazelo yezidladla iyafana kuwo wonke amazinga, kepha yehluka ngemininingwane.
I-Japanese Akita Club yaseMelika: izidladla zifana nezekati, elinamapayipi aminyene, arched futhi aqinile.
I-AKC: I-Feline-like, arched, iqonde.
Zombili lezi zinhlobo ze-Akita, ezaseJapane nezaseMelika, zinezidladla ezivaliwe ezivumela ukuba zibhukude kahle. Lapho zibhukuda, zisebenzisa zombili izinyawo zangaphambili nezangemuva, ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo, ezisebenzisa kuphela ngaphambili. Ngasikhathi sinye, iningi labo alikuthandi ukubhukuda futhi lingene emanzini kuphela uma kufanele.
Umsila
Umsila uyisici esifanayo sohlanga njengokuma kwamehlo. Kufanele ibe mkhulu, isongwe ibe yindandatho eqinile.
Imidlwane esanda kuzalwa inomsila oqondile oguqula ukuma kwayo ngokushesha, kungakapheli izinyanga ezimbili. Ngalesi sikhathi, abanikazi bazobona umsila ugoqana ube yindandatho. Uma umfuyi ethengisa umdlwane ongaphezu kwezinyanga eziyi-8 ubudala, futhi umsila wakhe uqondile, khona-ke lokhu kuyisibonakaliso esibi. Angazigoqa ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, kepha kunethuba lokuthi uzohlala eqondile.
Njengoba imidlwane ikhula, iringi iyaqina futhi umsila uyaqina. Angase aqondiswe kancane lapho inja ikhululekile noma ilele, kodwa ngezindinganiso eziqinile zalolu hlobo akufanele ziqonde.
Ubude bejazi emzimbeni we-Akita Inu cishe ngu-5 cm, kufaka phakathi ukubuna nokugoqa. Kepha emsileni mude kancane, empeleni kusemsileni lapho inja inejazi elide kakhulu futhi elibushelelezi. Umsila, kunjengokungathi ulinganisela ikhanda elinamandla lenja, kufanele ube mkhulu, ube nolufofofo, futhi awuxhomekile ekutheni inja iyachitha noma cha.
Uhlamvu
Umbuzo ngomlingiswa awukwazi ukunikezwa impendulo emfushane, elula. Lezi zinja ezinhle azikwazi ukuchazwa ngamagama ambalwa amafushane, alula. Umlingiswa we-American Akita uhluke kancani kune-Japanese Akita Inu.
Abantu baseMelika babucayi ngokwengeziwe, amaJapane angathatheki kancane. Kepha, iningi labo aliyona inja yosofa eyisiphukuphuku, noma inja ebucayi, edangele. U-Akita uyincazelo yegolide.
Nakhu ongakulindela kulezi zinja:
Ukucabanga okuzimele - kwesinye isikhathi kuphutha ngenkani.
Umuzwa wesikhundla - uma umnikazi enezinja ezimbili noma ngaphezulu, ngayinye izoba nesikhundla sayo. Wonke umuntu ufuna ukudla kuqala, kuqala ukungena endlini, ukuqala ukuphuma, njll. Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi kusukela osukwini lokuqala bafunde ukuthi umuntu uphezulu futhi angazami ukubusa.
Amandla okufunda ngokushesha - babamba konke okundizayo futhi baqale ukubhoreka uma betshelwa into efanayo. Baqonda masinyane abakufunayo kubo, kepha isimilo sabo sidinga ukuthi baqonde ukuthi kungani bekudinga. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola isisusa esifanele se-Akita Inu yakho.
Ilifanele ifulethi - yize usayizi wabo kanye nejazi elijiyile (kwesinye isikhathi kuchitheka), bakulungele ukuhlala efulethini. Ngokuvamile bahlala ngempumelelo ngisho nasemafulethini aminyene, ayigumbi elilodwa.
Abazesabi izindawo eziphakemeyo - yingakho kuvulandi kufanele kubiyelwe. Imidlwane inesibindi esingeqile kobuhlakani, kanye nezinja ezindala zigxumela phezulu, futhi lapho zingafika khona azikhathazeki.
Bathanda isikhala - iningi lizojabula ukuhamba nawe ogwini lolwandle noma enkundleni. Umlingiswa wabo unomuzwa wenkululeko nobubanzi, futhi bathanda ukuzivocavoca umzimba, izindawo ezintsha nephunga.
Ukuzwela - Ngaphandle kokuthi babekezelela kahle ubuhlungu bomzimba, imizwa yabo ilimala kalula. Ungavumeli usayizi ukukhohlise.
Ukwethembeka - ngeke bakukhathaze noma bakukhiphe ngamakhala, bakukhuthaze ukuthi udlale. Ukwethembeka kwabo kuthulile futhi kuthule, kepha kunamandla kakhulu. Izinja zabantu abadala zithanda ukulala buthule eduze komnikazi ngenkathi ebuka i-TV. Ungacabanga ukuthi ulele, kepha bayazi yonke iminyakazo yomnikazi. Futhi uma uya kwelinye igumbi, kuzokwenzekani? U-Akita usevele ukhona, njengesithunzi sakho.
Ukubekezela - kuyamangalisa, kepha lezi zinja ziphezulu, zingabonakali futhi zibekezela kakhulu. Bazoba nesithukuthezi futhi babe nesizungu ngaphandle kwakho, kepha bazokulinda ngokubekezela ukubuya kwakho. Bangama eceleni kombhede wakho ngaphandle kokwenza umsindo, futhi bakubuke amahora amaningi, bakulinde uvuke.
Ukuhlonipha abadala - abanye bakhathazekile ngokuthi banjani nasebekhulile. Kuhle kakhulu! E-United States, zisetshenziswa ngisho nasezikhungweni ezibhedlela, ukunakekelwa nokuvuselelwa kwengqondo kwabantu asebekhulile. Kepha ngezingane, yindaba ehlukile, okuningi kuncike ekutheni bayingxenye yomndeni nokuthi baziphatha kanjani.
Ezinye izinja - abaningi bangabangani abakhulu nezinye izinja, inqobo nje uma bancane kunabo futhi bahlala emndenini ofanayo. Kepha ubungani babo nabantu abangabazi abuhambi kahle. Ezimweni eziningi, izinja zobulili obufanayo ngeke zithole indawo esivumelana ngayo nezinye izinja zobulili obufanayo. Abanikazi kudingeka baqonde ukuthi imvelo inamandla futhi ngaphandle kokuqeqeshwa, ubudlova buzovela ngendlela yokugquma. Ubudlova bungaba buncane uma inja ingathathi hlangothi nokuningi uma umphikisi enosayizi ofanayo.
Ukulunywa - lena yinja egadayo futhi izobheka abantu ongabazi ize ibone ukuthi bayizivakashi ezamukelekile. Uyakwazi ukuluma, kodwa hhayi ngokungakhethi. Lokhu kuyingxenye yemvelo, kepha kungalawulwa ngokuqeqeshwa okuhle.
I-Claustrophobia - bayazesaba kancane izikhala ezivalekile, abazithandi izikhala ezivaliwe. Abesilisa bathanda umbono omuhle nomuzwa wokuthi baphethe isikhala.
Zonke izinja ziyizilwane ezihlangene, okusho ukuthi zilandela ubukhosi obuthathwe ephaketheni, buvela kumholi. Bonke abanye bahlukaniswa ngezinga eliphakeme noma eliphansi.
Isimo sika-Akita siyamphoqa ukuthi abuse noma athathe indawo ekhonjiswe ngumnikazi bese eziphatha kahle kuye nasemalungwini omndeni wakhe. Kepha, bangaba nolaka kubantu abangabazi nakwezinye izinja.
Lezi zinja zinobuntu obuhle futhi obulalelayo, kepha kuphela uma inja iqeqeshwe kahle futhi uma umnikazi ekuqonda lokho angakwazi futhi angakubekezeleli (ngokwesikhundla sakhe).
Lezi yizinja ezivelele, zizolandela umuntu njengomholi, kepha zizobusa ezinye izilwane. Lokhu akusho ukuthi abazwani nezinye izinja, lo ngumdlalo owenzeka ngemuva. I-Akita Inu nenja encane ingaba abangane abakhulu.
Isimo esinolaka (empeleni, umzamo wokuthola isikhundla sakho emhlabeni okuzungezile), siqala ukuzibonakalisa sineminyaka eyi-9 izinyanga kuya eminyakeni emi-2. U-Akita uqala ukungamnaki umuntu noma okuthile okufanele akwenze, angakhuza, futhi uma engashiyi ukukhetha, angaluma. Futhi kungumsebenzi womnikazi ukulungela lesi simo nokusabela kahle kuso.
Isimo sengqondo ngezingane
Kuxhomeke kakhulu esimweni, ekuziphatheni kwezingane kanye neminyaka lapho u-Akita ahlangana nabo okokuqala. Imidlwane ekhula nezingane ivame ukuzwana kakhulu nayo.
Izinkinga zingaba uma inja isikhulile futhi ivikela "izingane zayo". Bangakwazi ukutolika ukumemeza okukhulu, ukugijima, ukulwa, imidlalo esebenzayo njengokuhlasela futhi bazogijimela kwezokuvikela. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungashiyi inja enjalo ingagadiwe futhi uzibandakanye ngenkuthalo ekuzihlanganiseni ukuze uyijwayeze umsebenzi nomsindo wezingane.
Ezinye izinja
Imvamisa inja ne-bitch ziyahambisana ngokuzwana, kwesinye isikhathi iyabusa, kwesinye isikhathi yona. Imvamisa abesilisa bakwazi kangcono ukubekezelela owesifazane omusha kunokuphambene nalokho. Kepha abesilisa ababili ndawonye, kuyaqabukela bezwana. Uma bekhule ndawonye, basengakwazi, kepha inja entsha endlini iholela ekuxabaneni.
Ekhonkotha
Azikhonkothi kaningi, kepha ngenxa yokuzwela kwazo emisindweni engajwayelekile, izilwane nabantu, zingasebenzisa ukukhonkotha njengesixwayiso kothile ongena kuleyo ndawo.
Ukuphepha
Abanye abantu bayazibuza ukuthi bazosabela kanjani kubantu abasha enkampanini yakho. Ngabe zizoba khona izinkinga? Umlingiswa umvumela ukuthi aqonde ngokungangabazeki ukuthi ujabule nobani, nokuthi ngubani isivakashi esingafuneki endlini.
Kepha noma ngabe babhekene nosongo, bazokwenza imizamo emincane yokukuqeda. Isibonelo, uma isela likhwela lingena endlini, lizoyinqamula imizila yokuphunyuka, lilume uma lizama futhi lilinde usizo lomuntu. Bazilawula kahle ngisho nasesimweni esicindezelayo.
Ukuzijabulisa
Ukuhlangana kufanele kwenziwe kusenesikhathi, okubaluleke kakhulu kusuka emavikini amathathu kuye ezinyangeni ezi-4. Okuzofakwa kumdlwane ngalesi sikhathi kuzozibonakalisa njengoba ekhula. Kungalesi sikhathi lapho u-Akita ezothola ukuqonda ngokubambisana nomuntu noma cha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulesi sikhathi, umdlwane ufunda umhlaba futhi kufanele uqonde ukuthi lomhlaba mkhulu njengoba umnikazi wawo ekuvumela.
Kubalulekile ukwethula umdlwane wakho ezindaweni eziningi, kubantu nasemicimbini ngangokunokwenzeka. Konke okubekwa phansi kulesi sikhathi kuzoba nomthelela omkhulu empilweni yakhe yonke. Uzongenisa konke okuvelayo futhi afinyelele eziphethweni kubo. Futhi lapho i-Akita ifinyelela unyaka ongu-1, le mibono iba nezimpande futhi ngeke isalungiswa.
Lesi sikhathi siyisisekelo lapho konke ukuqhubeka kokuziphatha kwenja kwakhiwe khona. Yize izinja ezindala zingaphinde zifundiswe, ukuguqula izimo zengqondo kunzima kakhulu kunokuzakha.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi ngaphambi kokwethula umdlwane emhlabeni, udinga ukwenza yonke imigomo edingekayo bese ulinda isikhathi.
Ukuzijabulisa imidlwane
Kusukela lapho efika endlini yakho, isimo sakho sengqondo sibaluleke kakhulu. Ziveze njengomholi kusukela ngosuku lokuqala. Imvamisa, abanikazi bayasuswa futhi bavumele umdlwane ukuthi uziphathe ngokungafanele, ngoba usemncane kakhulu.
Kodwa-ke, usevele uyayiqonda futhi uyangena ngendawo yakhe emndenini. Vele, abanikazi badinga ukuba nothando nokunakekela ukudala indawo ephephile nephephile. Kepha, njengoba sekushiwo, ukuhlangana nabantu kusho ukuthi inja kumele iqonde isikhundla esiholayo somnikazi. Uma engacabangi ukuthi uyena obusayo, inkinga ngeke ikugcine ulindile.
Lolu hlobo nakanjani luzobusa umnikazi uma engathathi izinyathelo zokuvikela lesi simo. Bheka izimemezelo, funda izinkundla. Kuyihlazo ukuthi abanikazi basusa kangaki ama-Akita, noma babalalise, bengakwazi ukubhekana nesilwane sabo.
- Yethula umdlwane ekhaya nasendaweni, kepha ungamshiyi yedwa ekhaya. Uma ehlala yedwa, kungaphakathi endlini kuphela (kepha ungakhohlwa nge-claustrophobia yalolu hlobo).
- Qala imiyalo yokuqeqesha nokwenza kahle ngokushesha. U-Akita uyayiqonda imiyalo eyisisekelo (hlala phansi ulale nami) useneminyaka engama-8. Ukuqeqeshwa kwansuku zonke nasezinyangeni ezimbalwa bazofunda konke.
- Ukwelapha imidlwane kuyingxenye edingekayo yenhlalo yabantu. Wonke amalungu omndeni kufanele ayibambe ezandleni zabo, ayishaye futhi bayidlale. Ngokuzayo, lokhu kuzosiza inja ukubekezelela kalula izinto ezifana nokugeza, ukuxubha nokuya kudokotela wezilwane.
- Qeqesha umdlwane wakho ukuthi ukwazi ukuthatha amathoyizi akhe awathandayo ngisho nokudla. Izinja ezindala zingaba nolaka ngokungalindelekile uma ithoyizi noma ukudla kwazo kuthathwe kubo futhi lokhu kuzoholela ezinkingeni. Qhubeka wenze lokhu ezinyangeni ezi-2, 3, 4, 5. Uthatha ithoyizi (kepha ungalihlekisi, kepha njengeqiniso), ume kancane, bese ulibuyisa. Lapho enza lokhu njalo, umdlwane ujwayela ukuthi umnikazi angathenjwa, futhi uzobuyisa njalo into efanele.
- Kunesilingo esikhulu, kepha umdlwane akufanele uvunyelwe ukulala embhedeni womnikazi. Lokhu kukodwa ngeke kuholele ezinkingeni, kepha udinga ukufundisa inja ukuthi umholi ulele embhedeni, futhi uphansi.
- Umyalo othi "hlala" kufanele unikezwe ngaphambi kokuba injana yelashwe okuthile.
- Umnikazi udinga ukuqina, hhayi ukusabisa. Ufuna inja yakho ikuhloniphe, ungesabi.
Ukwazi umhlaba wangaphandle
Wena, njengomnikazi, unquma ukuthi umhlaba omzungezile uzomkhulu kangakanani kuye. Umuntu omdala u-Akita akulindelekile ukuthi aziphathe kahle uma imvelo intsha kuye. Uzobe eseqaphile futhi ngeke akwazi ukugxila kulokho omtshela khona. Lolu hlobo lokuzijabulisa kufanele luqale ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Lapho nje yonke imigomo isiqediwe, yethula umdlwane ezindaweni nasezindaweni eziningi ngangokunokwenzeka.
- Hlala ugcina i-Akita yakho nge-leash, lokhu kuzokunikeza ukulawula okuningi.
- Ngenkathi ukuhambahamba endaweni kubalulekile, ungagcini lapho. Shintsha imizila, khetha imigwaqo ehlukene nsuku zonke. Thatha umdlwane wakho uye nawo emapaki, ezimakethe, ezitolo, emachibini, emabhishi, ezitolo zezilwane nokuhlala phansi.
- Usuvele uyazi ukuthi ama-Akitas awazibekezeleli kahle ezinye izinja. Kodwa-ke, bangafundiswa ukuzwana ngaphandle kwesigameko. Lapho uhamba, ungazivikeli ezinye izinja. Uma bobabili beleash, vumela ukuhogela ngakunye. Uma kunezimpawu zokuhlukunyezwa, njengokubhonga, zisakaze ngokwehlukana. Kepha, uma umuntu omjwayele ezolile, ungayiphazamisi.
- Kukufundise ukubekezelela ngomoya ophansi ukuhamba emotweni. Qala ngokugibela okufishane kwemizuzu engu-5-10 ngosuku, usebenza kuze kufike kumaminithi we-30-45.
Ukunakekela
Ukuzilungisa akunzima, kepha kunezinto ezimbalwa okudingeka uzenze njalo ukugcina inja yakho iphilile futhi inhle. Bathi bahlanzekile kakhulu futhi abaninizo abadingi ukubabheka. Kepha akunjalo.
Yebo, bayazikhotha, kepha lokhu akwenele ukuqeda zonke izinwele eziwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zachitha kakhulu kabili ngonyaka. Uboya abudingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile - kwanele ukukama kanye ngesonto. Ngesikhathi se-molting yonyaka, hlaba kaningi, izikhathi ezi-3-4 ngesonto.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele uhlole njalo izindlebe zakho, unqume izinzipho zakho, ugeze, uxubha, futhi ngezikhathi ezithile uxubha amazinyo akho. Ngokuvamile, ukuzinakekela akuhlukile nokunakekela ezinye izinhlobo ezinkulu zezinja.
