IScottish Deerhound (iScotland Deerhound) wuhlobo olukhulu lwenja esetshenziselwa ukuzingela izinyamazane. Ziqondiswa ukuzwa kokuhogela noma ukubona, ziyakwazi ukuxosha inyamazane ezindaweni ezimbi ngaphandle kokuphakamisa izwi.
Isignali eya kumnikazi inikezwa kuphela ngemuva kokuthi isisulu sithathiwe. Lesi sici, sihambisana nosayizi waso, senze iDeerhound yaba inja ehamba phambili yokukha.
Izifushaniso
- Akunconyelwe izilwane ezifuywayo ezincane ezingathathwa njengezisulu. Uma zingahlangani kahle, futhi amanye ama-Deerhound aseScotland awabambeki nakwezenhlalo, zizojaha ezinye izilwane.
- Akunconyelwe ukugcina ifulethi, yize kuyizindlu ezithulile. Badinga isikhala esiningi, kufaka phakathi ukugijima. Ukuhamba nsuku zonke nokugijima kubalulekile. Kungcono ukubagcina endlini yangasese enegceke elikhulu.
- Ezindaweni ezisemadolobheni, udinga ukuhamba ngensimbi, ngoba bathambekele ekujaheni inyamazane. Khumbula ukuthi inyamazane ingamwisa kalula umuntu ngejezi.
- Banobungane kakhulu futhi imvamisa babona umngani kuwo wonke umuntu abahlangana naye. Zwana nezinye izinja uma zingosayizi ojwayelekile. Kepha awafanele njengabalindi.
- Bathanda ukulala endlini, kepha badinga ukuzivocavoca njalo ukuze bahlale bephilile futhi bejabule. Ilungele kahle abathandi bokuhamba, ukugijima, ukuhamba ngebhayisikili.
- Bathanda kakhulu izingane, kodwa udinga ukucabangela ubukhulu namandla abo. Ungavumeli ingane ukuba ihambe inyamazane inyamazane, njengokujaha inyamazane inyamazane, izomshaya kalula ezinyaweni zayo.
- Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthenga inyamazane, kuzodingeka ukuthi uyithole. Kukhona izindlu zezinja endaweni yaseRussia, kepha kungahle kube nolayini wemidlwane.
Umlando wozalo
Okhokho baseScotland Deerhound baphila isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokufika kokubhala. Lezi bekuyizinja ezizingelayo zezizwe zamaGaels nezamaPiktish, abazingela nazo ama-ungulates.
INational Museum yaseScotland iqukethe izitsha zobumba zaseRoma ezisukela ngekhulu lokuqala AD, elikhombisa ama-greyhound amakhulu afana ncamashi nedelezi lesimanje.
Izithombe ezifanayo zingabonakala emabhodini amatshe ayehlobise izizwe zasePictish kudala ngaphambi kokufika kwamaRoma.
Ngaphandle, i-deerhound ifana namanye ama-greyhound, kepha inkulu futhi inzima. Akasheshi ngokushesha emabaleni athe xaxa, kepha uma indawo imangelengele, angadlula noma iyiphi i-greyhound.
Uhlobo okufanele basebenze ngalo luvame ukubanda futhi lube manzi, lena yi-Scottish Highlands. Ijazi eliqinile livikela inja esimweni sezulu esibi.
I-deerhound kwakuyindlela eyinhloko yokugaya izinyamazane ezibomvu kuze kube sekhulwini le-19. Ngemuva kwalokho kwaqhamuka izibhamu ezinemba kanye nezinhlobo ezincane zezinja, ezikwazi ukulandela umkhondo, othatha isikhundla sezinyamazane.
Umlando wozalo uhlobene kakhulu nomlando we-wolfhound yase-Ireland futhi, cishe, kuze kube sekhulwini le-19 leminyaka, kwakuwuhlobo olulodwa. Kepha ukufuduka emadolobheni, ushintsho ezindleleni zokuzingela nemfashini - kuholele ekutheni izinja zaqala ukusetshenziselwa ezinye izinhloso, futhi ukuzingelwa kwezinyamazane ezibomvu kwahlala kuyisikhundla se-elite.
Kwaba kuphela ngenxa yemizamo yabalimi ukuthi yagcinwa. IDeerhound yaseScotland ihlala ingaziwa ngaphandle kwezwe layo.
Ngakho-ke, ngo-2018, ngokwenani lezinja ezibhaliswe ku-AKC, wathatha indawo eyi-141 futhi wayengaphansi kohlu lwezinhlobo eziyi-167. Ensimini ye-CIS, kukhona ngisho nokumbalwa, ngoba inja inkulu futhi ayivelakancane.
Incazelo
Izinyamazane ezimpunga zifana neGreyhound, inkulu kuphela futhi inejazi eliqinile.
Abesilisa lapho bebuna bafinyelela ku-75-80 cm bese benesisindo esingu-40-50 kg, abesifazane abangama-70 cm bese benesisindo esingu-35-43. Umbala ovame kakhulu mpunga noma uyisihlabathi, nobuso obumnyama. Kepha, kunemibala eminingi, kufaka phakathi leyo enezimpawu ezimhlophe esifubeni nasezidladleni.
Ijazi limile futhi liqinile, lingama-7-10 cm ubude emzimbeni nasentanyeni. Esifubeni, ekhanda nasesiswini, izinwele zithambile futhi zifushane. Umsila uqonde noma ugobile, umbozwe ngezinwele ezicishe zithinte phansi.
Ama-deerhound anamakhanda amade, ayizicaba anezindlebe ezibekwe phezulu. Izindlebe zincane, zimnyama ngombala, zilengile, zithambile. Umbala wamehlo kusuka kokumnyama nsundu kuya kokukhanyayo ngokukhanyayo ngamarimu amnyama. Ukuluma kwesikisi.
Uhlamvu
Inja ehloniphekile, ethule, ezolile engavamile ukukhonkotha. Bahlakaniphile, bathembekile, banothando - bangabangane abakhulu nabangane. Ama-deerhound athanda ukuba nemindeni yawo kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka.
Bayazithanda izingane, bathambile futhi bazolile nabo. Okubi ngalolu hlobo ukuthi abakwazi ukuba ngabalindi, njengoba benobungane.
Imvamisa zihambisana kahle nezinja ezinosayizi ofanayo, kepha ezincane zingabonakala njengezisulu.
Ezinye izilwane ezincane, kufaka phakathi amakati asekhaya, nazo ziyizisulu zazo. Ukuze ugweme ukuhlasela izilwane ezingomakhelwane ngenkathi uhamba, inyamazane ayidedelwa leash.
Banobuntu bokwenza ngamabomu futhi badinga isandla esinamandla nokuqeqeshwa okungaguquguquki. Njengoba bengafuni ikakhulukazi ukujabulisa umnikazi, isisusa esihle kunazo zonke yizinto ezihamba phambili.
Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuthola abakudingayo namuhla akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi, okusebenze izolo kungenzeka kungasebenzi namuhla.
Lezi zinja ezinkulu zidinga isikhala esiningi futhi zilungele ikhaya elizimele elinegceke elikhulu.
Indlwana yezinja nendlwana ayifanele ngenxa yokulinganiselwa komzimba nokunamathela kwenja kubantu. Kuyadingeka ukuthi ulayishe njalo inja emzimbeni, ngoba izinyamazane zenzelwe izinhlanga ezinde nezinzima, ngakho-ke zilungele abathandi bamabhayisikili.
Ukunakekela
Ilula, njengoba ijazi elimahhadla lidinga ukunakekelwa okuncane kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwalokho, izidingo ziyafana nezinye izinhlobo.
Ezempilo
Uhlobo oluzinzile olunokuphila kweminyaka eyi-8-9. Bavame ukuhlushwa yi-volvulus, ngenxa yalokho inja ifa ngokushesha.
Lesi sifo sivamile kuzo zonke izinja ezinesifuba esijulile futhi okuwukuphela kwendlela yokulwa naso ukuvimbela.
