I-Tibetan Spaniel noma i-Tibbie iyinja yokuhlobisa okhokho bayo ababehlala ezigodlweni zezintaba zaseTibet. Bathola igama elithi spaniel lokufana neKavalier King Charles Spaniel, kepha empeleni bayizinja ezihluke ngokuphelele.
Izifushaniso
- Ngaphandle kokuthi amaTibetan Spaniels asheshe afunde imiyalo emisha, angenziwa ngokuthanda.
- Zincibilika kancane phakathi nonyaka, kabili ngonyaka kakhulu.
- Bazwana kahle nezingane, kodwa zilungele kangcono izingane ezindala, ngoba zingahlupheka kalula ngokuphathwa kabi.
- Ukuzwana nezinye izinja namakati.
- Bathanda umndeni nokunakwa, amaSpanish aseTibetan awanconyelwe imindeni lapho engeke abe nesikhathi esiningi.
- Zidinga umsebenzi olinganiselayo futhi ziyaneliseka ngokuhamba nsuku zonke.
- Udinga ukuhamba nge-leash ukugwema ukuphunyuka. Bathanda ukuzulazula futhi abalaleli umnikazi okwamanje.
- Ukuthenga iTibetan Spaniel akulula, ngoba ukuzalana akuvamile. Imvamisa kuba nolayini wemidlwane.
Umlando wozalo
AmaTibetan Spaniels asendulo kakhulu, avela kudala ngaphambi kokuba abantu baqale ukuqopha izinja ezincwadini zomhlambi. Lapho abaseYurophu bethola ngabo, izipani zaseTibet zasebenza njengabahlanganyeli kwizindela ezigodlweni eziseTibet.
Noma kunjalo, babenezicelo ezingokoqobo. Njengezithombe zamabhubesi emnyango wesigodlo, zazitholakala ezindongeni futhi zibheke abantu ezingabazi. Ngemuva kwalokho baphakamisa ukukhonkotha, obekukhona onogada abanohlonze - abaphathi beTibetan.
Lezi zinja zazingcwele futhi azikaze zithengiswe, kepha zanikezwa kuphela. Ukusuka eTibet, beza eChina nakwamanye amazwe benamasiko amaBuddha, okwaholela ekuveleni kwezinhlobo ezinjengeJapan Chin nePekingese.
Kepha kumhlaba waseNtshonalanga, bahlala bengaziwa isikhathi eside futhi kuphela ngo-1890 beza eYurophu. Kodwa-ke, abazange badume kuze kube ngo-1920, lapho umfuyi waseNgilandi eba nesithakazelo esikhulu kubo.
Ukhuthaze lolu hlobo ngenkuthalo, kepha imizamo yakhe yaba uthuli kanye nokugqashuka kweMpi Yezwe II. Iningi labafuyi alikwazanga ukugcina izindlu zezinja, kanti abanye bebengenaso isikhathi sezinja ezingaphandle.
Kube ngo-1957 kuphela lapho kwasungulwa i-Tibetan Spaniel Association (TSA), okwathi ngemizamo yayo ngo-1959 lolu hlobo lwaqashelwa yi-English Kennel Club. Lokhu kwasheshisa ukukhula kohlobo, kepha kwaze kwaba ngo-1965 bahlala bengathandwa.
Kwakungo-1965 kuphela lapho inani lezinja ezibhalisiwe lakhula laba yi-165. Naphezu kwemizamo yabalimi, inani lezinja likhula kancane kakhulu kuze kube namuhla.
Ngakho-ke, ngo-2015 e-USA, bakleliswa endaweni ye-104th ekuthandweni, ezinhlotsheni eziyi-167, kwathi ngo-2013 bakhula baba ngu-102.
Incazelo
Ama-spaniel aseTibetan anosayizi oblong, made kunokude. Lokhu kuzalwa okuncane, kubuna kuze kufike ku-25 cm, isisindo esingu-4-7 kg. Ngaphandle kobukhulu bazo obuncane, izinja zilinganise kakhulu, ngaphandle kwezici ezibukhali.
Inhloko incane maqondana nomzimba, iphakanyiswe ngokuziqhenya. Ukhakhayi luthambile, lumi kahle kodwa lumenyezelwe.
Isifonyo sinobude obuphakathi nendawo, umhlathi ongezansi ududulelwa phambili, okuholela ekudleni. Kepha amazinyo nolimi akubonakali.
Impumulo iyisicaba futhi imnyama, futhi amehlo ahlukene kakhulu. Anombala oyisiyingi futhi onsundu ngokugqamile, acacile futhi azwakala kahle.
Izindlebe zinobukhulu obumaphakathi, zibekiwe phezulu, zilengiswa.
Umsila umbozwe ngezinwele ezinde, umiswe phezulu futhi ulele ngemuva lapho unyakaza.
Izinja ezivela eTibet zingahluka ngokubukeka, kepha zonke zinengubo ephindwe kabili evikela emakhazeni.
Ingubo yangaphansi eminyene igcina imfudumalo, yize ijazi likanogada alikho nokhahlo, kodwa lisilika, lifushane embusweni nasezindongeni zangaphambili.
Umhlwenga nezimpaphe zitholakala ezindlebeni, entanyeni, emsileni, nasemilenzeni. Umhlwenga nezimpaphe zivezwa ikakhulukazi kwabesilisa, kanti abesifazane bahlotshiswe ngesizotha.
Ayikho imikhawulo kumbala, kepha igolide liyaziswa kakhulu.
Uhlamvu
I-Tibetan Spaniel akuyona i-classic spaniel yaseYurophu yokuzingela. Eqinisweni, lokhu akusona ispaniel nhlobo, hhayi inja yesibhamu, azihlangene nezinja ezizingelayo. Lena inja engumngane ebaluleke kakhulu futhi ethandekayo ebithathwa njengengcwele futhi ayikaze ithengiswe.
Izipanela zaseTibetan zanamuhla zisaziphatha njengezinja ezingcwele, ziyabathanda abantu, ziyabahlonipha, kepha zifuna ukuzihlonipha.
Lona uhlobo oluzimele nolusheshayo, luze lufaniswe namakati. Yize kunemilenze emifushane, abaseSpain baseTibetan banomusa impela futhi banqoba kalula izithiyo. Ezikhathini zasendulo, babethanda ukuba sezindongeni zezindela futhi babehlonipha ukuphakama kusukela lapho.
Namuhla zingatholakala phezulu eshalofini lezincwadi noma ngemuva kosofa ukuthola ukubukwa okuhle kakhulu.
Abakhohliwe isevisi yokuqapha, bangaba ngamabellane amahle kakhulu axwayisa abantu abangabazi. Vele ungacabangi ukuthi bayizinja zokuqapha, ngezizathu ezisobala.
UTibetan Spaniel uthanda ukuba yingxenye yomndeni futhi ujabule kakhulu ukuhlala efulethini. Futhi badume ngokuzwela kwabo kumuntu, bazama ukuba naye ezikhathini ezinzima. Ngenxa yalokhu kuzwela, abayibekezeleli imindeni lapho amahlazo nokuxabana kuvame khona, abathandi ukukhamuluka nomsindo.
Bangabangane nezingane, kepha njengazo zonke izinja zokuhlobisa, kuphela uma bezihlonipha. Bazokhanga ikakhulukazi abantu besizukulwane esidala, ngoba badinga umsebenzi olinganiselayo, kepha ngasikhathi sinye bazwela ngokwedlulele esimeni nasesimweni somnikazi.
Ezikhathini zasendulo, basebenza ngokubambisana nama-Mastiffs aseTibet ukuphakamisa i-alamu. Ngakho-ke nezinye izinja, ziziphatha ngokuzola, nobungane. Kepha maqondana nabantu abangabazi bayasola, yize bengenalo ulaka. Ukuthi ezinhliziyweni zabo, njengakuqala, bayaqapha ngakho-ke ngeke bavumele abantu abangabazi basondele kubo. Kodwa-ke, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi bayancibilika futhi bathembe.
Enesizotha, enesimilo, ekhaya, iTibetan Spaniel iyashintsha emgwaqweni. Ezimele, angaba nenkani futhi kunzima ngisho nokuziqeqesha.
Imvamisa, iTibetan Spaniel isabela ocingweni noma kumyalo lapho inquma ukuthi sekuyisikhathi.
Ngaphandle kokuthi umnikazi afune ukugijima azungeze indawo ngemuva kwenkosazana yakhe encane, kungcono ukuyigcina ikulesi sibopho. Ukuqeqeshwa, ukuyalwa kanye nokuhlalisana nabantu kuyisidingo seTibetan Spaniel. Uma konke kwenziwa kahle, isimo sengqondo ngomnikazi sizofana nonkulunkulu.
Uma ukhohlwa inkani nokuzimela, lokhu cishe kuyinja ekahle.
Zihlanzekile futhi zihlonipha ukuhleleka, zikwazi ukuzivumelanisa nempilo efulethini nasendlini.
UStanley Coren, umbhali we-The Intelligence of Dogs, uzibeka endaweni yama-46 ngokobuhlakani, ebhekisa ezinjeni ezinekhono elijwayelekile.
I-Tibetan Spaniel iyaqonda umyalo omusha ngemuva kuka-25-40, futhi iwenza u-50% wesikhathi.
Bahlakaniphe impela futhi banenkani, bayabathanda abantu futhi ngaphandle kwenkampani baba nesithukuthezi kalula. Uma behlala isikhathi eside bebodwa, bangaba yingozi.
Beshesha futhi beshesha, bangakhuphuka lapho kungezona zonke izinja ezingakhuphuka. Encane, enemilenze emincane, bayakwazi ukuvula iminyango, amakhabethe befuna ukudla nezokungcebeleka. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akusho ukuthi bazodla yonke into, ngoba bayamangalisa ekudleni.
Ukunakekela
Ukunakekelwa akunzima, futhi uma ucabanga ukuthi izipani zaseTibetan ziyakuthanda ukuxhumana, lezi zinqubo ziyinjabulo kubo. Zichitha kabili ngonyaka, ngalesi sikhathi udinga ukuzihlanganisa nsuku zonke. Akukho phunga elithile kubo, ngakho-ke awudingi ukugeza inja yakho.
Ukuxubha nsuku zonke kwanele ukwenza inja ibukeke iphilile, yinhle, futhi omata abakheki engutsheni.
Ezempilo
Lolu luhlobo oluphilile kakhulu futhi lungaphila isikhathi eside uma lugcinwe kahle. Isikhathi sokuphila siyiminyaka eyi-9 kuya kwengu-15, kepha ezinye izinja ziphila isikhathi eside.
Esinye sezifo eziqondene nokuzala yi-retrophy retrophy eqhubekayo, lapho inja ingaboni khona. Uphawu lwesici sokukhula kwalo kungubumpumputhe ebusuku, lapho inja ingaboni ebumnyameni noma kusihlwa.
