I-Adolph's Corridor (ngesiLatin Corydoras adolfoi, i-English Adolfo's catfish) iyi-catfish encane ye-aquarium, enemibala egqamile futhi enokuthula. Kubonakale muva nje kuma-aquariums ama-hobbyist futhi akuvamile kakhulu kunamanye ama-corridor.
Ukuphila emvelweni
Le nhlanzi yaqanjwa njengegama lokuhlonipha iphayona, umqoqi wezinhlanzi odumile u-Adolfo Schwartz, ngenxa yokuthi umhlaba wezwa ngobani ngale nhlanzi.
Lo mgwaqo ubukeka ugcwele futhi utholakala kuphela emifuleni yaseRio Negro, umasipala waseSan Gabriel da Cachueira, eBrazil. Kodwa-ke, eminye imithombo ithi lezi zinhlobo zitholakala eRio Haupez, okuyisisekelo esikhulu somfula iRio Negro. Okwamanje, alusekho ulwazi oluthembekile.
Igcina imithanjana ethule ngamanzi amnyama nezindawo ezigcwele amanzi ehlathini, lapho amanzi anombala wetiye ngenxa yobuningi bama-tannins nama-tannins kuwo.
Amanzi anjalo athambile, i-pH engu-4.0-6.0. Ama-aparogramu amancane ama-haracin amancane ahlala ezindaweni ezinjalo.
Incazelo
Abesifazane bafinyelela ku-5.5 cm ubude, abesilisa bancane kancane. Isikhathi sokuphila kuze kube yiminyaka emi-5.
Zifana nepanda ngombala we-catfish, kepha ngokungafani naye, iphaseji i-Adolf inendawo enombala osawolintshi ophakathi kwendawo yokuphela kwamehlo namehlo. Kukhona umugqa omnyama oqinile ngemuva, omunye umugqa weqa amehlo.
Kunzima kokuqukethwe
Izinhlanzi ezinokuthula, zihlala kahle e-aquarium ejwayelekile. Kepha, awukwazi ukuyincoma kubaqalayo. Ngaphandle kokuthi ama-corridor awathobeki, esimweni sika-Adolf kunemikhawulo ethile.
Udinga amanzi athambile, hhayi ukukhanya okukhanyayo, inhlabathi efanelekile nomakhelwane abazolile. Ku-aquarium entsha, enganakwa nje, uzozizwa engakhululekile.
Ukugcina ku-aquarium
Njengoba le kuyinhlanzi engezansi, isihlabathi esihle siyisiqalo esihle. Kepha, i-gravel encane noma i-basalt nayo izosebenza.
Okunye ukuhlobisa kuyindaba yokunambitheka, kepha kunconywa ukuthi unikeze izindawo zokukhosela izinhlanzi. I-Driftwood, amaqabunga omuthi owomile, ukhukhunathi - konke lokhu kuzodala umhlaba ofana nalowo i-catfish ehlala kuwo emvelweni.
Amaqabunga nezinkuni zokukhukhumeza kuzokhipha i-tannin nezinye izinto ezibeka mnyama amanzi futhi zifihliwe ngokwemvelo.
Ukuhlunga kuyinto efiselekayo, kepha i-catfish ka-Adolf ayiyithandi imisinga enamandla, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuqondisa ukugeleza kusuka kusihlungi kuye ebusweni bamanzi.
Izinhlanzi ziyasebenza usuku lonke, zichitha isikhathi esiningi ezansi, zifuna ukudla. Bangakhuphukela phezulu emoyeni noma babhukude ezingxenyeni eziphakathi zamanzi.
Uma izinhlanzi zakho zingasebenzi emini, kungahle kube ngenxa yezinkinga zokuhambisana (izinhlanzi ezinkulu ziyabethusa) noma inani labantu abasesikoleni lincane kakhulu.
Ukuze iphaseji lika-Adolf likhululeke, kumele azungezwe uhlobo lwakhe. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umhlambi ojwayelekile unabantu okungenani abayisishiyagalombili!
Umhlambi uba mkhulu, indlela yokuziphatha iyenzeka ngokwemvelo (kepha ungakhohlwa mayelana nevolumu yethangi lakho).
- inani eliphansi - abantu abayi-6 noma abayi-8
- inombolo ephelele ingabantu abayi-9-13
- ukuziphatha okusondelene nemvelo - abantu abangaphezu kwabangu-14
Lapho izinhlanzi zikhona esikoleni, kuba ngcono, ngoba emvelweni ziqoqa amakhulu amaningana ngasikhathi sinye!
Ukuhambisana
Njengoba uvele waqonda, omakhelwane abahamba phambili bayizihlobo. Khumbula ukuthi imihubhe ayihlangani lapho igcinwa ku-aquarium efanayo. Ngakho-ke, iphaseji lika-Adolf ngeke libhukude ngomhlambi nge-panda. Isikole siqukethe inhlanzi efanayo.
Izinhlanzi ezihlala ezingxenyeni ezingenhla noma eziphakathi zamanzi zingaba yinoma ikuphi, inqobo nje uma zingezikhulu futhi zingabi nolaka. Uma bengenasithakazelo ku-catfish, khona-ke i-catfish nayo ngeke ibe nentshisekelo kubo.
Ukondla
Akunankinga njengoba izinhlanzi zikudla konke ukudla. Kunconywa ukwehlukanisa ukudla bese wondla izinhlanzi ngokudla okuhlukile. Frozen, live, artificial - badla konke. Zidla kahle ama-catfish pellets akhethekile kahle.
Inkinga enkulu ukuthi akukuningi kangako ukudla okufika ezansi, ngoba ubukhulu obukhulu budliwa yizinhlanzi ezingxenyeni eziphakathi zamanzi. Uma ubona ukuthi i-catfish yakho ayidli ngokwanele, yondle ngemuva kokucima amalambu.
Futhi, ungakhohlwa ngokuncintisana kokudla kusuka ezinhlanzini ezingezansi. Akugcini nje lapho konke ukudla okuvela phezulu kufinyelela kubo, babuye bakulwele nabanye abahlali baphansi, njenge-ancistrus.
Ukungafani ngokocansi
Abesifazane bakhulu, babanzi kunabesilisa. Umehluko ubonakala ikakhulukazi ezinhlanzini ezivuthiwe ngokocansi.
Ukuzala
Ifana nezinye izinhlobo zamaphaseji. Lapho kuzaliswana, insikazi eyodwa kanye nabesilisa ababili bayatshalwa futhi bondliwe kakhulu. Ngemuva kokuzungeza kwabesifazane emaqandeni, amanzi ase-aquarium aguqulwa abe amasha futhi abandayo ngesilinganiso esikhulu (50-70%), ngenkathi kukhuphuka ukugeleza. Lokhu kuyaphindwa kuze kuqale ukuzala.
Amaqanda angabekwa kalula phansi, kepha kunconywa ukufaka izitshalo ezinamaqabunga ahlukaniswe kahle noma izindwangu zokuwasha zokwenziwa.
Ngemuva kokuphela kokuzala, udinga ukususa amaqanda noma abakhiqizi. Uma i-caviar idluliswa, amanzi e-aquarium entsha kufanele afane ncamashi ngokwezici.
Abafuyi abaningi bafaka i-methylene blue noma eminye imithi emanzini ukuvimbela ukukhula kwefungal.
Ukufukamela kuvame ukuthatha izinsuku ezingama-3-4 kuze kube yilapho isibungu sidla okuqukethwe kusikhwama saso bese siqala ukuzondla sodwa. I-Microworm, brine shrimp nokunye ukudla okuphilayo ukudla kokuqala.
