Inqevu (intshebe / iwundlu) inye kuphela egaya amathambo ezilwane ezifile. Ukudla okukhethekile kwavumelanisa umgudu wamathumbu, ngakho-ke indoda enentshebe ihlukile kwezinye izinhlobo zamanqe.
Igama elithi "indoda enentshebe" libhekisela ebumnyameni, intshebe ebushelelezi okuyisici sale nyoni futhi ehlobisa amakhanda abesifazane nabesilisa. Inhloso yentshebe ayicaci.
Abadli bezindawo ezivulekile nezinezintaba
Lapho kufunwa ukudla, amanqe anentshebe andiza amabanga amade. Izinyoni ziqinile ngamaphiko ubude bazo obungu-6.2 kuya ku-9.2 m. Zinesisindo esiphakathi kuka-5 no-7 kg futhi ziyizinyoni ezinkulu kakhulu ezihlala. Ama-Lambers akhetha izindawo ezivulekile, zezintaba ngokuzingela. Basebenzisa ubungcweti emithambekeni yezintaba abafuna izilwane ezifile. Amadoda anentshebe andiza ezindaweni eziphansi, futhi abantu bahlangana nawo ngo-tete-a-tete.
Inzalo eminingana nempilo ende
Amanqe enentshebe afinyelela ekuvuthweni ngokocansi eneminyaka engu-5-7 ubudala. Baqala ukunikeza izingane ezineminyaka engama-8 kuya kwengu-9, njalo eminyakeni engu-2-3.
Izithandani ezizalisayo zondla iphuphu elilodwa. Ukuze inani lamawundlu likhule futhi lisinde, kufanele liphile isikhathi eside futhi likhiqize inzalo kaningi. Ngokunjalo, abesilisa abanezintshevu emamuo bahlala eminyakeni engama-40 kuye kwengama-50, abantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengama-30 ubudala abajwayelekile emvelweni. Izingozi ezidalwa ngabantu zandisa ukufa ngokushesha futhi ngenxa yalokho kuba nemiphumela emawundlwini. Izinyoni zitholakala kuphela ezindaweni ezivikelwe yimithetho yezemvelo.
Intshevu enentshebe
Iqanda eliphuthumayo
Yize amanqe anentshebe ekhulisa iphuphu elilodwa ngonyaka, azalela amaqanda amabili cishe ngesonto elilodwa ngokuhlukana, okuholela ekutheni amachwane achamusele ngezikhathi nobukhulu obungafani. Intsha inolaka, futhi ngenxa yokuncintisana esidlekeni, iphuphu eliqinile lihlukumeza elibuthakathaka ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila, alimvumeli ukuba adle, futhi limletha ekufeni.
Isizathu ukuthi kusukela ekuzingeleni, abazali baletha ukudla okwanele iphuphu elilodwa kuphela. Iqanda lesibili liyindawo yokugcina izinto eziphilayo uma iqanda lokuqala:
- angavundiswa;
- umbungu uyafa;
- iphuphu aliphili ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala.
Isikhathi sokuzala phakathi nobusika
Izintshebe ezinentshebe zinikeza amazinyane kusukela ngasekupheleni kukaDisemba kuya ngasekupheleni kukaFebhuwari. Lesi sikhathi esikhethekile sihlobene nokudla kwezinkukhu. Awaginyi amathambo, adinga inyama entsha emasontweni okuqala okuphila. Ukufukamela kuthatha cishe izinsuku ezingama-55. Amachwane aqandusela ekupheleni kobusika, lapho kuvela izidumbu zezilwane ezingasindanga ngenkathi enzima, ngakho-ke, abazali banikeza izilwane ezincane inyama engabolile.
Amehlo akhanyayo, isifuba esibomvu
Amadoda anentshebe anombala omangalisayo. Amehlo abomvu ngokugqamile lapho okuthile kuvusa ilukuluku labo noma lapho bejabule. Ebusheni, izimpaphe ikakhulukazi zinombala onsundu. Kusukela eminyakeni emine, izimpaphe zekhanda, esifubeni nasesiswini ziba mhlophe. Bobabili abesilisa nabesifazane bafuna izidumbu zamanzi eziqukethe i-iron oxide esizalweni. Idayi yokugeza izimpaphe esifubeni ekhanyayo ngokubomvu okusawolintshi. Ukuthi kungumhlobiso noma ama-oxide wensimbi avikela amaqanda ezifweni ngesikhathi sokuzala akwaziwa. Mhlawumbe zombili izincazelo zilungile, noma kunezinye, izizathu ezingacacile.
Ihlala kuphi iwundlu
Amanqe anentshebe asatshalaliswa endaweni enkulu. Ekuqaleni, zazizalelwa cishe kuzo zonke izintaba zase-Eurasia. Futhi namuhla amadoda anentshebe ahlala eHimalaya nase-Asia Ephakathi. Kukhona ngisho i-subspecies ehlukile ezintabeni zasempumalanga naseningizimu ye-Afrika. Emhlabeni wonke, amanani ezinyoni ancipha kakhulu ezifundeni eziningi, kanti namanqe ezinentshebe nawo awenzi kanjalo. Ikakhulukazi eMedithera, amanqe anentshebe asengozini enkulu. Ngakho-ke, iphrojekthi yokwakha kabusha abantu abanezintshebe e-Alps ibaluleke kakhulu ekusindeni kwezinhlobo.
