I-loon enomqala omnyama ingeyesizinda se-Eukaryote, uhlobo lweChordov, i-Loon oda, umndeni wakwaShasharov, nohlobo lweLoon. Kwakha uhlobo oluhlukile. Lona ummeleli oyingqayizivele wohlobo. Uhlukile ngombala ongavamile, owamangaza ngama-ripples.
Incazelo
Kubonakala ngokuvela kwezinyoni zasemanzini. Inkudlwana kunedada lasekhaya. Inomzimba oyindilinga namaphiko amafushane, amancane. Uqhwaku lwale nyoni luhlangene, luqondile, lubhekisiwe. Amaphethelo womlomo ubushelelezi.
Ngenxa yendawo enemilenze, akahambi kakhulu. Ngesikhathi esemhlabeni, uncamela ukulala ngesisu. Kukhona okuluhlaza ngaphambili ezinzwaneni ezintathu zokubhukuda okunethezeka. Umzimba umbozwe izimpaphe ezingamanzi. Izimpaphe zomsila zifinyeziwe futhi cishe azibonakali.
Ukubukeka kwentwasahlobo kungumpunga womlotha. Isifunda sekhanda elingenhla kanye nangemuva kwentamo ejiyile kumnyama ngombala onsomi noluhlaza okotshani. Umugqa wemivimbo emide emhlophe utholakala ezinxenyeni ezisemaceleni zentamo nangaphesheya komphimbo. Izinhlangothi zimnyama, izindawo zesisu ne-axillary zimhlophe.
Uqhwaku lwenyoni lumnyama bhuqe. Iris yeso ibomvu ngokumnyama, eduze nsundu. Ingxenye yangaphandle yemilenze imnyama, ingxenye yangaphakathi imhloshana ngokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Eduze nesikhathi sasebusika, ithola umthunzi omncane. Abantu abadala ngalesi sikhathi bafana nezinyoni ezincane, kepha ithoni yangemuva imnyama ngandlela thile.
Izinyoni ezincane zinombala ompunga onsundu, ikhanda elimpunga nentamo, izinhlangothi ezimhlophe. Uqhwaku lumhlophe qwa ezansi futhi limpunga esicongweni. Ngendlela, i-loon encane enomphimbo omnyama cishe ayinakwenzeka ukuhlukanisa ne-loon enomqala obomvu. Ngaphandle kokuthi owokuqala unodebe oluqondile.
I-Black-throated loon iyinyoni yasemanzini, ngakho-ke ixhuma impilo yayo nemizimba yamanzi. Ukubhukuda okuhle kakhulu, uyakwazi ukucwilisa ngaphansi kwamanzi futhi uhlale lapho isikhathi esingaphezu kwemizuzu engu-2. Kusuka kuphela emanzini ngesiqalo sokuqalisa.
Indiza ngomugqa oqondile, hhayi ngokushesha okukhulu. Ungenza imisindo ehlukahlukene efana nokuphefumula. Ngesikhathi sendiza, ushicilela okufana nokuthi "ha ... ha ... garaaaaaaa". Esidlekeni, ikhipha ngokuzwakalayo nangesikhathi eside "ku-ku-iiiii".
Indawo yokuhlala
Ifika entwasahlobo lapho imifula iphonsa iqhwa. Zivame ukubuya ngo-Ephreli. Zifuduka ngemihlambi emibili noma emithathu yezinyoni ezi-2 kuye kwezi-5. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi ungathola amaqembu amaningi.
Izidleke zakhiwa emasimini athophayo abangezwa eduze kwamachibi. Bakhetha ulwandle olumnene, olukhule kancane. Futhi aziwadeli amaxhaphozi. Aluhambi emhlabeni, ngakho-ke lakha izidleke eduze nemizimba yamanzi.
Kuzala ezindaweni ezi-arctic nezingaphansi komhlaba ezwekazini lethu, kuthumba izindawo ezincane zezifunda ezisentshonalanga ye-Alaska. Amazwe athandwa kakhulu aseYurophu yiNorway, iSweden, iFinland neScotland. Isiqhingi esiseningizimu seNovaya Zemlya sesizinze eRussia. Kwesinye isikhathi ihlala eKolguev neVaygach. Ihlala futhi eduze neKola Peninsula neKarelia.
Ukudla okunomsoco
Ukudla okuyinhloko kufaka izinhlanzi ezincane neziphakathi. Zizingela zombili eduze kwendlu futhi zindiza ngaphandle. Ungakhathazeki ngokudla ama-crustaceans, izibungu, ama-molluscs, izinambuzane zasemanzini. Ngesinye isikhathi kudliwa amaxoxo.
Akuzona ezejwayelekile ekuzingeleni emfuleni, ngokungafani namanye amalungu omndeni. Zikhetha ukuthola ukudla ngamaqembu, ziklelana ngokuhlekisayo. Zitshuza ngaphansi kwamanzi ziyofuna inyamazane noma ziyibambe ngomlomo wazo. Amachwane aphansi ondliwa ngama-crustaceans.
Amaqiniso Athandekayo
- Izinyoni ezinomsila omnyama ziyizidalwa ezizodwa. Bhangqa impilo yakho yonke.
- Kuvamile ukuthi uhlobo lwendalo lakhiwe izidleke ezahlukahlukene kuye ngendawo yokuhlala nezimo.
- Inyoni ivame ukuntanta phezulu emanzini. Kepha lapho nje iphazanyiswa, iyacwila ijule kuze kube yilapho isiqeshana esincanyana sesifunda esingemuva sihlala ngaphezulu.