Chirik sanango ngokwesiko
I-Chirik sanango, isihlahlana esivela ehlathini lemvula lase-Amazon, esinye sezitshalo ezidume kakhulu zokwelapha eNingizimu Melika. Izimbali ze-chirik sanango zinhle njengentombazane yaseManakan.
Kodwa ngolimi lwabantu baseQuechua, i- "chirik" iyabanda. Kubanda, ngokusho kwama shaman, abelokhu besebenzisa lesi sitshalo ekwenziweni kokwelashwa kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, esishiswa emzimbeni ngomlilo. I-chirik sanango nayo ivame ukuba yingxenye yesiphuzo se-Ayahuasca.
Izakhiwo zokuphulukisa
Emithini yendabuko yamazwe aseNingizimu Melika, i-sanango isetshenziswa ekwelapheni uhlelo lwe-musculoskeletal; njengokuqeda ubuhlungu kuma-spasms, ngemuva, isibeletho; ekwelapheni imikhuhlane nomkhuhlane, i-yellow fever virus, izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi. Leli khambi lihlanza igazi ne-lymph, lishukumise uhlelo lwe-lymphatic, futhi lithuthukise ukuzivikela komzimba.
Ngeshwa, abacwaningi banamuhla babhala okuncane ngalesi sitshalo uqobo nangezinzuzo zaso, kepha bacwaninga ngokucophelela ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali ezinto ezitholakala ku-sanango chirp. Ucwaningo lokukhishwa kwe-chirik sanango olwenziwe ezilwaneni (amagundane) ngonyaka we-2012 eLima luqinisekise izakhiwo ze-antioxidant, anti-inflammatory kanye ne-regeneration.
Ukwakhiwa kwamakhemikhali
Ezifundweni zomtholampilo ezenziwa ngo-1991 nango-1977 eBrazil, akuzange kukhonjwe kuphela izakhiwo ezibalulwe ngenhla, kepha futhi kwachazwa ne-anticoagulant (ukuncipha kwegazi), i-antimutagenic (isivikeli seseli), izakhiwo ze-antipyretic. Ucwaningo lwe-chirik sanango lwembule izinto eziphilayo ezisebenza kulesi sitshalo njenge:
Ibogaine... Inomphumela we-hallucinogenic;
I-Voakangin... I-Ibogaine ne-voakangin nazo ziyingxenye ye-iboga, isitshalo esingcwele enkolweni yendabuko yase-Afrika uBwiti;
Akuammidin... Isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukuphazamiseka kokukhathazeka, ukwethuka ukuphazamiseka, ukucindezeleka kwangemva kokuhlukumezeka;
I-Esculetin... Ivimbela ukufuduka kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza, inomphumela wokulwa negazi;
Saponin... Iyasebenza ngokumelene nama-causative agents we-leishmaniasis;
I-Skopoletin... Inezinto ezibulala amagciwane nezokulwa namagciwane.
Usebenzisa i-tweet sanango
Ososayensi basekuqaleni kohambo lwabo kuphela lokuhlola ukuba usizo kwe-chirik sanango njengesitshalo somuthi sokuphulukisa hhayi umzimba kuphela, kodwa nomphefumulo. Ngenkathi izakhamizi zasePeru nakwamanye amazwe aseNingizimu Melika zisebenzise lesi silwane i-sanango amakhulu amaningi eminyaka, ziyasibona njengesitshalo sothisha bese ziphendukela kuso ukuthola ulwazi ngezwe elibazungezile kanye nokwelashwa.
Kulezi zinsuku, imithi yendabuko eNingizimu Melika iyatholakala kubahlali bezwekazi laseYurophu. Ithimba leNativos Global, elasinikeza ngomusa izinguqulo zocwaningo lwesayensi nguchirik sanango, ligxile emithini yamakhambi nezitshalo zaseAmazon futhi lihlela ukuphulukiswa nokukhoseliswa kwama-shamanic emahlathini asePeru.
