Isifunda saseNizhny Novgorod sicebile nge-avifauna ehlukahlukene. Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-300 zezinyoni ezihlala phansi! Inala inikezwa ngama-biotopes:
- izinyoni ezidla inyama zithola ukudla emahlathini angathintwanga;
- abadlulayo nezinye izinyoni ezincane zizingela izinambuzane emadlelweni;
- izinyoni zamanzi zihlala emaxhaphozini kanti ezinye izinhlobo zakha izidleke.
Ezimweni zezulu zesifunda, kwakhiwa lezi zindawo zemvelo ezilandelayo:
- ihlathi-emaqeleni;
- i-taiga;
- amahlathi abanzi;
- amabhande ehlathi e-coniferous.
Izinhlobo eziningi zezinyoni zithola ukuthi lesi sifunda saseNizhny Novgorod silungele ubusika noma ukuphumula endleleni. Ngokuvamile, kunezinyoni eziningi zokubona nokuhlangana.
Unogolantethe omhlophe
Unogolantethe omnyama
I-cormorant enkulu
I-Saker Falcon
Snipe
I-Belobrovik
Ukhozi olusegolide
Ingxoxo yasenyakatho
Ukugqekeza
Izinkuni
I-Bluethroat
Uthi lokuphotha olukhulu
Uthi lokuphotha encane
I-Wryneck
Indlunkulu yendlu
Undlunkulu wasensimini
Igwababa
Igwababa elimpunga
Phuza kakhulu
Ezinye izinyoni zesifunda saseNizhny Novgorod
Umunyu
Reel
USerin
UVyakhir
Eider ovamile
I-loon enomphimbo obomvu
I-loon emnyama yomphimbo
Igajethi enekhanda elinsundu
Igajethi enekhanda elimpunga
Igajethi enekhanda elimnyama
UJackdaw
Thayi
I-Garshnep
Izinkuni grouse
Gogol ezejwayelekile
Ijuba elimpunga
I-Redstart
IBlack Redstart
Ijuba lofudu oluboshiwe
Ijuba elivamile
Rook
Intamo emnyama
Gryazovik
Ubhontshisi
Ihansi elimhlophe ngaphambili
Ihansi elimhlophe
Goose grey
UDerbnik
UDeryaba
Ingoma yezinyoni
Umnyama omnyama
I-Bustard
AmaDubon ajwayelekile
I-Dubrovnik
Isnipe enkulu
Umqali wokhuni onesihlalo esimhlophe
Isiqophamithi esinamabala amakhulu
Okuluhlaza okotshani
Isiqophamithi esinamabala amancane
Isigodo sezinwele esimpunga
Umqali womuthi oneminwe emithathu
Igxolo lezinkuni
I-Field lark
I-lark enezimpondo
I-Crested lark
Zhelna
UZhulan ojwayelekile
Crane mpunga
Ummeli Wehlathi
Zaryanka
I-Greenfinch ejwayelekile
UNyazi
I-kingfisher evamile
Inyoka
I-zuek encane
Ulwandle lweZuek
Qeda
I-Oriole ejwayelekile
IBarnacle
Ihansi elibomvu
Ihansi elimnyama
I-Guillemot ekhokhisiwe
Isitofu esivamile
I-Stonebead
I-Warbler-badger
IMar warbler
I-warbler yasemanzini
Umhlanga
I-Indian warbler
Ingadi yensimbi
I-buzzard ejwayelekile
I-Nutcracker
I-crossbill enamaphiko amhlophe
I-crossbill ejwayelekile
Iphayini eliwela umgwaqo
UKlintukh
Broody
I-clusa yaseMpumalanga
I-Kobchik
I-Nightjar yaseYurophu
Ihhashi elinomphimbo obomvu
Ummango wehlathi
Ummango wedlelo
Linnet
Ibhungane elinamakhanda aphuzi
I-Landrail
Ikhayithi elimnyama
I-Wren
UDunlin
I-tern enamaphiko amhlophe
I-Tern Encane
UMfula iTern
I-black marsh tern
UMerlin
Ukugoba okukhulu
I-curlew medium
I-Merganser enkulu
I-Merganser inekhala elide
UMallard
Ukhokho oyizithulu
Ukhokho ovamile
Kuksha
Isiqwaba sondlunkulu
Oystercatcher
Ipartridge emhlophe
Partridge mpunga
Okuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okumhlophe
I-tit evamile eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Inkonjane yasogwini
Ugwinye idolobha
Ukugwinya komuzi
I-Whooper swan
Thulisa i-swan
I-Marsh harrier
I-Meadow harrier
I-harrier yasensimini
I-steppe harrier
Smew
Coot
Idada lesiMandarin
Indawo yokungcwaba
UMorodunka
Owesifazane onomsila omude
UMoskovka
Umcibisholo wekhola emhlophe
I-flycatcher eboshiwe
I-flycatcher encane
Umcibisholo ompunga
Isikhova esimnyama
Isikhova esinomsila omude
Isikhova esimpunga
Ukuntywila ngamehlo amhlophe
Pochard
Ukuntywila ngamakhala abomvu
Umhlanga oatmeal (umoba)
I-Yellowhammer
I-Oatmeal-Remez
Ingadi oatmeal
I-Dipper
Ukhozi lwesinqe
Ukhozi olunemisila emhlophe
Umdli womnyovu
Umalusi mfana
Peganka
Ipinki yasePelican
UWillow warbler
I-warbler eluhlaza
I-Talovka warbler
I-chiffchaff warbler
I-Hemp ratchet
Isithwali
Izigwaca
Sparrowhawk
Mbumbulu oluhlaza
I-sandpiper enomsila omhlophe
I-sandpiper yase-Iceland
UGerbil
I-Goose ebheke phambili emhlophe
I-pika ejwayelekile
Indoda ebhukuda eyindilinga
Ukubhukuda okuvamile
Isicefu esincane
Isikhumba sesikhumba esinezintambo ezimnyama
Isikhovu esinezintambo ezibomvu
Isikhunta esinezimpunga
Siphokuhle
Umthwali Wezingane
I-pogonysh encane
Ukhozi olunamabala
Ukhozi olunamabala
Lapland ukhova
USkua onomsila omfishane
I-skua emaphakathi
I-nuthatch ejwayelekile
Onogada
Punochka
UKestrel
Remez ezejwayelekile
I-plover yegolide
URyabinnik
Grouse
Idada
Saja
I-Peregrine falcon
Ikhilikithi ejwayelekile
Ikhilikithi enamabala
Ikhilikithi yoMfula
Ikhilikithi yaseNightingale
I-Waxwing
Sviyaz
Roller
Isihloko esihle
Isihloko esinomsila omude
Isihloko esithi Crested
Xinga
Inqe likaGriffon
Inkanyezi ejwayelekile
Osprey
I-Whitethroat Encane
Ingadi yeSlavka
I-Slavka mpunga
USlavka unekhanda elimnyama
Hawkeye
I-Bullfinch ejwayelekile
Isikhova esimhlophe
Isikhova sexhaphozi
Isikhova esikhuphukile
Isikhova soKlebe
UJay
I-nightingale ejwayelekile
Magpie
Shrike grey
Shrike emnyama ngaphambili
Scops isikhova
Sterkh
I-Bustard
IMartlet
Isikhova esidlulayo
Isikhova esinsundu
Isikhova Esiphakanyisiwe
I-Teterev
IGoshawk
Umuthi wamakhambi
I-wagtail emhlophe
I-wagtail ephuzi
I-wagtail enekhanda eliphuzi
I-wagtail ebheke phambili
Ababili
I-Turpan ejwayelekile
UTurukhtan
I-Hoopoe
Umnenke omkhulu
Idada elimpunga
Isikhova
Fifi
Flamingo
Kubekiwe
Gull onekhanda elimnyama
Ukuqhuqha
Khrustan
Inhlwathi emhlophe enkulu
Indwandwe emhlophe encane
Isikhukhukazi esimpunga
I-seagull emsila
I-seagull encane
Inhlanzi yasolwandle
IChibi lasolwandle
I-seagull empunga
I-seagull enekhanda elimnyama
Ukuzilibazisa
I-Meadow mint
Mnyama ulwandle
Isikhumba esimnyama
UDunlin
IBlackie
Ama-lentile amakhulu
Umdanso ompompi ojwayelekile
Ukuqothula
I-Chizh
Imabula yetiye
Impempe yetiye
Ukuqhekeka kwetiye
Chomga
Ukotapeya
I-Pintail
Ikhala elibanzi
Isiphetho
Izinhlobo eziningi zezinyoni sezizinze emadolobheni esifunda saseNizhny Novgorod, lapha zithola ukudla nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Eduze kwendawo okuhlala kuyo abantu, kulula ukuchitha ubusika futhi uthole ukudla ngenkathi enonile.
Izinhlobo eziningi zezidleke zisebenza emapaki nasemahlathini asezindaweni ezisemadolobheni lapho zakha khona izikhunta nezindawo zokulahla udoti emini.
Ama-seagulls kanye no-tits, ama-finches kanye nama-wagtails akuzona izinyoni ze-synanthropic, kepha zivame ukutholakala ezindaweni zasemadolobheni, ezilungele abathandi bemvelo.
Lesi sifunda sicebe kakhulu ngemithombo yemvelo kangangoba asikho isidingo esithile sokuvikela izinhlobo zezinyoni, ngisho nemisebenzi yabantu yezomnotho ayikaze idale umonakalo ongenakulungiseka ezinhlotsheni zezinto eziphilayo ze-avifauna.