Izinkinga eziyinhloko zama-steppes
Emazwekazini ahlukahlukene eplanethi yethu, kukhona ama-steppes. Atholakala ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zezulu futhi, ngenxa yezici zokusiza, ahlukile. Akukhuthazwa ukuqhathanisa ama-steppes wamazwekazi amaningana, noma ngabe kunezindlela ezijwayelekile kule ndawo yemvelo.
Enye yezinkinga ezivamile ukuhlaneka kogwadule, okusongela iningi lamathafa anamhlanje omhlaba. Lokhu kungumphumela wesenzo samanzi nomoya, kanye nomuntu. Konke lokhu kunomthelela ekuveleni komhlaba ongenalutho, ongakulungele noma izitshalo ezikhulayo, noma ukuvuselela ikhava yohlaza. Ngokuvamile, i-flora yendawo ye-steppe ayizinzile, engavumeli imvelo ukuba ilulame ngokuphelele ngemuva kwethonya lomuntu. Isici se-anthropogenic sikhulisa kuphela isimo semvelo kule ndawo. Ngenxa yesimo esikhona njengamanje, ukuvundisa komhlaba kuya ngokuwohloka, nokwehlukahlukana kwezinto eziphilayo kuyehla. Amadlelo nawo aba mpofu, ukuncipha kwenhlabathi kanye nosawoti kwenzeka.
Inkinga elandelayo ukugawulwa kwezihlahla ezivikele izimbali nokuqinisa inhlabathi emathafeni. Ngenxa yalokho, kukhona ukufafaza komhlaba. Le nqubo iqhutshekiselwa phambili yisomiso esiveza ama-steppes. Ngakho-ke, inani lomhlaba wezilwane liyancipha.
Lapho umuntu ephazamisa imvelo, izinguquko zenzeka emnothweni, ngoba izindlela zokuphatha zendabuko ziyaphulwa. Lokhu kufaka ukwehla kwezinga lempilo yabantu, kukhona ukwehla ekukhuleni kwenani labantu.
Izinkinga zemvelo zama-steppes ziyindida. Kunezindlela zokunciphisa ukubhujiswa kohlobo lwale ndawo. Ukuqashelwa komhlaba ozungezile nokutadisha into ethile yemvelo kuyadingeka. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi uhlele ezinye izenzo. Kuyadingeka ukuthi kusetshenziswe ngokomqondo umhlaba wezolimo, ukunikeza umhlaba "ukuphumula" ukuze akwazi ukuphola. Udinga futhi ukusebenzisa amadlelo ngokuhlakanipha. Mhlawumbe kufanelekile ukumisa inqubo yokugawula kule ndawo yemvelo. Udinga futhi ukunakekela izinga lomswakama, okungukuthi, mayelana nokuhlanzwa kwamanzi adlisa umhlaba emathafeni athile. Kepha into ebaluleke kakhulu engenziwa ukuthuthukisa imvelo ukulawula ithonya lomuntu emvelweni nokudonsela ukunaka komphakathi enkingeni yokwenziwa ihlane kwamathafa. Uma kuphumelela, kuzokwazi ukulondolozwa yonke imvelo enothe ngokuhlukahluka kwezinto eziphilayo futhi ebaluleke kakhulu kwiplanethi yethu.
Ukuxazulula izinkinga zemvelo zamathafa
Njengoba usuvele waqonda, inkinga enkulu yama-steppes ukuhlanekezela, okusho ukuthi ngokuzayo i-steppe ingaphenduka indawo eyihlane. Ukuvimbela lokhu ukuthi kwenzeke, kuyadingeka ukuthatha izinyathelo zokugcina indawo yemvelo ye-steppe. Okokuqala, izinhlaka zikahulumeni zingathatha umthwalo wemfanelo, zakhe iziqiwi kanye namapaki kazwelonke. Ensimini yalezi zinto ngeke kwenzeke ukwenza imisebenzi ye-anthropogenic, futhi imvelo izoba ngaphansi kokuvikelwa nokuqondiswa kochwepheshe. Ezimweni ezinjalo, izinhlobo eziningi zezitshalo zizosinda, futhi izilwane zizokwazi ukuhlala ngokukhululeka futhi zijikeleze insimu yezindawo ezivikelwe, okuzoba nomthelela ekwandeni kwabantu bazo.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo esibalulekile ukufakwa kwezinhlobo zezilwane nezilwane ezisengozini nezisengozini eNcwadini Ebomvu. Kumele futhi bavikelwe nguhulumeni. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe umphumela, kuyadingeka ukwenza inqubomgomo yolwazi phakathi kwabantu ukuze abantu bazi ukuthi iziphi izinhlobo zezitshalo nezilwane ezingavamile futhi yiziphi zazo ezingabhujiswa (ukuvinjelwa ukukha izimbali nokuzingela izilwane).
Ngokuqondene nenhlabathi, insimu ye-steppe idinga ukuvikelwa ekulimeni nakwezolimo. Ukwenza lokhu, udinga ukunciphisa inani lezindawo ezinikezwe ukulima. Ukwanda kwesivuno kufanele kube ngenxa yokuthuthuka kwekhwalithi yezobuchwepheshe bezolimo, hhayi ngenxa yenani lomhlaba. Kulokhu, kuyadingeka ukuthi ucubungule kahle inhlabathi futhi utshale izitshalo.
Ukuxazulula izinkinga zemvelo zamathafa
Ukuqeda ezinye izinkinga zemvelo zama-steppes, kuyadingeka ukulawula inqubo yezimayini endaweni yabo. Kuyadingeka ukunciphisa inani lezinkwali namaphayiphi, kanye nokunciphisa ukwakhiwa kwemigwaqo emikhulu emisha. I-steppe iyindawo eyingqayizivele yemvelo, futhi ukuze igcinwe, kuyadingeka ukunciphisa kakhulu umsebenzi we-anthropogenic endaweni yayo.
