I-ecotourism yinto entsha ethandwayo yokuzilibazisa. Inhloso enkulu ukuvakashela izindawo zezilwane zasendle ezisalondolozwe emhlabeni wethu. Lolu hlobo lwezokuvakasha luyathuthukiswa kwamanye amazwe omhlaba, kubandakanya naseRussia. Ngokwesilinganiso, i-ecotourism ifinyelela kuma-20-60% wevolumu yokuhamba ephelele ezifundeni ezahlukahlukene. Lolu hlobo lokuzijabulisa luhlanganisa izici zohambo oluzolile nokuvakasha okwedlulele, kepha ngokujwayelekile, ezinye izici zokuvakasha kwezemvelo zingabonakala:
- inhlonipho ngemvelo;
- imvamisa lokhu kungukuhamba ngakunye, ukuhamba ngezinyawo nomndeni nabangane;
- ukusetshenziswa kwezimoto "ezihamba kancane";
- izinhlobonhlobo zamasayithi avakashelwe nokuthola okuvelayo;
- Ukulungiselela uhambo kwenzeka kusengaphambili (ukufunda ulimi, ukuhlela ipulani yezindawo);
- ukuziphatha ngobuhlakani nesimo sengqondo sokuzola kubantu nakumicimbi;
- ukuhlonipha isiko lendawo.
Ukuze uhlanganyele kwezokuvakasha kwemvelo, akudingeki ukuthi ube sesimweni esihle ngokomzimba, ngoba kungaba ukuhamba nje ehlathini, uhamba emfuleni noma echibini, futhi uma kukhona ukukhuphukela ezintabeni, kuphela ezingeni abantu abakwazi ukukhuphuka kulo. I-ecotourism kulapho abantu bethola ukuvumelana nemvelo futhi bezithokozela kakhulu izabelo zabo.
Izinto eziyinhloko ze-ecotourism eRussia
ERussia, ukuvakasha kwemvelo kuyathuthuka, futhi lapha ungavakashela izindawo eziningi ezinhle. Ungaya eKarelia, uvakashele amachibi iVendyurskoye, iMyaranduksa, iSyapchozero, iLindozero nemifula iSuna, iNurmis. Qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela impophoma yaseKivach.
Kunezindawo eziningi ezinhle e-Adygea. Lezi yizintaba ze-Western Caucasus ezinemifula yezintaba, izimpophoma, amadlelo asezintabeni, imihosha, imihume, izindawo zabantu bakudala, kanye nogu lolwandle. Labo abahambela e-Altai bazovakashela futhi iziqongo zezintaba, kepha kukhona nezindawo zokuhlala lapha lapho kugcinwe khona imikhondo yama-cavemen.
Ama-Urals (Southern, Middle, Western, Polar), okokuqala, ayizintaba ezinhle kakhulu. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi kunezintaba eziningi eziyingozi nemithambeka, ngakho-ke kudingeka uqaphele ukuphepha okwandisiwe. Kukhona nemifula namachibi amahle.
Enye yezindawo ezidume kakhulu yiLake Baikal, iMecca ye-ecotourism yaseRussia. Lapha awukwazi ukubhukuda echibini kuphela, kodwa futhi uhambe nge-kayaking, uhambe izintaba, futhi uhlele ukugibela ihhashi. Ezinye izindawo ezingakhangi kangako zokuhamba yi-Ussuri taiga, Kamchatka, iCommander Reserve, ugu lweWhite Sea. Kunezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo zokuzijabulisa nokuzilibazisa ngokuhambisana nezilwane zasendle.
