Alpine imbuzi Ibex

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Imbuzi ye-Ibex ingummeleli omangalisayo wohlobo lwembuzi yasentabeni. Imbuzi ye-Alpine yathola igama lesibili - uCapricorn. Into yokuqala edonsa iso lakho izimpondo zabo zikanokusho ezinkulu ezinamashubhu. Abesilisa banezimpondo ezinde kunazo zonke - cishe imitha elilodwa ubude. Izimpondo ezinjalo zabesilisa zenzelwe ukuvikela ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye. Bobabili abamele banentshebe encane. Ngokwesilinganiso, ama-ibixes yizilwane ezinkulu kakhulu ezinobude bomzimba obungu-150 cm kanye nesisindo esingu-40 kg. Amanye amaduna angaba nesisindo esingaphezu kuka-100 kg. Ehlobo, abesilisa bayehluka kancane kwabobulili obuhlukile. Umbala wazo uphenduka ube nsundu ngokujiyile, kanti kwabesifazane unsundu ngombala wegolide. Kodwa-ke, ebusika, ijazi lakho kokubili liphenduka libe mpunga.

Izimbuzi zasezintabeni zathola leli gama hhayi ngeze. Ummeleli walolu hlobo angatholakala ezintabeni ze-Alps endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha ayizinkulungwane ezingama-3.5. Abagibeli bamadwala i-Ibeksy bazizwa kahle emngceleni wehlathi neqhwa. Ubusika buphoqa imbuzi ukuba yehlele ngezansi, ingene ezigodini eziphakeme, ukuze ithole ukudla.

Ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, izinhlobo zama-Ibek zahlangabezana nokwehla okukhulu kwenani labantu, kwaze kwaba sekunyamalaleni kwazo ngokuphelele. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umzimba wezimbuzi ubuthathwa njengongcwele, kuncike emandleni abo okulapha okuyisimangaliso. Ama-Ibek abanjwa ngokukhethekile bese imizimba yawo yasetshenziselwa izinhloso zokwelashwa. Konke lokhu kwavusa ukunyamalala kwalaba bantu abagibelayo abangakholeki. Ngo-1854, iNkosi u-Emmanuel II yathatha lezi zilwane ezisengozini. Kulesi sigaba, isibalo sezimbuzi zezintaba sesibuyisiwe futhi sesingaphezu kwezinkulungwane ezingama-40.

Isikhathi sokuzala

Isikhathi sokuzalela sama-Ibek siqala ngoDisemba futhi sihlala cishe izinyanga eziyi-6. Ngalesi sikhathi, abesilisa balwela ukunakwa kwabesifazane. Izintaba ziba inkundla yezimpi. Njengomthetho, izimbuzi ezinolwazi kakhulu futhi ezivuthiwe ziyanqoba. Izimbuzi ze-Alpine azivundile kakhulu. Njengomthetho, insikazi ithwala iwundlu elilodwa, kuyaqabukela kube mabili. Ekuqaleni, izingane ze-Ibeks zichitha emadwaleni, kepha ziyakwazi ukukhuphuka izintaba ngobuhlakani njengabazali bazo.

Indawo yokuhlala

Indawo ejwayelekile yama-Ibeks yizintaba ze-Alpine. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokwehla okukhulu kwabantu ngekhulu lama-20, baqala ukuzalwa e-Italy naseFrance, eScotland naseJalimane. Ukuzalela izimbuzi zasentabeni kwamukelwa kakhulu ngamanye amazwe, njengoba lezi zilwane zikhanga kakhulu kubavakashi.

Indlela Yokuphila

Izimbuzi zasezintabeni azihlukaniswa nje kuphela ngekhono lazo lokuhambisa ngobunyoninco phezu kwamatshe. Ama-Ibek yizilwane ezihlakaniphe kakhulu futhi ezinengqondo. Ukuze uphile endle, lolu hlobo lunikezwa ukubona okuhle kakhulu, ukuzwa nokuhogela. Uma kunengozi, izimbuzi zicasha emihosheni yamadwala. Izitha eziyinhloko zezimbuzi ngamabhere, izimpisi nama-lynx.

Ukudla okunomsoco

Ukudla kwama-Ibek kuqukethe imifino ehlukahlukene. Ehlobo, izimbuzi zasezintabeni zikhuphuka emadwaleni zifuna utshani obumnandi, kanti ebusika, ngenxa yeqhwa, ziphoqeleka ukwehla ngezansi. Ukuphathwa kwezintandokazi zezimbuzi zasentabeni kungaba ngamahlumela, amaqabunga avela ezihlahleni, ubulembu nobulembu. Ngaphezu kwemifino, ama-ibexes adinga usawoti. Ngenxa kasawoti, bavame ukuya ezikhothweni zikasawoti, lapho bangahlangana khona nabazingeli.

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Bukela ividiyo: Alpine Ibex on Dam - (Novemba 2024).