UKolinsky ungowomndeni wakwaWeasel, njengoba unokufana okuningana nezihlobo zakhe eziseduze kakhulu. Izilwane ezincane ziyaziswa ngoboya bazo obuntofontofo, obusetshenziselwa ukwenza intshakaza, izingubo zemfashini nezinye izimpahla. Ikholomu laseSiberia linegama lesibili - itatsi. Izici eziyinhloko ezihlukanisa izilwane yimvelo eyinkimbinkimbi nezici ezihlukile zezinhlobo. Ngokuvamile, izilwane ezincelisayo zingatholakala e-Asia, eMpumalanga Ekude nase-Urals.
Incazelo nezici
Ikholomu yabantu abadala ikhula ize ifike ku-50 cm ubude, lapho i-1/3 ingumsila. Isisindo somzimba sesilwane kuyaqabukela sidlula u-800 g. Isilwane esincane sinemilenze emifushane, isifonyo esicijile, amehlo amakhulu futhi azwakalayo, nezindlebe eziyindilinga. Ikholomu inomzimba ovulekile, oguquguqukayo futhi osusekayo. Ukuziqhenya okukhethekile kwalesi silwane ngoboya baso obuhle, obushintsha umbala waso kuye ngesizini. Ngakho-ke, ebusika, izinwele zesilwane esincelisayo ziyabanda ngombala obomvu obonisiwe. Kunamabala amhlophe ebusweni nomaskhi omnyama oyingqayizivele ozungeze amehlo.
Ijazi lika-Itatsi nalo liyashintsha nangesizini. Ebusika, uboya buyaqhakaza futhi buwugqinsi, ehlobo bufushane futhi buncane.
Isikhulumi sithanda izindawo okungahlalwa kuzo. Ukuba khona kwamagundane, izinkukhu kanye namagundane kuheha kakhulu isilwane. Endle, isilwane esincelisayo sithanda ukuhlala eduze kwamahlathi acinene noma ahlaselayo, lapho kutholakala khona amagundane amaningi. Izindawo ezivulekile azikhangi i-itatsi, zithanda i-taiga eminyene etholakala ngasemfuleni noma eceleni kwentaba.
Ukuziphatha kwezilwane
Amakholomu yizilwane zasebusuku. Zihamba zizingela kusihlwa futhi azikhawulelwanga ezindaweni ezithile. Izilwane ezincelisayo zingahamba ngaphezu kwamakhilomitha ayishumi ngasikhathi. Ebusuku, amehlo esilwane akhanya kancane ngombala obomvu. Izipikha zingabazingeli abahle futhi zikuthola ngempumelelo inyamazane nangesikhathi sasebusika. Bayakwazi ukunqamula eqhweni kuze kufike ku-50 cm ukujula.
Amakholomu awazakheli imingxunya yawo. Zihlala ezindaweni ezilahliwe, noma zitholakala ezinqwabeni zezinkuni ezifile, ngaphansi kwamagatsha ezihlahla. Izilwane zinendawo yokukhosela eziningana lapho ziphumula khona, kuya ngesifiso sazo nendawo ezikuyo. Izipikha azilali, ngakho-ke zibekezelela amakhaza amakhulu ezindlini ezifudumele, lapho zingaphumi khona izinsuku ezimbalwa. Ukufika endaweni efanele, isilwane sigxuma ngokushesha.
Lapho izilwane zicasukile, zikhipha ikhwela, zihambisane nekhwelo. "Izwi" lesilwane lifana nokuhayiza noma ukufenda.
Ukudla okunomsoco
Ukudla kwe-Itatsi kubuswa izakhamuzi zemifula, isibonelo, inhlanzi, amagundane, ama-muskrats. Izipikha zibamba isisulu ngezinzipho zazo eziqinile. Ama-grouse ezinkuni, ama-hazel grouse nezinye izinyoni nawo athathwa njengophatha izilwane. Izilwane ezincelisayo zalolu hlobo zinesibindi futhi ziyingcweti, ngakho-ke zikhuphuka kalula ezindaweni ezinamadwala nezindawo ezikhule kakhulu, iziqongo zezihlahla namatshe, ziye emigodini nasemifantwini.
Izipikha zibuye zondle ngamagundane, ama-jerboas, ama-chipmunks, ama-squirrels nama-hares. Azideleli amaxoxo, izibungu nezinambuzane. Ngesikhathi esilambile ikakhulukazi, izilwane zingaya kumuntu futhi zibhubhise amagceke ngezinkukhu.
Ukukhiqiza kabusha
Amakholomu angamaLonely aqala ukuhlangana entwasahlobo kuphela - ngesikhathi sokukhwelana. Abesilisa balwa kanzima ukunqoba insikazi. Ngemuva kokukhulelwa, owesifazane uthwala amawundlu kusuka ezinsukwini ezingama-30 kuye kwezingu-40, ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa uhlomisa isidleke sakhe.
Kuzalwa izingane ezingama-4-10, ezingadingi ubisi lwebele kuphela, kepha nokufudumala, ngoba zingafa ngamakhaza. Umama onakekelayo cishe akasishiyi isidleke. Ngenyanga yokuqala, amawundlu avula amehlo, kuvele uboya emzimbeni wabo, nohlobo lwesifihla kumlomo wabo.
