AmaCuckoos yizinyoni eziphakathi nendawo ezaziwa ngamakhono okukhulisa izingane, noma kunalokho zintuleka kuzo. Ezinye izinhlobo zalezi zinyoni zizalela amaqanda ezinambuzane. Insikazi ithola isidleke esinamaqanda, ilinde isikhukhukazi esindizela kude, bese izalela iqanda! Inyoni engaqaphile iyabuya, ifukamele iqanda lenkukhu, bese inakekela iphuphu lapho ichamisela. Ukubonga ukunakekelwa kukamama, ikhukhamba likhipha inzalo kanina wokutholwa esidlekeni.
Incazelo yenkukhu
Kunezinhlobo eziningi zamakhukhamba futhi ukubukeka kwawo kuyehluka kakhulu kuye ngezinhlobo zezinhlobo. Ezinye izinyoni zimpunga ezimpunga futhi azimangalisi, ezinye ziluhlaza okotshani okukhanyayo namachashaza awolintshi. Ziyahluka ngosayizi, kusuka ku-15 kuye ku-65 cm ubude. Amakhukhamba anesisindo esisuka ku-80 kuya ku-700 amagremu. Ezinye izinhlobo zincane futhi zinomusa, kanti ezinye zisinda ngezidladla ezinkulu.
Indawo yokuhlala yeCuckoo
Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamakhukhamba zihlala ezindaweni eziningi ngokumangazayo. Iningi labo lihlala ezindaweni ezinamahlathi kanye namahlathi, futhi okwehlukahluka okukhulu kutholakala emahlathini aluhlaza asezindaweni ezishisayo. Ezinye izinhlobo zithanda imihlume. Lezi zinyoni zibuye zayothatha indawo emaxhaphozini, emaxhaphozini ngisho nasehlane.
I-Cuckoo geography
Amakhukhamba ahlala kuwo wonke amazwekazi ngaphandle kwase-Antarctica. Empeleni kulula ukubona ukuthi lezi zinyoni azikho kuphi kunalapho zihlala khona. Ehlangothini oluseningizimu-ntshonalanga yezintaba zase-Andes eNingizimu Melika, enyakatho yeNyakatho Melika, ogwadule lwaseSahara e-Afrika, nasezindaweni ezome kakhulu eMiddle East, awekho ama-cuckoos.
Okudliwa ngamakhukhamba
Izinhlobo eziningi ze-cuckoo ziyizinambuzane. Lokhu kusho ukuthi zidla kakhulu izinambuzane. Amacimbi awukudla abawuthandayo, kanti onembe badla izinhlobo zezinye izinyoni ezivame ukukugwema. Amanye ama-cuckoos nawo adla izibankwa, izinyoka, amagundane amancane, ezinye izinyoni nezithelo.
Izici zokunakekelwa kwe-cuckoo
Kuma-zoo, ukunakekelwa kwalezi zinyoni kuncike ohlotsheni lwazo. Kumakhukhamba ahlala ezihlahleni, adala amathuba okundiza, ukusetha ama-perches nezitshalo ezinde ezindaweni zokuboshwa. Kumakhukhamba omhlabathi, kutshalwa izihlahlana, izindlu zokukhosela nama-substrates afana nalawo atholakala endaweni yawo yemvelo abekwa. Ukudla kwezinyoni ezithunjiwe kulingisa imikhuba yokudla yemvelo ngokuseduze ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ukuziphatha kwe-Cuckoo
Izinhlobo eziningi zezinyoni zizodwa; zakha amaqembu noma ngamabili kuphela ezimweni ezingavamile. Iningi lamakhukhamba liyashona, okusho ukuthi liyasebenza emini, kepha ezinye izinhlobo zizingela ebusuku. Lezi zinyoni zigwema ukuthintana nabantu futhi zicasha ezimileni eziminyene.
Amakhukhamba akhulisa kanjani amatshwele
Imikhuba yokuzalanisa iyahlukahluka kuye ngezinhlobo zezinhlobo. Amanye amakhokho awaqanduli amaqanda isikhathi eside. Abanye balahla amawundlu bengakafundi nokundiza. Abanye bathambekele kokuncane ngendlela efanayo nezinye izinyoni.
Isu elidume kakhulu lokuba ngumzali yi-nest parasitism, okuxoxwe ngalo ngenhla. Omunye umkhuba wokuzalisa othakazelisayo: abesifazane abaningana babekela amaqanda esidlekeni somphakathi. Onke amalungu eqembu akha isidleke, afukamele amaqanda futhi akhulise amatshwele.
Umuntu uhlangana kanjani nekhokho
Ezinye izinhlobo zikakhokho zisongelwa ngabazingeli benyama nezimpaphe. Onke amakhokho asengozini. Izindawo zokuhlala ezinkulu - amahlathi athathelwa indawo ukwakhiwa kwamadolobha. Ukuguquka kwesimo sezulu kuholele ekwehleni kwesibalo sezinto eziphilayo, futhi lo mphumela uncike ekutheni ukudla kwalolu hlobo kukhethekile kangakanani.
Amakhukhamba ahlala isikhathi esingakanani
I-cuckoo ejwayelekile iphila kuze kube yiminyaka emi-5. Ama-livers amade aphila izikhathi ezingama-2-3 ubude, ikakhulukazi ekuthunjweni.
