Ihlathi liyisimo semvelo esinezinto eziningana. Ngokuqondene nezimbali, kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinhlobo emahlathini. Okokuqala, lezi izihlahla nezihlahlana, kanye nezitshalo ze-herbaceous zaminyaka yonke nezingapheli, ubulembu nobulembu. Izitshalo zasehlathini zidlala indima enkulu enqubweni ye-photosynthesis, okungukuthi zimunca isikhutha futhi zikhiphe umoya-mpilo.
Izimila ehlathini
Amahlathi akhiwa ngokuyinhloko yizihlahla. Emahlathini e-coniferous, kukhula izihlahla zikaphayini nemifire, uma futhi kukhula. Bahlala ezingxenyeni ezisenyakatho zezwe. Uma uya eningizimu ngokuya phambili, uhlaza luba nhlobonhlobo, futhi ngaphezu kwama-conifers, ezinye izinhlobo ezinamakhasi abanzi njenge-maple, i-birch, i-beech, i-hornbeam ne-birch kwesinye isikhathi ziyatholakala. Kulezo zindawo zemvelo lapho ihlathi liphuma ngokuphelele, akukho ma-conifers atholakala. I-oki nomlotha, i-linden ne-alder, i-apula lehlathi kanye ne-chestnut kukhula yonke indawo lapha.
Kunezinhlobonhlobo zezihlahlana emahlathini ahlukahlukene. Lawa ama-rose asendle kanye ne-hazel, i-honeysuckle yasehlathini nomlotha wezintaba, umjunipha kanye ne-hawthorn, okusajingijolo ne-warty euonymus, i-bird cherry ne-lingonberry, i-viburnum ne-elderberry.
Izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo ezinkulu zimelelwa utshani baminyaka yonke nobungapheli ehlathini:
I-Hemlock
UDaisy
I-cohosh emnyama
I-Celandine enkulu
Imbabazane
Ama-oxalis ajwayelekile
IBurdock
Ixhaphozi lihlwanyela amakhakhasi
I-Lungwort
Ubusika obusika obusontathu
Runny ezejwayelekile
I-Tsmin sandy
I-meadowsweet emiswe ngesandla
Ihlathi le-Angelica
I-Wrestler eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
UZelenchuk uphuzi
Umlilo
I-Bodyak marsh
ICyanosis
Ngaphezu kwamakhambi, kunezimbali ehlathini. Leli gquma le-violet ne-snowdrop, insimbi ye-rose ne-peach-leaved, i-anemone nehlathi le-geranium, i-anemone ne-corydalis, i-golden bullop ne-wisteria, i-scila kanye nesikhonyane, iswimsuit nesihlahla se-oki, i-cuckoo adonis ne-oregano, i-marsh forget-me-not ne-marmot.
Igquma laseViolet
Ipentshisi lensimbi
Adonis cuckoo
Ukusetshenziswa kwezitshalo zehlathi
Ihlathi liwumthombo wemvelo obalulekile kubantu kusukela endulo. Izinkuni zisetshenziswa njengezinto zokwakha, impahla eluhlaza yokwenziwa kwefenisha, izitsha, amathuluzi, izinto zasendlini nezamasiko. Izithelo zezihlahla, okungamantongomane namajikijolo, zisetshenziselwa ukudla, ukugcwalisa izinqolobane zamavithamini, amaprotheni, amafutha nezinye izinto ezibalulekile. Kunezitshalo eziningi zokwelapha phakathi kwamakhambi nezimbali. Zisetshenziswa ekwelashweni kwendabuko nokwesintu ekwenziweni kwamafutha okugcoba, ama-decoctions, imixube nemithi ehlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke, ihlathi yinto yemvelo ebaluleke kakhulu enikeza umuntu izinsiza eziningi zokuphila.