Umndeni wama-anteaters uhlanganisa izinhlobo ezi-3 nezinhlobo eziyi-11 ezingaphansi.
Incazelo
Ummeli omncane kunazo zonke uyisidlakudla noma izinzwane ezimbili. Ubude bomzimba wakhe omncane bungamasentimitha ayi-15 kuphela, futhi unesisindo esingu-400 grams kuphela. Okukhulu kunazo zonke i-anteater enkulu. Isisindo salesi sidliwayo sifinyelela kumakhilogremu angama-30, kanti ubude be-anteater yabantu abadala bufinyelela imitha elilodwa nohhafu.
I-anteater enkulu
Zonke izinhlobo ezingaphansi kwe-anteater yesifazane zinabesilisa abambalwa. Isifonyo se-anteater sinwetshiwe (iningi laso liphethwe ngamakhala) ngomlomo omncane nobude obumangazayo nolimi olunamathelayo (ubude obufinyelela kumasentimitha angama-60 endaweni enkulu edla anteater). Izindlebe zama-anteaters zizungezile, futhi amehlo mancane impela. Umsila we-pygmy anteater ne-tamandua uyaqina futhi usiza ukubambelela emagatsheni. Imilenze yangaphambili ihlome ngezinzipho ezinamandla. Uboya bukhulu kakhulu futhi, ngokuya ngama-subspecies, obude obuhlukahlukene (kubuncane - uboya bufushane, ezinweleni ezinkulu bude). Umbala ubuye uncike kakhulu kuma-subspecies.
Indawo yokuhlala
Indawo enkulu yokuhlala i-anteater yizwekazi laseNingizimu Melika kanye ne-Central America. Inani elikhulu labantu selisabalalele eBrazil, e-Argentina, eParaguay nase-Uruguay. Ingxenye esenyakatho yendawo yokusabalalisa ama-anteater yiMexico. Lezi zilwane zine-thermophilic kakhulu, ngakho-ke zikhetha izifunda ezifudumele kuphela. Ngokuyinhloko, izindawo zokudla ezingadliwayo zihlala emahlathini nasemathafeni anotshani obude.
Okudlayo
Kuwo wonke ama-subspecies we-anteater, indlela yokudla iqukethe umuhlwa (ukudla okuthandwa kakhulu ama-anteaters) nezintuthwane. Kodwa ezinye izinambuzane ezincane nazo zingangena ekudleni.
I-anteater inephunga elikhethekile, ngosizo lwayo izingela ikoloni lezinambuzane. Lapho nje inhlwathi ihlasela umzila womuhlwa, ibalandela ize iyofika endundumeni yomuhlwa. Ngemuva kwalokho, ngezinzipho ezinamandla, iphula izindonga bese ibeka ulimi olunamathelayo nolude ngokumangalisayo. Umuhlwa wesosha ovikela ukuhlasela i-anteater ngemfihlo yawo, okwenza ukuthi ihlehle futhi, ngokusebenzisa umuzwa wayo omangazayo wephunga, ithole udonga abantu abaningi abacashe ngalo bese iqhubeka nomkhosi wayo.
I-anteater ayiliqedi nya leli koloni, ishiya cishe ingxenye yesithathu ukubuyisa inani labantu.
Izitha zemvelo
Izidliwayo zinezitha ezanele endle, naphezu kokuzivikela kwazo okunamandla. Abamele umndeni we-feline - ama-panther nama-jaguar, bamele usongo olukhulu kuzidlanzi.
Futhi isitha semvelo sama-anteaters yi-boa constrictor.
Njengezilwane eziningi emhlabeni wethu, abantu nabo bayisitha nosongo kuzindawo zokudla.
Amaqiniso Athandekayo
- Ngesikhathi sokudla, ulimi lwendlwana luhamba ngesivinini esiphindwe kayikhulu namashumi ayisithupha ngomzuzu. Futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo, angabhubhisa cishe umuhlwa eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-30 ngosuku.
- Lapho ihlaselwa yi-panther noma i-jaguar, i-anteater ilele ngomhlane bese iqala ukuguqula imilenze yomine ngenkuthalo nangokungahleliwe. Njengoba izidladla zayo zicijile futhi zinamandla ezinzipho, lolu hlobo lokuvikela lusebenza kahle kakhulu.
- Ama-Anteaters yizilwane ezinokuthula kakhulu ezinesimo esimnene. Kulula ukuzithambisa futhi uzwane kahle nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo. Okuwukuphela kwe-nuance ebalulekile umbuso wezinga lokushisa. Izintuthwane azikuthandi neze ukubanda. Izinga lokushisa elihamba phambili kubo lingaphezu kwama-26 degrees Celsius.
