Kukhona inani elikhulu lamatshe nezimbiwa e-Ukraine, ezinokusatshalaliswa okuhlukile kuyo yonke insimu. Izinsizakusebenza zezimbiwa yizinto ezibonakalayo ezibaluleke kakhulu embonini yezimboni nakweminye imikhakha yezomnotho, futhi ingxenye ebalulekile ithunyelwa emazweni angaphandle. Cishe kwatholakala amadiphozi angama-800 lapha, lapho kunezimbiwa khona izinhlobo ezingama-94 zamaminerali.
Amafutha ezimbiwa phansi
I-Ukraine inamadiphozi amakhulu kawoyela negesi yemvelo, amalahle aqinile nansundu, i-peat ne-oil shale. Ukukhiqizwa kukawoyela negesi kwenziwa esifundazweni iBlack Sea-Crimea, esifundeni saseCiscarpathian naseDnieper-Donetsk. Ngaphandle kwemithamo emikhulu yale mithombo yemvelo, izwe lisenazo izidingo zezimboni kanye nabantu. Ukukhulisa inani lokukhiqizwa kukaphethiloli negesi, kudingeka imishini emisha nobuchwepheshe. Ngokuqondene namalahle, manje sekumbiwa emgodini weLvov-Volyn, emigodini yaseDnieper naseDonetsk.
Ore amaminerali
Amaminerali e-ore amelwe yinsimbi ehlukahlukene:
- i-manganese ore (i-Nikopol basin ne-Velikotokmak deposit);
- insimbi (Krivoy Rog kanye nemicengezi yaseCrimea, idiphozi yaseBelozersk neMariupol);
- i-nickel ore;
- titanium (Malyshevskoe, Stremigorodskoe, Irshanskoe idiphozi);
- i-chromium;
- i-mercury (idiphozi yaseNikitovskoe);
- i-uranium (idiphozi yeZheltorechenskoye nesifunda saseKirovograd);
- igolide (Sergeevskoe, Mayskoe, Muzhievskoe, Klintsovskoe deposits).
Izinsalela ezingekho emthethweni
Amaminerali okungewona awensimbi afaka phakathi idiphozi kasawoti wedwala ne-kaolin, i-limestone nobumba obuyisichuse, nesibabule. Imali ye-ozokerite nesibabule itholakala esifundeni se-Precarpathian. Usawoti wedwala ugqitshwa ezindaweni ezihlala eSolotvinsky, Artemovsky naseSlavyansky, kanye nasechibi laseSivash. Ama-Labradorite nama-granite akhishwa ikakhulukazi esifundeni seZhytomyr.
I-Ukraine inenani elikhulu lezinsiza ezibalulekile. Izinsizakusebenza eziyinhloko ngamalahle, uwoyela, igesi, i-titanium nama-manganese ores. Phakathi kwezinsimbi eziyigugu, lapha kugaywa igolide. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izwe linamadiphozithi amatshe ayigugu angatheni ayigugu njenge-crystal crystal ne-amethiste, i-amber ne-beryl, i-jasper, emayini ezifundeni zaseTranscarpathia, eCrimea, eKryvyi Rih nase-Azov. Yonke imivubukulo ihlinzeka imboni yamandla, insimbi eyinsimbi nengaphandle kwensimbi, izimboni zamakhemikhali nezokwakha ngezinto zokwakha nezinto zokusetshenziswa.
Imephu yamaminerali
