Izici nendawo okuhlala kuyo inyoni ye-robin
UZaryanka, irobin njengoba kuyisiko futhi ukuyibiza, ingeyomndeni we-thrush. Abantu abaningi bayadida i-robin noma i-zoryanka, kepha lolu daba kulula ukuluqonda, igama lale nyoni livela egameni elithi "dawn", ngoba kungalesi sikhathi lapho beqala khona ukucula kwabo.
Irobhothi, inyoni encane, engaba ngamasentimitha ayi-14 ubude, namaphiko afinyelela kumasentimitha angama-20, anesisindo esifinyelela ku-16 g. Kungahle kubonakale kwabanye ukuthi lenyoni kunalokho "iyindilinga", kodwa lokhu akunjalo, izimpaphe zayo azinamathele kakhulu emzimbeni futhi isakhiwo esithambile, yingakho kubonakala sikhulu.
Iduna lihlala likhudlwana kancane kunowesifazane, kuyilapho linombala ofanayo: ngemuva linombala onsundu, izimpaphe ohlangothini nasentanyeni ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Indawo enombala osawolintshi entanyeni umehluko omkhulu kwezinye izinyoni.
Isithombe sikaZaryanka kungabonakala kuleli khasi, ulincome, uma ingekho indlela yokubona inyoni ngamehlo akho. Ungalalela ngisho nokulalela kokucula kwakhe. Irobhothi lihamba ngokuxhuma okuncane, linemilenze emide.
Isici esiyinhloko sale nyoni enemibala yizwi layo. I-trill yakhe yinhle futhi icace ngokungajwayelekile. UZaryanka angacula isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokuma. Kuzwakala kokubili ekuseni kakhulu nasebusuku.
Irobhothi alijabulisi indlebe kuphela ngokucula kwalo, kodwa futhi liheha abalingani. Indoda ichaza indawo yayo ngomsindo ayenzayo.
Inyoni emangalisa njengaleyo robin ingatholakala eYurophu nase-Afrika. Futhi naseRussia, kuyo yonke ingxenye yayo yaseYurophu. Indawo abahlala kuyo isehlathini, kepha hhayi njalo bavame ukuhlala emapaki agcwele izihlahla.
Le nyoni ayithandi amahlathi ehlanzekile ahlanzekile ephayini; ithanda amahlathi aminyene e-hazel ne-alder. Ngalesi sikhathi samanje, kunenqwaba yamahlathi ayagawulwa, ngakho-ke amarobhothi aqunga isibindi aqala ukwakha izidleke zawo ezingadini ngaphandle kokwesaba abantu.
Isimo nendlela yokuphila kukarobin
IZaryanka iyinyoni efudukayo. Ifika ezindaweni zokwakha izidleke lapho amaqabunga okuqala engakachanyuselwa ezihlahleni. Ngalesi sikhathi, ungamuzwa ecula egcwele amanzi usuku lonke.
Lalela izwi likamarobhothi
Lapho izihlahla zinamaqabunga, izingoma zizwakala ekuseni nasebusuku kuphela. URobin, chaffinch kanye ne-thrush dala izingoma zemilingo ofuna ukuzijabulela njalo.
Inyoni ye-robin inobungani obukhulu, ayesabi bantu, iyabenza basondele kakhulu, noma kwesinye isikhathi iyivumela ukuthi ithintwe. Lapho kubanda, ingandiza ingesabi ingene endlini.
Ngokuqondene nezinye izinyoni, kunzima kakhulu ukuthi irobhothi lihlale phansi nabo endaweni efanayo. Ngokwabo, bangabodwa, kepha ungabona ukuthi balwa kanjani nezinyoni zabanye abantu. Ngokuvamile, abesilisa bayiziqhwaga, bavikela ngokucophelela indawo yabo. Umphumela wombukiso onjalo ukushona kwezinyoni, kuze kufike ku-10%.
Ama-Robins awahlali emagatsheni, njengezinyoni eziningi, kepha phansi noma iziphunzi. Ukwenza lokhu, basebenzisa izindwani ezahlukahlukene zotshani namahlamvu. Okuncamelayo kunikezwa ezindaweni lapho imizimba yamanzi iseduze.
Ayikwazi ukudlula incazelo ye-robin ngaphandle kwesikhathi se-molting. Amachwane amancane awakabi naso isifuba esiwolintshi, kuphela ngemuva kokuthola amandla, ukungena ebudaleni, izimpaphe zawo ziyashintsha futhi zithole umbala ojwayelekile.
Yidla ukudla kwezinyoni
Lapho kunezihlahlana eziningi endaweni ehlala amarobhothi, ukudla kuzoba okuhlukahlukene kakhulu. Endaweni enjalo kulula ukuthola izicabucabu, amabhungane, izibungu, njll. Izinambuzane ukudla okuyinhloko kwale nyoni ehlobo. Ebusika, lo robin udla amajikijolo nembewu. Kukhethwa iRowan, i-elderberry, i-currant, imbewu ye-spruce.
Njengoba sekushiwo, i-robin inobungane kakhulu kubantu, ngakho-ke indizela kubaphakeli ngenjabulo. Angakwazi futhi ukuhlala ngokuzithandela nomuntu. Kulokhu, udinga ukuthi uzilungiselele iqiniso lokuthi muhle ingoma ka robin izolalelwa njalo ekuseni.
I-Zaryanka ivame ukutholakala eduze kwabalimi kanye nabalimi bezilimo ukuze badle imbewu enhle. Futhi ubamba iqhaza ekuqothulweni kwezinambuzane ezingadingekile.
Irobhothi iyintandokazi yabaningi. Ikakhulu, izingane ziyathanda ukumnakekela, zilungiselela le nyoni enamazwi amakhulu. Kuyiqiniso elaziwayo ukuthi kunzima impela ukuthi irobin idle esibayeni sokudla, ngoba ayijwayele ukunamathela ezidladleni zayo.
Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukusabalalisa ukudla emhlabathini. Ungahlangana ngisho nakwikharikhulamu yesikole ama-eseyi ku-zaryanka... Irobhothi lihlonishwa kakhulu futhi liyathandwa eGreat Britain, kunjalo, ngokusho kwenguqulo engekho emthethweni, ngiyinyoni kazwelonke. Kusukela ngekhulu le-19, bekulokhu kuwuphawu lukaKhisimusi.
Kukholakala nokuthi i-robin enesibindi yasiza iNcasakazi uMariya ukugcina umlilo ngokushaya amaphiko ayo ngokucophelela. Wabe eseletha i-brushwood ukuze ingacimi, ngaleyo ndlela afudumeze uJesu.
Ukuzaliswa kanye nempilo ye-robin
Abesilisa bavela ezindaweni zokwakha izidleke ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kuyilapho abesifazane befika maphakathi no-May futhi ngokushesha baqala ukwakha izidleke. Indawo yenzalo yesikhathi esizayo itholakala ezimpandeni noma imifantu yezihlahla, izisekelo zezihlahla.
Amaqanda kaRobin
Kumele imbozwe ngento evela phezulu, kungaba yimpande noma itshe elivelayo. Isidleke simbozwe ngotshani namaqabunga futhi sinesakhiwo esixegayo. Zaryanka ikwazi ukubeka amaqanda angama-7 ngasikhathi sinye, anombala ophuzi ngombala onamachashaza awolintshi.
Bobabili abazali bashintshana ngokuqandusela amaqanda, noma umama kuphela, nobaba banakekele umndeni wakhe ngokuzithandela. Le nkathi ihlala izinsuku eziyi-14.
Amachwane amarobhothi asanda kuchanyuselwa
Amachwane amancane azalwa engenazo izimpaphe futhi ahlala esidlekeni sawo cishe amasonto amabili. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, ziyaphuma, yize izinsuku zokuqala eziyi-6-7 zihlala eduze konina.
Ngemuva kwalokho baqala impilo yabantu abadala ezimele. Owesifazane angakhiqiza izingane ezimbili ngonyaka. Irobhothi lingumama onakekela kakhulu, ngakho-ke akuyona into engavamile ngaye ukuba anakekele amaphuphu enkukhu.
Amantshontsho kaRobin
Ngeshwa, enhle futhi sonorous inyoni ye-robin uphila iminyaka embalwa nje. Impilo yenyoni encane incishiswa kakhulu yizitha zayo - oheshe kanye nezikhova. Amaqanda nawo azingelwa yizilwane ezidla ezinye.
Ngokuyisisekelo kungaba impungushe, i-ferret, i-weasel, ikati lasendle. Ngaphandle kwesibalo esikhulu sezitha nokuncipha kwamahlathi, inani lamarobhothi alinciphi. Bayakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezahlukahlukene.
