INorth Ossetia ingelinye lamaRiphabhulikhi amahle kakhulu eNyakatho Caucasus. Ngaphakathi kwemingcele yayo kunezintaba zaseCaucasus, amahlathi asemahlathini namathafa. Yonke insimu ihlala abamele abahlukahlukene bezitshalo nezilwane. Ubuhle obucwengekile bezintaba, izintaba zemvelo ngeke zikushiye ungenandaba. Izinguzunga zeqhwa ezisendaweni yaseNyakatho Ossetia nazo ziyathakazelisa.
Izici zesimo sezulu
INorth Ossetia inezigaba ezintathu zesimo sezulu:
- izwekazi elifudumele elinomswakama;
- izwekazi elinomswakama oshisayo;
- subarctic.
Isimo sezulu saseNyakatho Ossetia sinamazinga aphansi ezwekazi, kepha ayahluka ngezindawo. Ithafa laseMozdok liyindawo eyomile. Ukushisa komoya ngoJuni kungu-24, kanti ngoJanuwari -16 degrees.
Isifunda iFoothill nesifunda esiphakathi kungokwendawo efudumele, ethambisa ukusondela kwezintaba. Lendawo inamakhaza amade, anezimvula ezinobusika obungephi. Izinga lokushisa lisukela kokungu-20 ehlobo kanye no -3 degrees ebusika.
Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zezimbali
Imvelo yaseNyakatho Ossetia icebile ezinhlobonhlobo zezilwane nezitshalo. Izintaba ziphethwe amahlathi ahlabayo, i-alpine ne-subalpine flora. Izinhlobo eziyizinkulungwane ezintathu zezitshalo, kukhona izitshalo zangaphambi kokudla. Izihlahlana ezahlukahlukene, amakhambi okwelapha kanye nezingavamile
Emithambekeni esempumalanga yeGenaldon Gorge kukhona:
UWillow
Iminyezane ingeyezitshalo ezinamandla futhi iyayithanda inhlabathi emanzi, ivame ukukhula eduze kwemizimba yamanzi, isici sesihlahla ukuguquguquka okuhle kwamagatsha.
Intaba yebirch
Ama-birches asezintabeni izihlahla ezinamakhanda amhlophe anamagxolo amhlophe anezindawo ezimnyama.
I-Hawthorn
IHawthorn isihlahlana futhi ingeyomndeni wakwaPink. Iyaziwa ngezindawo zayo zokwelapha futhi inezithelo ezibomvu ezicebile, ezifana ne-rose hip, kuphela okuyi-rounder shape.
I-Rosehip
I-Rosehip inezimbali ezibomvana nameva emagatsheni, izithelo zivuthwa ngoSepthemba futhi zine-oval noma i-drop shape (obomvu, owolintshi, onsomi ngokubomvu).
URowan
I-Rowan yaziwa ngezindawo zayo zokuphulukisa; izithelo zayo zivuthwa ngemuva kweqhwa lokuqala.
Kwezinye izindawo kukhona ama-currants, ama-raspberry, ama-lingonberries nama-blueberries aseCaucasus.
I-Currant
Ama-raspberry
I-Lingonberry
I-blueberry yaseCaucasus
Umthambeka osentshonalanga umbozwe utshani bemifula:
I-Alpine clover
I-Alpine clover ingeyomndeni we-legume futhi iyisitshalo esingapheli.
Belous
I-Belous isitshalo esinamakha esingapheli esasisetshenziswa ezikhathini zasendulo ukugqumisa.
IKarmadon Gorge imbozwe ngezimbali ezahlukahlukene ngoMeyi:
Ibhotela
Ama-Buttercups yizitshalo zasemanzini noma zasemhlabeni ezinosawoti onobuthi.
Primrose
Ama-Primroses angawama-primroses, izitshalo ezinhle kakhulu nezinhlobonhlobo.
Ungangikhohlwa
Abangikhohlwa bayingxenye yomndeni waseBurachnikov, izimbali zabo ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokukhanya okuphakathi nendawo ichashazi elimnyama maphakathi.
I-Anemone
Ama-Anemones angomndeni wakwaButtercup, kungukuhlala isikhathi eside nge-rhizome enamanzi, izimbali zimhlophe ngesikhungo esiphuzi.
Imithambeka eseningizimu yeChijdzhity-khokh ne-Aarau-khokh yomiswa yimisebe yelanga, ngakho-ke kuphela izitshalo ezinothando ezomile lapha:
Ibhulashi
Umhlonyane isitshalo se-herbaceous noma semi-shrub, esibonakala ngomunyu oqinile. Umhlonyane uhlukaniswa njengomuthi wokwelapha.
I-Ekparcet
ISainfoin inezinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezingu-150; kungumuthi wasendle womndeni we-legume. Izimbali zayo zibubende, zibomvana, zihlangana endlebeni noma ebhulashi.
Sage
I-Sage isitshalo eselaphayo, sibhekana kahle nesomiso, asithandi umswakama, siqhakaza ngoJuni-Julayi.
I-Thyme
I-Thyme isihlahlana esingapheli esikhula emhlabathini futhi siyimboze ngophethiloli ophelele; amaqabunga asetshenziswa njengesinongo ekuphekeni, embonini yasemathinini naseziphuzweni ezidakayo.
Konke lokhu kuyathandeka emehlweni futhi kuyajabulisa ngobuhle bayo. Ehlobo, le mifino ihlanjululwa ngama-poppies abomvu, ama-daisy amhlophe naphinki, izinsimbi zemibala ehlukene.
I-poppy ebomvu
I-Chamomile emhlophe
I-Chamomile pink
Insimbi
Izilwane
Izilwane ezivame kakhulu izimbuzi zezintaba.
Ukuvakasha kwezintaba zaseCaucasus
Amadlelo abo atholakala emadlelweni eKarmadon, kanti imihlambi yabo ibalelwa emakhanda angama-40. Lezi zilwane zinamahloni kakhulu futhi zikhetha ukucasha emadwaleni emini bese zehla ukusuka ezintabeni ziye emadlelweni kusihlwa. Ekuseni, babuyela ezintabeni futhi.
Intaba turkey ular
Omakhelwane babo yizintaba ezi-turkeys-ulars.
Lezi zinyoni ezinkulu zinombala wokuzivikela ozivumela ukuba zihlangane nendawo. Ngenkathi efudumele, bahlala ezintabeni, kodwa ebusika behlela emahlathini avulekile.
AmaChamois
AmaChamois angesinye sezilwane ezinhle kakhulu eNyakatho Ossetia. Lezi zilwane ezinomusa zihamba kalula phezu kwezintaba futhi zenza ukweqa okumangazayo phezu kwalasha ojulile nasemadwaleni amakhulu. Ehlobo zidla emaphoyiseni e-birch, kuthi ebusika ziye ohlangothini olunelanga.
Ibhere elinsundu
Ibhere elinsundu lihlala osebeni lwangakwesokudla lweGenaldon Gorge. Into emangalisa kakhulu ukuthi akazifihli njengesihlobo sakhe esisenyakatho. Kodwa-ke, banokuthandwa okuvamile - uthanda ama-raspberries, ama-currants nama-blueberries.
Izihosha zihlala abamele abangayona ingozi yezilwane zaseCaucasus - izimpungushe, izimbila, izingulube.
Impungushe
IBadger
Umvundla
Izinyoni
Inqwaba yezinyoni emadlelweni eKarmadon, amajuba, ama-lark, izinyoni ezimnyama, ukuqhuma kwentaba, abagibeli bezindonga baheha izinyoni ezidla inyama.
Ijuba
ULark
I-Thrush
Ukuhlanganiswa kwentaba
Umqali wodonga
Ezintabeni, izinyoni ezinkulu ezidla inyama, izinkozi kanye nezinkozi zegolide, zihlomisa izidleke zazo emaweni aphakeme. Okhova bavame ukundiza bayozingela.
Ukhozi
Ukhozi olusegolide
Ukhozi
