Isifunda sisuka entshonalanga siye empumalanga. Insimu imelwe yindawo eyisicaba enendawo encane yamagquma, kukhona imithambeka ebukhali yamagquma. Isimo sezulu siyizwekazi. Ubusika buyabanda, ihlobo liyashisa, izikhathi zonyaka ziyabizwa. Cishe yimifula eyi-100 egeleza isifunda, phakathi kwayo kukhona emikhulu nemincane. Kunamachibi acishe abe ngama-300. Iningi lawo lincane, elinye ligcwele ummbila. Ichibi elijule kakhulu iKshara.
IChibi iKshara
Kukhona ipaki kazwelonke "iMeschera" esifundeni, kungakhula izitshalo ezingaba yinkulungwane, izinhlobo ezingama-42 zezilwane ezincelisayo, izinhlobo eziyi-180 zezinyoni nezinhlanzi eziyi-17 eziphilayo. Ipaki itholakala eningizimu-mpumalanga. Amahlathi abanzi angena endaweni encane yalesi siqiwu; amapheshana esihlahla sonwele ayengekho. Iningi lensimu limelwe ngamahlathi e-oki. Kunamahlathi ambalwa we-aspen. Ama-allders no-black lichen bakhula eduze nogu lwemifudlana. Amaxhaphozi amelwe ngamapheshana amakhulu. Izitshalo eziningi ezikhula eduze kwazo azivamile. Umsebenzi wepaki ukugcina izitshalo ezingavamile.
IMeschera National Park
Lesi sifunda sinesisekelo esikhulu kakhulu sezinsiza zamaminerali. Kukhona imali ye-peat ne-sapropel. Lesi ngesinye sezifunda ezihamba phambili ngokuya ngeziqiwu. Izihlabathi ze-Quartz zigcwele eningizimu yesifunda. Zisetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizeni.
Izimila
Izimila zimelelwa ngamahlathi ahlanganisiwe, ahlala endaweni engama-50%. Iningi lazo lingama-coniferous, amancane anamaqabunga atholakalayo. Kukhona amahlathi abanzi nama-spruce. Kulezi zihlahla kukhona imiphayini, ama-birches, ama-fir-izihlahla, ama-aspen.
Iphayini
Isihlahla seBirch
Isi-Spruce
Aspen
Kukhona inani elikhulu lamajikijolo endaweni - ama-raspberries, ama-strawberry, ama-currants, ama-cranberries. Izitshalo zokwelapha namakhowe amaningi ziyabonakala.
Ama-raspberries
ijikijolo
I-Currant
I-Cranberry
I-Yatrashnik ethwele isigqoko - isitshalo sisetshenziswa emithini yomdabu. Ngenxa yokuqedwa kwamahlathi, inani labantu selinciphile.
Isiliphu sikaLady - yizinhlobo ezingavamile ezibalwe eRed Book. Imbali ibukeka njengesicathulo ngemuva kwalokho eqanjwe ngaso.
I-Anemone - isitshalo siqhakaza ngoMeyi. Kusebenza nasezitshalweni ezingavamile.
Imifino yokuphupha kubhekisa ezitshalweni ezivela kuqala ngaphansi kweqhwa.
Izilwane
Kunezinhlobo ezingama-55 zezilwane ezincelisayo, izinhlobo zezinyoni ezingama-216. Le ndawo inkulu kakhulu kunani lezilwane zasendle - ama-moose, izingulube zasendle, izimpisi, izingulube, izimpungushe. Kukhona i-desman, ebhalwe ku-Red Book. Inani elikhulu lamaprotheni liyatholakala kule ndawo.
U-Elk
Ingulube
Impisi
Umvundla
Impungushe
UMuskrat
Inyathi kungokwalabo abadla imifino emikhulu.
Izinyoni
Zmeelov - inyoni yokuzingela ekhetha amahlathi enezinyoka eziningi.
IVechernitsa Encane - ilulwane elinsundu. Idla ngemigqomo. Undiza ayozingela selishonile ilanga. Ehlobo bahlala emakoloni emigodini. Ukugawulwa kwamahlathi kwaholela ekuqothulweni kwalezi zinhlobo.
Unogolantethe omnyama - inyoni yobukhulu obukhulu, efana ne-crane. Ihlala emahlathini anomswakama ophezulu. Izinyoni zidla ngababili. Futhi kuyisilwane esisengozini yokuqothulwa ngenxa yokuzingela ngokungemthetho nokuzingela kwe-alder.
Ukhozi olunemisila emhlophe omunye wabamele izinyoni, udla izinhlanzi, hhayi kangako ezilwaneni ezincane.
Izinyoni ezingandile zifaka i-loon enomphimbo omnyama, unogolantethe omhlophe, ihansi elimpunga, isikhova sokhozi, isikhova esinezindlebe ezinde. IGoose Ebheke Ngaphambili Emhlophe indiza ngesifunda, esisohlwini lweRed Book.
I-loon emnyama yomqala
Unogolantethe omhlophe
Ihansi elimpunga
Isikhova
Isikhova esikhuphukile
I-Goose ebheke phambili emhlophe
Izinambuzane nezilwane eziphila nasemanzini
Kukhona inani elikhulu lezinambuzane. Phakathi kwazo kukhona izintuthwane, izimvemvane, ojekamanzi, izinkumbi. Kunenqwaba yamabhungane ahlukene. Babamba iqhaza esimisweni semvelo semvelo.
Phakathi kwama-amphibians endaweni ungathola ama-newts namaxoxo. Phakathi kwezinto ezihuquzelayo - izibankwa, izinyoka, izinyoka.
Izintuthwane
Izimvemvane
Ojekamanzi
Isikhonyane
UTriton
Ixoxo
Izinhlanzi
Cishe izinhlobo ezingama-30 zezinhlanzi zitholakala emadamini - i-roach, i-perch, i-pike, i-carpian crucian njalonjalo.
Roach
Intsimbi
Pike
Carp
Ukuzingela kuvunyelwe kuphela ngaphansi kwelayisense ye-elk, i-wild boar, nezinyamazane ngesikhathi sokubanda - kusuka ngoNovemba kuya kuJanuwari. Kwezinye izinhlobo zezinyoni, ukuzingela kuvunyelwe izinsuku eziyi-10 kuphela ngo-Ephreli.
