I-wombat yisilwane esasakazeka sonke sase-Australia esibukeka njengebhere elincane kanye ne-hamster ngasikhathi sinye. Bahlala ngaphansi komhlaba, baphatha izingane esikhwameni futhi bayakwazi ukunqoba ngisho nenja.
Incazelo ye-wombat
I-wombat inomzimba ongafika kumasentimitha ayi-130 ubude futhi unesisindo esifinyelela kuma-45 kilograms. Kunezinhlobo eziningana zama-wombat, lapho enkulu kunazo zonke ibunzi elibanzi. Ezikhathini zasendulo, kwakukhona izinhlobo eziningi kakhulu, futhi ukutholakala kwesilwane esinesisindo esingama-200 kg, esasiphila eminyakeni eyi-11,000 edlule, kwafakazelwa. Ngokuvamile, ama-wombat avela cishe eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyi-18 edlule futhi enezinhlobo eziningi, kufaka phakathi isigebenga, esilingana nobhejane.
Ama-wombat anamuhla abonakala ekhuluphele futhi ewumbudane. Eqinisweni, lokhu akulona iqiniso ngokuphelele. Umzimba we-wombat unokwakhiwa okuhlangene futhi awukuvumeli ukuthi ugijime kahle kuphela, kepha futhi nokugibela izihlahla nokubhukuda. Ngenkathi igijima, i-wombat ingafinyelela ngesivinini esifinyelela kuma-60 km / h!
Umbala walesi silwane uncike kakhulu kohlobo oluthile. Kodwa-ke, bonke abamele babuswa yimithunzi empunga noma ensundu. Ijazi liminyene, libushelelezi, limboza ngokulinganayo cishe wonke umzimba. Ezingxenyeni eziningi zamabele, ngisho nekhala limbozwe ngoboya.
Ama-Wombats anezidladla eziqinile ezineminwe emihlanu nezinzipho ezinamandla. Isimo sawo sisebenza ngokuphelele ekumbeni umhlaba ngendlela efanele.
Indlela yokuphila yeWombat
Ama-Wombats ahlala emigodini ezimba yona uqobo. Ukwakheka komgodi kuyinkimbinkimbi futhi kuvame ukumela lonke uhlelo lokuhamba. Lapho ama-wombat amabili noma ngaphezulu ahlala endaweni encane, amapaseji emigodi yawo angahlangana. Kulokhu, bonke "abanikazi" bayazisebenzisa. Imigodi isetshenziswa ngama-wombat njengezindawo zokuhlala unomphela kanye nesiphephelo engcupheni engaba khona.
Ngokomlando, ama-wombats cishe akanazo izitha zemvelo. Usongo luza kuphela ngenja ye-dingo engenisiwe kanye ne-Tasmanian devil - isilwane esinamandla sendawo. Yize zincane kangako, ama-wombat ayakwazi ukuvikela kahle, futhi akwenze ngendlela engeyona eyejwayelekile.
Ngemuva komzimba wawo wonke ama-wombat kukhona "i-substrate" eqinile kakhulu yesikhumba esijiyile, uqwanga namathambo. Kunzima kakhulu ukuyilimaza ngamazinyo noma ngozipho, ngakho-ke i-wombat ivala umnyango womhume ngomhlane womzimba bese ivimba umnyango weningi labangenayo. Uma kungene ukungena endlini noma kunjalo, isivakashi kungenzeka singabuyi. I-wombat iyakwazi ukucindezela ekhoneni futhi iklinye ngisho nenja yaseDingo. Ngaphezu kwengcindezi "yangemuva" yangemuva, uyazi ukuthi angashaya kanjani ngokushaya okunamandla ngebunzi lakhe, esebenza njengezinkomo.
I-wombat yisilwane esidla imifino. Njengamanye ama-marsupials, idla utshani, amaqabunga nezimpande. Ukudla kufaka namakhowe ahlukahlukene, amajikijolo nobulembu. Empilweni ephelele, i-wombat idinga irekhodi lamanzi amancane.
Izimpi nendoda
Naphezu kwezimfanelo zabo zokulwa, ama-wombat ahlukaniswa ngesimo esihle. Izilwane ezithanjisiwe zithanda uthando nokuphulula, ukujwayela abantu kalula. Abantu bendawo bavame ukugcina ama-wombat njengezilwane ezifuywayo. Ngokukhuthala okuthile, lesi silwane singaqeqeshwa ngisho nokuqeqeshwa! Ngesikhathi esifanayo, akunconywa ukuba uxhumane eduze nezilwane zasendle. I-wombat esindayo neqinile, ehlome ngozipho, ingaba yingozi ngisho nakumuntu omdala.
Isibalo se-wombat, ngokuvamile, asinciphi. Kodwa-ke, ngokwanda kobukhona babantu ezwenikazi lase-Australia, uhlobo olwahlukile lwacishe lwanyamalala - iQueensland. Manje kunabameleli bayo abangaba yikhulu abahlala endaweni ekhethekile yokugcina izilwane eQueensland.
