Inhlanzi ye-hedgehog yisakhamuzi esingavamile kakhulu solwandle olushisayo, okuthi ngesikhathi sengozi sikhukhumale size silingane nebhola elimbozwe ngameva. Isidlakela esithatha isinqumo sokuzingela lesi silwane asisongelwa kuphela ngameva amasentimitha amahlanu, kodwa futhi nangobuthi obumboze wonke umzimba “wesisulu”.
Incazelo
Lezi zinhlanzi zikhetha ukuhlala eduze kwezixhobo zamakhorali. Incazelo yokubukeka kwe-hedgehog iyathakazelisa kakhulu. Esimweni sayo esejwayelekile, lapho kungekho lutho olusongelayo, inhlanzi inomzimba oyisiyingi ombozwe ngamathambo omgogodla onezinaliti ezicindezelwe zaqina emzimbeni. Umlomo wakhe ubanzi futhi mkhulu, uvikelwe amapuleti we-accrete afana nesimo somlomo wenyoni. Amaphiko ayindilinga, awanameva. Inhlanzi iyavuvukala ngenxa yesikhwama esikhethekile esiseduze nomphimbo, esigcwaliswa ngamanzi ngezikhathi eziyingozi. Esimeni esiyindilinga, iphenduka sibheke phansi nesisu sayo bese ibhukuda kuze kube yilapho inyamazane inyamalala. Esithombeni ungabona ukuthi i-hedgehog ibukeka kanjani uma ugoqiwe futhi ugcwele umoya.
Ubude, izinhlanzi zingafinyelela kusuka kumasentimitha angama-22 kuye kwangama-54. Isikhathi sokuphila emanzini asemanzini yiminyaka emi-4, ngokwemvelo zifa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Izici zokuziphatha
Ividiyo ikhombisa ukuthi le nhlanzi iziphatha kanjani ezimweni zemvelo. Qaphela ukuthi i-hedgehog ingumbhukudi ongahlelekile futhi ongafanele. Ngakho-ke, ngenxa yokwehla nokugeleza, bavame ukuphela eMedithera.
Izinhlanzi zihlala zodwa, budebuduze namakhorali. Ziyahamba kancane, okwenza kubonakale njengezisulu ezilula. Zisebenza ebusuku, kuthi emini zicashe emifantwini ehlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke, kunzima ukuhlangana naye ngephutha ngenkathi ubhukuda. Futhi nokho, ungakhohlwa ukuthi ubuthi obumboze ameva enhlanzi ye-hedgehog, noma ngabe buncane kangakanani, buyabulala kubantu.
Ukudla okunomsoco
Ama-Hedgehogs ahlukaniswa njengezilwane ezidla ezinye. Zikhetha izidalwa ezincane zasolwandle. Ukudla kwabo kufaka izibungu zasolwandle, ama-molluscs namanye ama-crustaceans, ukuvikelwa kwawo okubhujiswa kalula ngaphansi kwethonya lamapuleti omlomo avikelekile.
Ungapheli amandla ngamakhorali, aziwa ukuthi akhiwa ngamathambo e-limestone. Inhlanzi ye-hedgehog ihlafuna isiqeshana esincane, bese iyasigaya ngamacwecwe amiselela amazinyo ayo. Emgudwini wokugaya ukudla, kugaywa ingxenye encane kuphela yezakhi ezakha amakhorali. Konke okunye kuhlangana esiswini. Kwakunezimo lapho kuze kufinyelele ku-500 g wezinto ezinjalo ezitholwe ezidunjini zezinhlanzi.
Uma ama-hedgehogs agcinwa ezindaweni zokugcina izingane noma emanzini, lapho-ke ukudla kwabo kufaka nezimfanzi, okuphakelayo okuxubekile nokuphakelayo okuqukethe ulwelwe.
Izici zokuzala
Kuncane kakhulu okwaziwayo ngempilo yezinhlanzi ze-urchin. Kukhona kuphela ukucabanga ukuthi bazala ngendlela efanayo nezihlobo zabo eziseduze - i-blowfish. Insikazi neyeduna ziphonsa inqwaba yamaqanda nobisi ngqo emanzini. Ngenxa yale ndlela yokuchitha, ingxenyana encane yamaqanda ivundiswa.
Ngemuva kokuvuthwa, iqanda elenziwe ngokuphelele lamaqanda. Bazimele ngokuphelele futhi abahlukile ngesakhiwo kubantu abadala, banamandla okuvuvukala.