I-honey gourami iyinhlanzi encane evela emndenini we-gourami, okuthi, ngokunakekelwa okufanele, ibe umhlobiso wangempela wedamu lokufakelwa ekhaya lakho.
Ukubukeka koju lwezinyosi
Izinhlanzi zinomzimba ovundlile, othe ngcí ucwecwe nhlangothi zombili, umlomo mncane futhi weluleke kancane phezulu, amehlo makhulu. Amaphiko asesifubeni mancane, esiswini made, ngesimo semicu.
Imingcele yobude besilinganiso besilisa ingu-4 cm, ubude besifazane bungu-5 cm, isikhathi sokuphila siyiminyaka engu-4-5. Umbala womzimba wezinyosi ze-gourami ungahluka kusuka kuma-hues akhanyayo abomvu o-orenji kuya konsundu ophuzi. Isisu senhlanzi silvery-silvery, ezinhlangothini kunesici somugqa onsundu, osuka emehlweni kuye emsileni.
Imvelo nokuhambisana
Ngokwemvelo yabo, bayizinhlanzi ezinamahloni nezinamahloni, babonakala ngezinga elithile lokuhamba kancane nokwesaba ngokweqile. Lapho behlala emanzini, badinga isikhathi sokuzivumelanisa nezimo futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, ukulawula ukuze abanye abahlali be-aquarium bangabashiyi bengenakho ukudla.
Njengomakhelwane, i-honey gourami ayinalo ulaka futhi ayinazimpi, ngakho-ke akunconywa ukuthi uyihlalise emanzini anezinhlanzi eziphikelelayo nezinolaka.
Bangaphila bodwa noma babe iqembu lama-congener abo, kusuka kubantu abane kuya kwabayishumi. Bangaphikisana kuphela ne-lalius - izinhlanzi ziyafana kakhulu, futhi abesilisa bakamuva banamaqhude impela.
Okuqukethwe uju we-gourami
Izinhlanzi azithobeki ekugcinweni nasekunakekelweni kwazo, ngakho-ke zizoya ngisho nakumfundamakhwela we-novice - into esemqoka ukwazi amaphuzu nezimo ezisemqoka, unikeze induduzo enkulu kubakhileyo be-aquarium, futhi inhlanzi izokujabulisa iminyaka eminingi ngokubukeka kwayo okuhle:
- Umthamo we-aquarium. Uma uhlose
aqukethe izinhlanzi ezimbalwa - umthamo we-aquarium ofinyelela kumalitha ayi-10 uzokwanela, kepha uma kungumhlambi wezinhlanzi zabantu abayi-8-10, lapho kuzobusa khona abesifazane, kuhle ukuthatha i-aquarium engamalitha angama-50. - Amapharamitha wamanzi. Ekucwaningweni kombuso wezinga lokushisa, izinga elilungile libhekwa njengama-25-28 degrees, ngeleveli ye-asidi engu-6-7.5 nobulukhuni bamanzi - 4-15. Iphuzu eliyinhloko kuleli cala ukugcina izinga lokushisa ezingeni elifanele, ngoba ukwehlisa ngisho neziqu ezimbalwa kuzosithinta kabi isimo senhlanzi. Kunconywa ukuhlomisa i-aquarium nge-thermostat bese uyimboza ngesembozo ukugwema ukungena komoya obandayo.
- Ukuphakanyiswa kwamanzi kuyathandeka, njengokushintshwa kwamanzi masonto onke ku-aquarium ngo-25-30% okusha, obekuhleliwe ngaphambilini. Uju lukaGourami luthanda amanzi amsulwa, acebile oksijini, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukuhlomisa i-aquarium nge-aeration yokufakelwa, ngezihlungi zamanzi.
- Ukukhanyisa. Isilwane sithanda ukuhlala ezindaweni ezimnyama nezinamanzi e-aquarium, ngakho-ke ukukhanya okukhanyayo futhi okuqondile akudingeki kubo. Noma kunjalo, izitshalo zidinga ukukhanyiswa ku-aquarium - okuhle kakhulu kungaba ukusetshenziswa kwesibani se-fluorescent esinamandla we-0.3-0.4 W / l. Kunconywa ukubeka izinhlobo ezintantayo zezitshalo ze-aquarium ebusweni bamanzi - lokhu kuzodala ukufakwa okwengeziwe.
- Izimila nomhlabathi. Mayelana nenhlabathi, kungcono ukhethe isihlabathi somfula esimnyama, esenziwe ngaphambi kokuhlungwa nesingafakwanga amagciwane ngaphandle kokungcola kanye nezakhi zamakhemikhali. Endabeni yokugcwalisa idamu lokufakelwa nezitshalo, kungcono ukukhetha izitshalo ezinamakhasi amade - kungaphansi kwazo izinhlanzi ezivame ukuzakhela izidleke zazo. Kusezihlahleni zazo lapho izinhlanzi zizofihla khona, futhi ebusweni be-aquarium, i-duckweed noma iRiccia kumele ibhukude.
aqukethe izinhlanzi ezimbalwa - umthamo we-aquarium ofinyelela kumalitha ayi-10 uzokwanela, kepha uma kungumhlambi wezinhlanzi zabantu abayi-8-10, lapho kuzobusa khona abesifazane, kuhle ukuthatha i-aquarium engamalitha angama-50.Ngaphansi kwedamu lokufakelwa, njengento yokuhlobisa, ungabeka ama-snags amaningi noma indlu eyenziwe ngobumba - izinhlanzi zingacasha kuzo.
Ukuzala
I-honey gourami ingazala ngempumelelo ezimeni ze-aquarium - ukuzala, kwanele ukutshala izinhlanzi ezimbalwa noma umhlambi, lapho inani labesifazane nabesilisa lizolingana. Ama-aquarist anolwazi aneluleka ngokugcina umhlambi wezinhlanzi esibayeni sokuzala, lapho kuvela khona abesifazane - izinhlanzi ngokwazo zizokwakha ngazimbili, bese kuthi ezinye ezengeziwe zisuswe. Awukwazi ukungahambi kahle ngababili abenziwe - izinhlanzi zizobhukuda zihlangane, ndawonye.
Indoda izokwakha isidleke esizayo ngaphansi kwamaqabunga amade - lolu hlobo lwezinhlanzi luhlukaniswa ngokubekezela okukhulu, futhi lungalinda isikhathi eside kuze kube yilapho owesifazane ekulungele ukuzala. Ngokuphathelene nokukhethwa kwezindawo zokuzalela, inketho engcono kakhulu yi-aquarium enamalitha angama-50, izinga lamanzi alikho ngaphezu kwama-20 cm.
Izindawo zokuzalela zifakwe isihlungi seponji, kutshalwa izitshalo ezinamanzi amakhulu, isivalo sivuliwe kancane. Ngaphambi kokuzala, izinhlanzi zinikezwa ukudla okubukhoma nokubandayo ngobuningi, kugcina izinga lokushisa lingakapheli ama-26-29 degrees, ubulukhuni 4-7 °, pH 6.4-7.0.
Owesifazane ubeka amaqanda angama-20 ngokuzala - yibo abesilisa abavundisa, bese bewadlulisela esidlekeni asakhile - lokhu kwenzeka kaningana futhi ipheya elilodwa lingakhiqiza amaqanda afinyelela kuma-300. Ngemuva kokuthi insikazi izalele amaqanda, ingasuswa echibini lezinyoni, futhi yindoda enakekela amaqanda abekiwe. Amafry azoqhamuka emaqandeni ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-1-1.5 - ngemuva kokuchanyuselwa, eyeduna nayo iyasuswa esibayeni.
Amafry azozondla ngokuzimela izinsuku ezi-3-4, futhi ezinsukwini zokuqala eziyi-10 kunconywa ukuthi uwondle nge-infusoria, ngemuva kwalokho kungadluliselwa kokudla kwabantu abadala. Njengoba i-fry ikhula, iyahlungwa, ihlungwe emikhulu nencane, ukuvimbela abantu.
