Njengomthetho, ngemuva kokufaka nokulungisa idamu lokufakelwa, iningi lama-aquarists licabanga ngokulihlobisa nokwenza zonke izinhlobo zezindlu noma izindawo zokukhosela izinhlanzi. Lesi sihloko sijabulela ukuthandwa okuphezulu njalo. Futhi lokhu akumangazi neze, ngoba ukusebenzisa umcabango wakho kuphela ungenza zonke izinhlobo zezingoma, usebenzisa izinto ezahlukahlukene zemvelo kanye nohlaza ngale njongo. Kuthiwani uma kusetshenziswa ikhukhunathi ngale njongo ye-aquarium? Ngabe kuzokwazi ukwenza okuthile okwangempela futhi okuhehayo ngakho?
Ukhukhunathi we-aquarium nezinzuzo zayo
Kunzima ukucacisa ukuthi amagobolondo kakhukhunathi asebenza kahle futhi asebenza kahle. Akugcini nje ukuthi le yindlu esivele isilungele izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinhlanzi, kepha futhi nokukhiqizwa kwayo akudingi izindleko ezikhethekile zezezimali nezomzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinzuzo zikakhukhunathi zifaka phakathi:
- Ukungavikeleki kwenqubo yokubola.
- Ukuqina okungalungile, okuvumela igobolondo likakhukhunathi ukuthi licwile masinyane phansi.
- Ukubukeka okuhle kobuhle.
- Ubungani obuphezulu bezemvelo.
- I-bactericidal, engafaki ukuthuthukiswa kwamagciwane amancane.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindawo zokukhosela ezenziwe ngaleli gobolondo zizokwaziswa ngu:
- ama-cichlids amancane;
- isikhuphashe;
- imfanzi;
- inhlanzi eyikati;
- izimpi;
- ancistrus.
Ukhukhunathi e-aquarium: ukwenza imihlobiso
Mhlawumbe, abaningi bazovuma nesitatimende sokuthi akukho okungaletha ukwaneliseka okungaphezu kwalokho okwenziwe ngezandla. Okufanayo kusebenza ekudalweni kwemihlobiso kakhukhunathi. Ngokungafani nezinye izinto ezingashintsha ngokungenakulungiseka i-microclimate yangaphakathi ye-aquarium noma ifanele izinhlanzi ezithile kuphela, ukhukhunathi ungasetshenziswa njengomhlobiso kungakhathalekile ukuthi hlobo luni lwezinhlanzi ezihlala echibini lokuzenzela. Futhi lokhu akushiwo ukuthi kulula ekudaleni noma yikuphi ukuhlobisa. Ngakho-ke, amathuluzi adingekayo ukusebenza nalesi sithelo afaka:
- Ummese.
- Ukushayela.
- I-hacksaw.
- Izimpuphu.
Ukulungiselela ukhukhunathi
Ukuthengwa kwalesi sithelo ngeke kulethe nhlobo inkinga ngenxa yokutholakala kwayo kabanzi kunoma yisiphi isitolo sezithelo. Ngemuva kokuthenga, kufanele ukhiphe ijusi kuyo. Lokhu kungenziwa ngesipikili noma nge-drill. Kodwa kubalulekile ukunaka ngokukhethekile ekuziphatheni ngokucophelela kwazo zonke izindlela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nyakazisa izithelo ngaphambi kokumba. Uma uzwa kahle umsindo wobisi obucwebezelayo ngenkathi unyakaza, lokhu kusho ukuthi ukhukhunathi usha. Uma ungeke uyizwe, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukuyilahla ungayidli.
Okulandelayo, udinga ukusika ukhukhunathi. Kepha ngaphambi kwalokho, udinga ukwazi kahle ukuma kwesakhiwo sokuhlobisa esizayo. Uma uhlela ukwenza indlu, kuzodingeka ukuthi ususe ngemuva kwegobolondo. Futhi uma, ngokwesibonelo, kwakhiwa isikebhe, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukusika isithelo sibe izingxenye ezimbili ezilinganayo.
Lapho le nqubo isiqediwe, ungaqhubekela esigabeni sokugcina, okungukuthi ukwehlukaniswa koginindela. Lokhu kungenziwa ngommese noma indwangu yokuwasha yensimbi.
Ngokuphathelene nokususa imicu ekhula egobolondweni, lokhu kuyisinqumo somuntu ngamunye.
Futhi kufanele wazi ukuthi akufanele ubeke ngokushesha ukhukhunathi ohlutshiwe ku-aquarium. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuyifaka emanzini bese uyishiya lapho izinsuku ezimbalwa, ukushintsha amanzi ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukwenza inqubo enjalo kuzomvumela ukuthi azihlanze ngokuphelele.
Ngemuva kwalokho, okusele ukubilisa ukhukhunathi imizuzu eyi-10. Lesi senzo ngeke sivimbele amanzi ukuthi angaguquki abe nsundu kuphela, kodwa futhi sizosusa namathuba amancane okulimala kwabakhileyo echibini lokufakelwa.
Okubalulekile! Uma ukuqhakaza okubomvana kubonakala ngaphakathi lapho kuvulwa igobolondo likakhukhunathi, ngakho-ke akunconywa ukuthi kusetshenziselwe i-aquarium.
Siqala ukwakha indlu ngokhukhunathi
Ngokungangabazeki, indlu kakhukhunathi ingenye yezingoma zokuhlobisa ezithandwa kakhulu. Ukucaphuna kungabonakala kaningi emachibini amaningi okwenziwa. Yize kulula ukuyenza, noma yisiphi isenzo esisheshayo noma esinganaki singalimaza sonke isakhiwo esidalwayo. Ngakho-ke, isinyathelo sokuqala ukucacisa ngokunembile umgodi wesikhathi esizayo.
Kumele futhi kukhunjulwe ukuthi ubukhulu begobolondo abudluli ku-3-5 mm, ngakho-ke zonke izinqubo kufanele zenziwe ngokucophelela okukhulu. Ngakho-ke, sithatha i-hacksaw futhi sabona nayo ingxenye yegobolondo enezikhala ezi-3 ezivaliwe. Qaphela ukuthi phakathi nalokhu, ama-chip azondiza, futhi uginindela uqobo uzodinga ukukhishwa.
Njengoba umkhuba ubonisa ngale njongo, ngisho nommese ohloniphekile ngeke ahlangane njalo. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukusebenzisa ummese ngensingo ebanzi. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungaqala ukususa kancane kancane izingqimba zika-pulp ezithelweni. Ukwenza lula yonke le nqubo, ama-aquarists anolwazi ayeluleka ukusika engxenyeni emaphakathi kakhukhunathi, futhi aqale lapho embuthanweni wokusika okunjalo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi kungathatha kufikela emahoreni ambalwa ukuqeda ngokuphelele uginindela.
Futhi, abanye abanikazi bamachibi okufakelwa benza umgodi besebenzisa impintshisi. Ukuze benze lokhu, bavele badabule phakathi nendawo okuhlosiwe nabo, kulandelwe ukugoba imiphetho ebukhali.
Isikebhe segobolondo likakhukhunathi
Ekuboneni kokuqala, kubonakala sengathi umklamo onjalo kulula kakhulu ukukwenza. Kepha lapha, futhi, kuzodingeka ungasebenzisi amandla athile kuphela, kodwa uchithe amahora amaningana wesikhathi sakho. Ngakho-ke, isinyathelo sokuqala ukuthatha ukhukhunathi ngesandla esisodwa bese uthola imigqa ekuyo exhuma izingcezu zayo. Ngemuva kokuthi zitholakale, zisebenzisa i-hacksaw yensimbi, zisibone ngokucophelela isithelo. Ngenxa yalokho, izingxenye ezibolile kufanele zifane nesikebhe esimweni sazo. Futhi, ngesikhathi senqubo yokusaha, udinga ukuthi uqaphele kakhulu, ngoba ikhaba lingahle lishelele kaningi.
Uma kungekho isifiso sokubona ngokusebenzisa amagobolondo kuze kube sekugcineni, khona-ke ungaphula umuthi ngesando, wenze ukusikeka ezindaweni ezithile. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi inqubo yokususa uginindela kuleli cala ishesha kakhulu.
Futhi ekugcineni, ngithanda ukuqaphela ukuthi ukuboniswa okulungiselelwe kahle kukakhukhunathi ngeke nje kube umhlobiso omuhle kakhulu we-aquarium, kepha futhi kuyisiphephelo esihle kakhulu sabakhileyo kuso.