Yini okufanele uyenze ukuzalisa izinhlanzi? Uzoqala ngaphi? Ungayethula kanjani kahle i-aquarium ekhaya okokuqala? Yiziphi izinhlanzi ezingenasizotha kakhulu? Ngabe amagobolondo adingeka emanzini? Hlobo luni lomhlabathi okufanele ulukhethe? Le mibuzo neminye eminingi ivela kuma-novice aquarists lapho ethatha isinqumo sokuthenga i-aquarium yasekhaya nokuzala izinhlanzi. Vele, ama-aquarists anolwazi asevele azi izimfihlo eziningi nama-nuances kulokhu kuzilibazisa okunzima kwezinhlanzi. Futhi yini okufanele abaqalayo bayenze kuleli cala? Futhi esihlokweni sanamuhla, asizukuhlala ngokuningiliziwe hhayi kuphela ukuthi i-aquarium yabaqalayo iyini, kepha nokuthi yini okudingeka uyenze ukudala umsebenzi wobuciko wangempela ekhaya.
Umthetho owodwa - akufanele usebenzise ngokweqile izinhlanzi!
Ngemuva kokuthenga idamu elisha lokufakelwa lendlu, kungcono ukuqala ukugcina izinhlanzi ngokungazondli kaningi ngosuku. Vele, lapho-ke ungamondla kaningi, kepha kancane kancane. Ngemuva kwakho konke, i-aquarium, okokuqala, iyindawo yokuhlala evaliwe. Uma kunokudla okuningi, akudliwa yizinhlanzi, bese iwela emhlabathini bese iqala ukubola. Kusukela ekudleni ngokweqile, inhlanzi iqala ukulimala, bese ifa ngokuphelele. Wazi kanjani ukuthi inhlanzi idliswe ngokweqile noma cha? Kulula. Ukudla, ngemuva kokungena ku-aquarium, kufanele kudliwe ngaso leso sikhathi, hhayi ukuhlala phansi. Kuliqiniso, kunezinhlanzi ezifana ne-catfish. Babodwa abadla ukudla okuwele phansi. Futhi, izinhlanzi zidinga ukuhlela izinsuku zokuzila, kepha kanye kuphela ngesonto.
Umthetho wesibili - ukunakekela i-aquarium
I-Aquarium yindaba ebucayi kakhulu. Uma uthenga ama-aquariums wabaqalayo, kungcono ukugxila kwimishini yabo bese ucabanga ngokwethula. Ngemuva kwakho konke, konke kudinga ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa, futhi i-aquarium ayihlukile kumthetho. Ku-aquarium entsha, amanzi awadingi ukuguqulwa ngokushesha, kepha kuphela ngemuva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa. Futhi imithetho eyisisekelo yokunakekela inqolobane yokufakelwa ukufaka amanzi esikhundleni sayo, kodwa ngokwengxenye. Udinga futhi ukunakekela ulwelwe. Ungakhohlwa ukushintsha isihlungi, hlanza inhlabathi. Ungakhohlwa ukuhlola ukufundwa kwe-thermometer futhi. Futhi khumbula, udinga ukuphazamisa impilo yasemanzini kancane ngangokunokwenzeka. Izinhlanzi azikuthandi lokhu.
Umthetho wesithathu yizimo zezinhlanzi: kufanele zibe yini?
Ukuze abahlali bekhaya labo lesikhathi esizayo bahlale behlelekile, kuyadingeka ukubanakekela kahle. Okokuqala, badinga ukudala izimo ezifanele zendawo yabo. Futhi ngalokhu, ngaphambi kokuthenga inhlanzi esitolo sezilwane, funda ngokucophelela imininingwane ngohlobo oluthile lwezinhlanzi. Impela, inhlanzi eyodwa ingahle ingalungeli leyo ndawo, noma leyo mihlobiso lapho umkhumbi ufakelwe khona.
Isimo sesine yimishini elungile
Khumbula umthetho oyinhloko. Okokuqala udinga:
- I-Aquarium nemishini ephansi yayo.
- Ukuncoma.
- Izimila.
Futhi kuphela emva kokuthola konke okungenhla, ungacabanga ngokukhetha izinhlanzi. Idamu lokufakelwa kufanele likhethwe hhayi elincane kakhulu. Imiphi imishini edingekayo? Ngakho-ke babhekisa kuyo:
- isihlungi
- izinga lokushisa;
- i-heater nge-thermostat;
- ukukhanyisa.
Futhi lapho konke lokhu kutholakala, ungaqala ukufaka isitsha egumbini lakho. Lokhu kwenziwa kangcono endaweni eyisicaba, ngemuva kokubeka umata wabavakashi ngaphansi kwe-aquarium. Udinga futhi ukugeza inhlabathi nesihlabathi, uthele ku-aquarium bese uyigcwalisa ngamanzi kampompi abandayo. Faka isihlungi ne-heater (kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqapha izinga lokushisa kwamanzi ebusika). Ngoba izinhlanzi zingafa ngamakhaza.
Okulandelayo, sishisa amanzi afike kuma-degree angama-20 bese siqala ukutshala izitshalo. Udinga ukutshala i-aquarium yasekhaya enezitshalo eziphilayo. Ziyadingeka nje. Noma kunezinhlanzi e-aquarium ezithanda ukondla izitshalo, kungcono ukuzondla kakhulu. Amanzi azoba namafu ekuqaleni. Yilapho-ke lapho ungafanele ukushesha ngokweqile. Kungcono ukulinda cishe izinsuku eziyi-7. Futhi ngemuva kokuba amanzi ecacile, ungaqala inhlanzi.
Okubalulekile! Lapho uthenga izinhlanzi, ungakhohlwa ukucacisa ukuthi bazozwana yini ndawonye.
Umthetho wesihlanu - isihlungi kufanele sigezwe emanzini e-aquarium
Ungenzi iphutha elibulalayo. Isihlungi akumele sigezwe ngaphansi kwamanzi agobhozayo, kodwa ngaphansi kwamanzi e-aquarium. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze kugcinwe ibhalansi engaphakathi kwesihlungi.
Umthetho wesithupha ukuqoqa imininingwane eminingi mayelana nezinhlanzi
Ngabe ufuna ukugwema izinkinga ezingavela ngemuva kokuthi izinhlanzi zifakwe emanzini? Unganqikazi, buza umthengisi esitolo sezilwane mayelana nenhlanzi nangokuqukethwe kwayo, funda imininingwane ehlukile bese konke kuzolunga. Phela zonke izinhlanzi zehlukile. Ezinye zincane, ezinye zinkulu. Abanye bazolile, abanye banolaka. Futhi-ke kukhona, ngokwesibonelo, izidlakela. Khumbula ukuthi ukunethezeka kwenhlanzi nokulinganisela kwangaphakathi esimisweni semvelo somkhumbi kuncike ekukhetheni kwakho okuyikho.
Hlobo luni lwezinhlanzi ongakhetha kuzo? Okudala kakhulu ngama-guppies. Okuqukethwe kwabo akunzima. Ngakho-ke, azithobeki, ziyi-viviparous futhi zidla ukudla okwehlukile. Kulula kakhulu ukuhlukanisa owesifazane kowesilisa. Abaphethe izinkemba nabo bayathandeka, ngakho-ke ngeke kube nezinkinga ngefry. Abaphethe izinkemba bayafana nemidlwane ekuziphatheni nasekuqukethwe. UDanio rerio athandwa kakhulu ku-aquarium hobby. Zinomusa, azithobeki futhi zihamba kakhulu. Zonke izinhlobo zokudla ziyadliwa. Olunye uhlobo lwezinhlanzi luyikhadinali. Zincane kakhulu futhi azithobeki. Zidinga ukunakekelwa kahle, bese ziphila iminyaka emi-3. Lapho ukhetha izinhlanzi, naka umbala nombala wazo. Akufanele ziphaphatheke.
Okubalulekile! Ama-hobbyists ama-Novice - ungazalisi izinhlanzi eziningi ngasikhathi sinye!
Umthetho wesikhombisa - qalisa inhlanzi entsha kancane!
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, inhlanzi kufanele yethulwe kuphela lapho idamu lokufakelwa selizinze ekhaya. Khumbula ukuthi uma yonke imithetho ingalandelwa, amanzi ase-aquarium azoguqubala ngokushesha nezinhlanzi zizofa.
Kaningi, kuphakama isimo lapho, ngemuva kokuthola inhlanzi, abaqalayo abaningi abazi ukuthi yini okufanele bayenze ngokulandelayo .. Kuma-aquarists anolwazi, lokhu akuyona inkinga kwazise baqala izinhlanzi ngokuzenzakalela. Kepha abaqalayo bangaba nezinkinga. Okokuqala udinga nje ukufaka isikhwama senhlanzi ku-aquarium. Ake intante lapho. Ngakho-ke, inhlanzi ijwayela indawo entsha. Futhi izinhlanzi esezivele zikhona e-aquarium zizomazi ngale ndlela. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukuqala ukwehlisa isikhwama phansi ukuze amanzi avela ku-aquarium aqoqwe esikhwameni. Makuhlale kanjena isikhashana, bese wethula izinhlanzi ku-aquarium kusuka ephaketheni.
Okubalulekile! Uma izinhlanzi zibiza kakhulu, kulapho sekuba nzima ngayo!
Umthetho wesishiyagalombili - ikhwalithi yamanzi
Noma ngabe iyiphi inhlanzi ethengwayo, noma iyiphi yazo izwela kakhulu ekwakhekeni kwamanzi. Futhi ukugcwaliswa kwe-aquarium kufanele kuqalwe ngokubheka ukwakheka kwamanzi. Yonke imingcele yokwakheka kwamanzi ingahlolwa kusetshenziswa izivivinyo ezikhethekile zamanzi e-aquarium. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuthenga isivivinyo esinjalo.
Bese uthatha inani elidingekayo lamanzi ungene kushubhu yokuhlola ehlanzekile, eyomile kahle, ingilazi, ingilazi. Faka isibonakaliso esisebenza emanzini, nithintithe ishubhu lokuhlola ngamanzi. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engu-5 qhathanisa umphumela otholakele ekhadini lesethenjwa. Ngokwemiphumela etholakele, kumele kuthathwe izinyathelo. Uma amanzi elukhuni kakhulu, kufanele athambiswe.
Umthetho wesishiyagalolunye ungumthengisi omuhle
Manje, ngesikhathi sobuchwepheshe bekhompyutha, ungathola noma iyiphi impendulo kunoma yimuphi umbuzo ekhaya ngokuya kwinethiwekhi. Kepha ukuxhumana okubukhoma kusengcono. Futhi uma unenhlanhla futhi ikusasa lizobahlanganisa ne-aquarist ekhuthele, khona-ke impumelelo yabaqalayo icishe yaqinisekiswa ekuzaleni izinhlanzi ekhaya. Kungakuhle futhi ukwenza ubungane nomthengisi esitolo sezilwane, ngaleyo ndlela ungatholi kuphela umeluleki onolwazi, kepha futhi nasesikhathini esizayo, mhlawumbe, isaphulelo esihle nelungelo lokuqala ukukhetha into oyithandayo.
Umthetho weshumi - okwezamanzi kuyinto engiyithandayo!
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ekuzilibaziseni nge-aquarium ukubhekana nezinhlanzi ngothando olukhulu, futhi ngaphandle kokuziphoqa. Kwenze ngendlela ejabulisayo nejabulisayo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, lokhu kuphumula kwangempela ekhaya. Isikhathi esiningi ungasichitha eduze kwedamu lokufakelwa, ubuka indlela yokuziphatha kwezinhlanzi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ososayensi bakhombisile ukuthi ukugijima nokubuka izinhlanzi kujwayele ukucindezela kwegazi futhi kwehlise isimiso sezinzwa. Futhi uma kunezingane ezincane ekhaya, lokhu futhi kuyisikhathi esihle kakhulu semfundo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, kusukela ebuntwaneni, ukunakekela izinhlanzi kuzozifundisa ukunakekela nokunaka. Ngemuva kwakho konke, mhlawumbe, bambalwa abantu abangathanda ukuthi isipiliyoni sokuqala nge-aquarium sibe muncu futhi sigcine ekufeni kwenhlanzi. Ngempela, kwenzeka kaningi ukuthi ama-novice aquarists, ehlulekile ukubhekana nezinkinga, aqeda iphupho lawo.
Ungadikibali khona manjalo, futhi ngemuva kwesikhashana kuzofika isikhathi lapho umqali ongenalwazi ezokhula abe ngumuntu osebenza ngama-aquarist ozosiza abaqalayo abafanayo, njengaye, abathenga ama-aquariums kwabaqalayo ngokwabo emasontweni noma ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezedlule. Ngithembe - akunzima!
