Iholide olwandle isikhathi esingenakulibaleka ofuna ukusithatha hhayi kuphela ezithombeni ezimangalisayo nezihlekisayo. Ngobusuku obude obude, izinhlanzi zasolwandle ngendlela yamagobolondo amahle zizokukhumbuza ilanga, umoya onosawoti kanye neholide elihle.
Kepha ngabe wonke amagobolondo azoletha injabulo nokuzizwa okuthokozisayo? Uma zingahlanzwa kahle futhi zicutshungulwe, akubona bonke.
Amagobolondo ngokwemvelo “yizindlu” lapho kuphila khona impilo yasolwandle. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izinsalela zezinto eziphilayo zingahlala ngaphakathi, uma kungenjalo "abanikazi" uqobo. Ngakho-ke, uma besendaweni engajwayelekile ngokwabo, bazofa (uma bephila), noma baqale ukubola ngaphansi kwethonya lokushisa nomswakama. Ukugwema iphunga elingathandeki neliphunga kakhulu, udinga ukuphatha kahle amagobolondo.
Ukuqoqa amagobolondo asolwandle
Lo msebenzi othokozisayo wezingane nabadala uphenduka ukuzingelwa kwangempela kwamagobolondo amahle futhi angavamile aba yizinto zangaphakathi. Kodwa ngaphambi kokufaka impango yakho esikhwameni, qiniseka ukuthi akuhlali muntu ngaphakathi.
Abanye abahlali begobolondo babhalwe kuRed Book futhi bavikelwa ngumthetho. Akunasidingo sokucekela phansi izakhamuzi ezingavamile ngenxa yezinhlanzi zasolwandle ezinhle. Qiniseka ukuthi akukho okuphilayo ngaphakathi. Lokhu kuzokwenza kube lula ukuhlanza amagobolondo asolwandle futhi kukusindise nenkinga yokubhekana nephunga elibi.
Kepha amagobolondo afile angaqukatha izinsalela zezinto eziphilayo zezakhamizi zawo ezifile. Ngakho-ke, ukucubungula kuzofanele kwenziwe noma kunjalo.
Ukususwa okungokwemvelo
Isinyathelo sokuqala ekuphatheni noma yimaphi amagobolondo ukususa izinhlayiya eziphilayo eziwumthombo wephunga elibi.
Ukubilisa
Enye yezindlela ezivame kakhulu neziphumelelayo ezingadingi amakhono akhethekile namathuluzi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga ipani losayizi ofanele kanye nodlawana ukususa izicubu. Ukubilisa noma ukubilisa kuzosiza ukuthambisa izinsalela zezinto eziphilayo uphinde uzisuse kalula.
- Beka amagobolondo aqoqiwe epanini, uwagcwalise ngamanzi ukuze amboze ngokuphelele ubuso.
- Beka isitsha emlilweni, ulethe emathunjini bese ubila cishe imizuzu emihlanu. Isikhathi futhi sincike kwinani lamagobolondo nokuma kwawo. Ifomu "elizungeza" ngokwengeziwe, kuzothatha isikhathi eside ukupheka.
- Susa ngokucophelela igobolondo emanzini bese usebenzisa izipikisi ezibukhali ukuze ususe noma imuphi udoti wemvelo.
Udinga ukuthi uqaphele kakhulu ukuthi ungazishisi, njengoba inqubo yokukhipha kufanele yenziwe ngenkathi igobolondo lisashisa.
Kuyabanda
Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukubhujiswa kwazo zonke izicubu eziphilayo nokususwa kwazo okungaphazanyiswa. Ngalokhu udinga:
- beka wonke amagobolondo esikhwameni esingangeni moya, uwagcwalise ngamanzi bese uwafaka efrijini izinsuku eziningana;
- susa isikhwama bese uvumela okuqukethwe kuncibilike ngokwemvelo, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izindlela zokwethuka (ukuthela amanzi abilayo ngaphezulu, ukuhlehlisa nge-microwave);
- susa izinsalela ngezifinyela bese ugeza ngaphansi kwamanzi agobhozayo.
Ukubilisa nokubanda kuyizindlela eziphumelelayo zokususa okungokwemvelo nokuqeda iphunga lenyama ebolile. Kepha banenkinga eyodwa ebalulekile. Kunamagobolondo angalimala ngale ndlela yokucubungula ngenxa yesakhiwo esintekenteke noma ukuba khona kwemifantu.
Ukungcwaba
Le ndlela ayisheshi kakhulu, kepha iphephe kakhulu ngokombono wokuphepha kwamagobolondo. Ngalokhu udinga:
- Bamba umgodi ojule ngamasentimitha angama-45-50. Kufanele ube mkhulu ngokwanele ukuze wonke amagobolondo angene kuwo, futhi kube nebanga elithile phakathi kwawo.
- Fafaza ngomhlaba bese uthambisa kancane ubuso. Yishiye izinyanga ezimbalwa.
- Ngemuva kwesikhathi esibekiwe, bamba amagobolondo bese uqinisekisa ukuthi azikho izinto eziphilayo ezisele kuzo.
- Faka emanzini afudumele izinsuku ezimbalwa bese ugeza ngaphansi kwamanzi agobhozayo ukuze ususe ukungcola.
Amabhungane, izimpethu, izimpukane nezibungu ezihlala emhlabathini, ngesikhathi amagobolondo ehlala emhlabathini, azobhubhisa zonke izicubu zezilwane futhi aqede nephunga.
Amasinki wokuhlanza
Amasu amaningana angasetshenziswa ukususa i-limescale kumagobolondo futhi kususwe ama-polyp poline nokunye ukukhula okungajwayelekile. Futhi kungcono endaweni eyinkimbinkimbi ukuqinisekisa ukubukeka okuhle.
Ukufaka emanzini
Ngemuva kokukhipha izinto eziphilayo, beka amagobolondo emanzini ahlanzekile bese uwashiya esitsheni izinsuku ezimbalwa. Amanzi adinga ukuguqulwa kaningi ngosuku. Le ndlela izosiza ukususa noma yiziphi izinhlayiya ezincibilika emanzini futhi yenze amasinki akho ahlanzeke.
I-Bleach
Ukuze kukhanye ubuso bezinhlanzi zasolwandle, kufanele zifakwe kuketshezi lwento elandelayo: hlanganisa amanzi ne-bleach ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo. Cwilisa amagobolondo engxenyeni elungisiwe bese ushiya isikhashana. Kuzoya ngokuthi ufuna ukukhanyisa kangakanani isisulu sakho. Uma izindebe zolwandle zisekude ukwakheka, zizokhanya ngokwengeziwe.
Umuthi wokuxubha
Ukuxubha amazinyo njalo kuzosiza hhayi kuphela ukukhanyisa ubuso bolwandle "ingcebo", kepha futhi kususe izinhlayiya eziqinile zenhlabathi.
Faka ungqimba olujiyile lomuthi wokuxubha ebusweni begobolondo bese ushiya amahora ama-5-7. Ngemuva kwesikhathi esinikeziwe, sebenzisa isixubho esidala ukususa izinsalela zaso ngaphezulu. Kanye nalolu ungqimba lokunamathisela, konke ukungcola okubonakalayo okuvela ebusweni kuzosuswa.
Bese ugeza indebe yakho ngaphansi kwamanzi agobhozayo. Uma kunesidingo, ungaphinda umcwilise emanzini ahlanzekile amahora ambalwa uphinde ugeze futhi.
Ikhava yokugcina
Ukuze igobolondo lijabulise iso isikhathi eside futhi libukeke lihle, kunconywa ukuphatha ubuso bayo ngezindlela ezilula ezitholakala cishe kuwo wonke amakhaya:
- uwoyela wamaminerali (uwoyela ocucu wemifino uvunyelwe);
- i-polyurethane matte noma i-spray ecwebezelayo;
- i-nail polish esobala.
Le mikhiqizo ngeke ivikele kuphela ubuso emiphumeleni yemvelo yangaphandle, kepha futhi izogcizelela uhlelo lombala noma inikeze ukukhanya okujulile.
