Uhlobo luni lwe-aquarium uma lungahlotshisiwe ngohlaza, phakathi kwazo izinhlanzi zizizwa zikhululekile. Izakhamuzi zasemanzini ekuthunjweni zidinga ukudala izimo eziseduze nendawo yazo yemvelo. Ngakho-ke, okungenani isihlahla esincane se-algae, kungakuhle ukuthi usinciphise echibini lasekhaya.
Kepha bona, njenganoma yimuphi omunye uhlaza, banomkhuba wokukhiqiza kabusha. Kepha i-aquarium ayisona isichibi semifino lapho kwenzeka khona ukhula olujwayelekile. Ukuvimbela umzimba wamanzi ukuthi ungacindezelwa wudaka, kuyadingeka ukuthola "ama-oda endawo".
Abadla ulwelwe
Imvelo iyakwazi ukusabalalisa konke ngokuqonda. Ngakho-ke, wadala "abahlanza" amadamu - izinhlanzi ezidla ulwelwe. Futhi bahlala ezindaweni zasemanzini, belapha isikhala sedamu lokufakelwa.
Kubo, ungabhala inani elikhulu lezimila ezizokwenza ukuthi indawo yangaphakathi ihlobise ngokwengeziwe. Futhi ezinye zazo ziyanda ngenxa yendle ephonswa emanzini yizinhlanzi (umanyolo ophilayo). Lapho nje ichibi lingahlanzwa, ulwelwe luzogcwalisa indawo yonke yamanzi ngokushesha, kuthi izindonga ze-aquarium zimbozwe amafinyila aluhlaza, kuncishe izinhlanzi ukukhanya kwelanga okuningi.
Okwe "ukubeka izinto ngokuhleleka" ngaphakathi kwe-aquarium, abahlali abalandela echibini banesibopho, okukodwa okufanele nakanjani kulethwe "endlini yakho yezinhlanzi", ubanikeze okuqukethwe okudingekayo.
- Iminenke emincane e-aquarium ayiyona intokozo yomnikazi wayo. Iminenke (i-theodoxus, i-fiza, amakhoyili, njll.) Ingabadli abalungile be-algae. Kepha endaweni ene-asidi, amagobolondo abo angancibilika.
- I-Shrimp (neocaridins, Amano) igcina ibhalansi enempilo ku-aquarium. Yize bancane, benza umsebenzi wabo ngokuphelele, ababhubhisi nje kuphela ulwelwe olweqile nolubolile, kepha futhi badla imfucuza yezinhlanzi. Kepha akuzona zonke izinhlobo zezimila zasemanzini ezidla imfanzi.
- Kukhona nabadla ulwelwe phakathi kwezinhlanzi - ama-mollies, ancistrus, ototsinklus, girinoheilus nabanye abaningi). Ngaphambi kokubazalisa ku-aquarium, kufanele uqale ucacise izinketho zabo zokunambitheka.
Ulwelwe siamese
Iningi lezinhlanzi ezidla ulwelwe zingaphansi kwesigaba samaswidi, akwazi ukususa okuluhlaza okotshani ezindaweni. Kepha abadla ulwelwe beSiamese abanawo amadivayisi wokumunca uhlaza. Kodwa uhlaza olunjalo oluthambile, njengentshebe emnyama, le nhlanzi izoba "emazinyweni".
Ukulinganisa ukuthi bangaki abadla ulwelwe beSiamese abadinga ukufakwa emzimbeni wakho wamanzi, cabanga ukuthi izinhlanzi ezi-2 zanele i-aquarium engamalitha ayi-100. Abantu abasha badla kuphela ulwelwe. Lokhu akusenele izinhlanzi ezivuthiwe - zithathwa ngobulembu obuthambile.
Abadla ulwelwe abalambile kwesinye isikhathi bazama "ukuzitika" ngamaphiko abanzi aqhakazile wezakhamizi ezinomsila we-aquarium. Kepha, empeleni, lezi izinhlanzi ezinokuthula ezingahlala kunoma iyiphi i-biome. Kepha, noma kunjalo, ungalethi amaSiamese ngokweqile - uvamise ukuwajikijela ngokudla kwezinhlanzi.
Imibandela yokugcina ulwelwe lweSiamese
Kakade kususelwa egameni, ungaqonda ukuthi ivela kuphi le nhlanzi yase-aquarium. Kubukhulu bomdabu base-Indochina, abadli be-algae bakhetha ukuhlala emifuleni esheshayo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi kube nokuhamba njalo kwamanzi e-aquarium yakho.
Abadla ulwelwe lweSiamese bangamafidgege, kepha ungakhohlwa ukuthi nabo badinga ukuphumula. Futhi bathanda ukwenza "amakhefu okuhamba" kuma-snag, amakhulu (ngokuya ngosayizi wabo) amatshe namaqabunga amakhulu ezitshalo. Ngakho-ke, dalela okuqukethwe okufanelekile echibini.
Kepha okungekho e-aquarium yi-moss yaseJavane, i-krismas, i-hyacinth yamanzi neduckweed. Lokhu kungukuhlobisa okuhle kwechibi, kepha futhi kuyindlela oyithandayo yokudla ulwelwe lweSiamese. Ngakho-ke, uma uzijabulisa ngethemba lokugcina lolu hlaza, khona-ke nikeza i- "cleaner" ngobuningi obanele ngokudla okuphelele okuphelele kwenhlanzi.
Ukugcina izinhlanzi zaseSiamese zikhululekile ku-aquarium yakho, gcina izinga lokushisa lamanzi lisezingeni elifanele (ngaphakathi kuka-23-250KUSUKA). Ubulukhuni kufanele bube phakathi futhi i-asidi ingathathi hlangothi. Kepha i-algae izovama ukuzizwa isendaweni ene-asidi encane (cishe i-6-8 pH).
Ulwazi Olwengeziwe
Ukungenisa lezi zinhlanzi e-aquarium, udinga ukwazi izintandokazi nokuziphatha kwazo kahle. Ulwelwe lweSiamese nalo lunobuntu balo.
- Ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi banokuthula komakhelwane babo, kunezinhlobo zezinhlanzi iSiamese ezingahambelani ngazo ngokuphelele. Nge-labeo enemibala emibili, isibonelo, "impi yombango" ngokuqinisekile izovela, engaqeda kabuhlungu.
- Okama-cichlids, ngesikhathi sokuzala, ulwelwe lweSiamese luzoba ngumakhelwane ongahlaliseki (osebenza kakhulu).
- Abesilisa ababili i-SAE (njengoba izinhlanzi okukhulunywa ngazo kwesinye isikhathi zibizwa kanjalo) ku-aquarium eyodwa ziningi kakhulu. Kuvela ukuthi bangabanikazi "abakhulu" futhi abahlukile emqondweni wobuholi.
- Futhi abadla ama-algae nabo bayakwazi ukweqa ukuphuma emanzini (ngokusobala, nansi indlela "abelula ngayo"). Ngakho-ke, i-aquarium akufanele igcinwe ivulekile ukuze inhlanzi ephunyukile ingangeni ngaphandle kwedamu.
- Izinhlanzi zethu azithandi ukudla imikhiqizo yazo "yayo" kuphela. AmaSiamese awaphikisani nokudla imifino etafuleni lethu: isipinashi esisha, ukhukhamba, i-zucchini. Kepha ngaphambi kokuthumela izingcezu ezincane ku-aquarium, qiniseka ukuthi ukhipha kancane imifino ngamanzi abilayo.
Izici zokuzala
Kufanele okungenani kube nenhlanzi eyodwa ye-algae ye-Siamese e-aquarium. Futhi ngasikhathi sinye, owesilisa kufanele abe khona kwikhophi eyodwa. Kepha iqiniso ukuthi kunzima kakhulu ukuwahlukanisa nabesifazane - umbala uyafana.
Yize usekhona umehluko. Futhi ungayibheka kuphela kusuka phezulu. Bheka ngokucophelela imiphongolo yezinhlanzi - abesifazane banamabhodlela. Ngakho-ke, lapho umhlambi wonke wale "oda" encane usuvele ukhule e-aquarium, zama ukubamba ngokushesha abesilisa abavuthiwe, ushiye owodwa.
Yize lesi simo singeke sivele nhlobo, kusukela endaweni yokufakelwa, i-SAE ayizali ngendlela ejwayelekile. Lokho wukuthi, badinga ukubamba iqhaza kwakho ngqo, noma kunalokho, umjovo wesidakamizwa se-hormonal.
Kepha ukuthosa komuntu odla ulwelwe lweSiamese kungathengwa esitolo sePet futhi, njengoba elinde aze akhule, enze "ukuhlanza imigqa" nawo.
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