Incazelo nezici
Isifiso sokuba ne-elf enomsila omfishane ekhaya kungenzeka impela, ngoba le ndlela i "pixie bob" ihunyushwa kanjani isuka esiNgisini. Yingakho kwanele nje ukunaka uhlobo lwamakati analelo gama. Izilwane ezinjalo ezifuywayo ziba ngabangane abafanele: ezanele, ezigcinelwe zona, ezinobungane, ezinobungane nezethembekile.
I-Pixiebob inama ukubukeka kwasekuqaleni, inokufana okucacile ne-lynx yaseNyakatho Melika. Empeleni, lokhu bekungumbono wozalo ngabalimi, abawukhulisa ngokuzikhandla ngezici ezifanayo. Ngakho-ke amakati alolu hlobo ahlukaniswa ngu:
- umzimba omkhulu;
- izidladla ezinkulu eziqinile;
- umsila omfushane ubekwe phansi;
- ijazi elimakwe ngamabala amaphakathi naphakathi;
- amanxeba asemaceleni aqedela ukubukeka kwe-lynx;
- kwezinye izimo, amabhulashi ezindlebeni.
Inhloko yama-pixiebobs imise okwamapheya ngesifonyo esibanzi nesilevu esinamandla. Inamadlebe ayindilinga, abheke phambili kancane emaphethelweni. Amehlo ajulile ala makati anamajwabu amehlo asindayo. Umbala we-iris ngesikhathi sokuzalwa uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Kodwa ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha, iguqula umthunzi wayo ube luhlaza, nsundu noma ngegolide.
Impumulo yabamele izinhlobo izitini ngombala, zishisiwe kancane, zibanzi; ama-paw pads amnyama; ichopho lomsila limnyama noma ushokoledi; ezansi, intshebe emnyama ingaba mhlophe ezincomeni. Izinzwani eziningi kunokujwayelekile zivunyelwe ngamazinga.
Ama-pixiebobs awanakuqhathaniswa nosayizi kuma-lynx asendle, mancane kakhulu. Ngokuqondene namakati, okungukuthi, uhhafu wesifazane, kuyaqabukela afinyelele isisindo esingaphezu kuka-5 kg ngisho nalapho esemdala. Kepha amakati kulokhu ahlukile kwabanye abafowabo.
Uhlobo lwe-pixiebob lwenziwa ngokuwela ikati lasehlathini ngekati elifuywayo
Uma abesilisa bezinye izinhlobo, abafinyelela eminyakeni yobudala yonyaka owodwa, beyeka ukukhula kwabo, ama-lynx asekhaya akhula futhi akhule ngosayizi aze afike eminyakeni emi-4, kanti umzimba wabo ekugcineni kokukhula ungafinyelela amakhilogremu ayishumi.
Izinhlobo
Esithombeni pixiebob kubukeka buheha. Uhlobo uqobo luhlukaniswe izinhlobo ezimbili, ngoba abamele balo beza nezinwele ezimfishane nezinde. Kodwa-ke, ngokuya ngamazinga, ubukhulu bezinwele, noma ezimweni ezikhethekile, akufanele budlule u-5 cm.
Emakati anezinwele ezimfishane, izinwele ziyajiya, zimile. Uboya esiswini bude kancane kunezinye izitho zomzimba. I-fluffy futhi ithambile ngesakhiwo. Kubamele bezinwele ezinde zohlobo, izinwele zilele emzimbeni. Kepha akuwona wonke umehluko phakathi kwama-elves endlu.
Embala wamakati alolu hlobo, amathoni ansundu, abomvu, abomvu, amathundane anezeluleko zezinwele ezikhanyayo. Ngakho-ke, ama-pixiebobs eza ngemibala ehlukahlukene. Lezi shades zingaphansi kwezinguquko ezithile zonyaka.
Amakati namakati alolu hlobo ahlukaniswa ngombala we-tabby. Izimpawu zalo zifaka phakathi: uphawu lwe-scarab, okungukuthi, uphawu olumnyama, olucacile ebunzini ngendlela yohlamvu "M"; imivimbo emnyama esifubeni, efana nemigexo kuhlaka; amasongo ngesimo samasongo emsileni nasemilenzeni; kunemigqa "yama-medallion" esiswini esikhanyayo.
Okuvelele komphakathi we-feline pixieboba mfushane umsila, okuvame ukuthi kungabi sici sezihlobo zawo zonke. Kodwa abameleli bohlobo ngokwabo bahlukile komunye nomunye ngobude bawo. Umsila wazo ungalinganisa u-5 cm kuphela, kodwa hhayi ngaphansi. Noma kunjalo, kukhona okuningi. Kwesinye isikhathi ngomlenze ongemuva wesilwane onwetshiwe, ungafinyelela ku-hock.
Umlando wozalo
Umlando wama-elf-lynx waqala ekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20 eMelika, ngoba wawukhona lapho-ke lapho lolu hlobo lwazalwa khona. Ukhokho wayo kwakuyikati elibizwa ngePixie. Futhi wazalwa kumbhangqwana othakazelisa kakhulu: ikati elinomsila omfushane ne-polydactyly (inani elingaphezu kokujwayelekile leminwe), elathengwa eWashington, kanye nekati lasendle elikhulu kakhulu, elinomsila omfishane, lahlengwa futhi lathathwa ngumfuyi uCarol Brewer.
UPixie uqobo, owazalwa maduzane kubazali abanjalo, wayebukeka njenge-lynx yasendle enesifonyo futhi enebhantshi elinamabala esihlabathi solwandle. Ikati elinjalo lalithakazelisa kangangokuba uBrewer washeshe waqala uhlelo oluyimpumelelo lokuzalela uhlobo olusha lokuqala.
Ngokweqiniso, ukuhlolwa kokuwela amakati ehlathi namakati afuywayo kuze kube manje, kodwa kuphela kuma-80s wekhulu lokugcina leminyaka lapho babe nezithelo zabo ezifanelekile. Futhi ngakho yethulwa emhlabeni uhlobo lwe-pixiebob, yamukelwa ngokusemthethweni emhlabeni wonke ngo-1995.
IPixiebob uhlobo olukhulu lwamakati anomsila omfishane
Uhlamvu
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi maqondana nokuziphatha nemikhuba, abamele lolu hlobo bafana kakhulu nezinja kunama-pussies. Aziphikisani nakancane nokuthi umnikazi uzithathe nge-leash ngesikhathi sokuhamba, ngenkathi ngekati kufanele kubonakale kunesifiso sokuzulazula emigwaqweni ngaphandle kwemingcele.
Ukwesaba amanzi nakho akukhona kubo, ngokungafani nalabo pussies abesaba ngisho nokucwilisa uboya babo. I-Piskybobs ayinayo i-feline egoism kanye neqembu lokuzikhukhumeza, zifana nenja ethembekile kubantu. Kodwa-ke, banomona futhi, njengoba bengathandi ukuhlanganyela ukunaka komunye umuntu nomunye umuntu.
Kodwa isifiso esinjalo asifinyeleli ukuhlukunyezwa kwamasosha, ngoba ukuthakazelisa komlingiswa wabo kulele ukuzola nokuzibamba. Izilwane ezifuywayo zeLynx, yize ziyinzalo yamakati asendle, azilona izimpi, ngakho-ke zihambisana kahle nezinye izilwane, kubandakanya nezilwane zasekhaya zomnikazi, kanye nezingane zakhe. Ikati lePixiebob, naphezu kokulingana kwakhe kwangaphakathi, uthanda ukugxuma, ukugijima nokujaha.
Yize kukho konke abuka isilinganiso: uyadlala, kepha akadlali imigilingwane. Ebonisa ukuzijabulisa, uhlala ekhumbula ngesithunzi, ukuhlala kude. Lesi sidalwa ngeke sikubekezelele ukuhlazeka nokungabi nabulungisa kumuntu waso uqobo. Ama-pussies anjalo awavumeli ukuthi angene phezulu kakhulu, njengoba kwenza amakati ajwayelekile, kepha njengezinja angabhonga.
Lezi zidalwa azizithandi izinguquko, ngakho-ke kungcono ukungazihambisi zisuka endaweni ziye kwenye ngokungadingekile. Ngokuvamile, konke kungokwasekhaya, kepha imvelo yamahhala yehlathi le-pixiebob ingazibonakalisa uma ishiywa ngaphandle kokunakekelwa nokunakekelwa isikhathi eside, ngoba ngaphandle kokuxhumana nabantu okusebenzayo, kungagijima. Kodwa-ke, ubuhlakani obufanele futhi buyimpahla yohlobo lwama-pussies anemisila emifushane.
Lezi zilwane ezifuywayo zibonakala ngokuqonda okuhle, ukulalela, kanye nokuqonda ngokuvumelana nabazisebenzisayo. Futhi okujabulisa kakhulu, bafunda kalula uku-oda nokukugcina. Kuyacaca kukho konke okubhaliwe lokho uhlamvu lwe-pixiebob ngokukhuliswa okufanele, kuvumela abanikazi ukuthi baphendulele inzalo yamakati asendle isilwane esifanelekile, ngaphezu kwalokho, emnene futhi enothando.
Ukudla okunomsoco
Ekunakekeleni impilo yama "elves" amancane, akunconywa ukuthi ubadlise ngokweqile, kepha, kunalokho, ukuqapha njalo inani elidliwe. Futhi, lapho ulungiselela uhambo ngaphambi komgwaqo, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi kungcono ukuhambisa izilwane ezinjalo esiswini esingenalutho.
Kumakati namakati abantu abadala, ukudla kabili ngosuku ngokwesheduli kwanele - ekuseni nakusihlwa. Isici esiyinhloko sokudla singasebenza njengokudla okomile, okukhethwe ngokukhethekile ngokuya ngohlobo. Yize inzalo yamakati asemahlathini ingadingi kudliwe okukhethekile, empeleni i-omnivorous.
Kepha ngokuya ngemvelo yasendle, bayakuthanda kakhulu ukudla inyama eluhlaza. Amakati e-Lynx ajwayele ukuzitotosa ngesibiliboco, ngoba abamba amagundane kahle. Futhi imvamisa abayideleli inyama yezinyoni. Amakati we-Pixiebob Ukuncika inyama eluhlaza kukwalungele nawe.
Kuphela kufanele unikezwe oqoshiwe futhi ungezwe ephalishini. Izinhlanzi, i-cottage shizi, amaqanda, isinkwa, amakhambi amasha nakho kubalulekile kubo. Amantshontsho amancane kufanele adle okungenani izikhathi eziyisithupha ngosuku, kodwa njengoba ekhula, inani lokuphakelwa lincipha lifike kathathu.
I-Pixiebob inemvelo yothando, ethambile.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Ukuzalisa amakati alolu hlobo akulula neze. Kunezizathu eziningana zalokhu. Okokuqala, izici ze-lynx pussies zidlala indima lapha: i-conservatism yabo, ukwenqaba izindawo eziguqukayo, kanye nezimpande ezinjenge-wild, naphezu kwemvelo yabo ecishe ibe yizinja. Lokhu kwesinye isikhathi kuvimbela kakhulu abanikazi bezinhlobo ezihlanzekile ukuthi bangabambi iqhaza emibonisweni nabo.
Lapha, izilwane ezifuywayo ezithandekayo, ezibonakala zilula futhi zinothando ekhaya, zingabonisa ukuqapha nokuhlukumeza, okungeke kube lula ukubhekana nakho. Ngokuya kokukhwelana, ubunzima buvela kulo magazini futhi. Izakhi zofuzo zePixie bob zikhethekile. Ngakho-ke, azikwazi ukuwela ngokungafanele nganoma yiziphi izinhlobo ezifunwayo, kodwa kuphela komunye nomunye. Futhi lokhu kunzima kakhulu ukukhetha umlingani.
Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, okhuliswe eNyakatho Melika, lolu hlobo lwamakati manje selukhuliswe kuphela e-USA naseCanada, futhi, kubhekwa njengengcebo kazwelonke yalawa mazwe, ngakho-ke ukuthunyelwa kwamazinyane anjalo kwamanye amazwekazi kunzima. Ngenxa yalokhu, i-purebred pixiebob eRussia futhi kusabhekwa njengeyivelakancane.
Futhi inani lama-specimens esinalo okwamanje alisivumeli ukuthi sakhe abantu abahloniphekile basekhaya. Konke lokhu kwenza ukuzalana kungaziwa ngokwanele ezweni lethu, ngakho-ke kuvusa inzalo encane phakathi kwabafuyi nabangaba ngabanikazi. Yize izindawo zokuzalela ama-elves-lynx zisabonakala, kufaka phakathi naseMoscow.
Isici esithakazelisayo samazinyane alolu hlobo ngukuvuthwa kwawo sekwedlule isikhathi nokwakheka. Ngakho-ke, kumuntu othanda amateur, onikezwe usayizi omkhulukazi wama-lynx wasekhaya, kwesinye isikhathi akunzima ukwenza iphutha kumuntu omdala. Futhi umjikelezo wokuphila ogcwele we-pixiebob kusukela ekuzalweni kuye ekufeni imvamisa awukho ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-13.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa
Into yokuqala edingwa ama-lynx elves amahhala ukuhamba okude, okungukuthi, ukunyakaza okwanele nomoya ohlanzekile. Abanikazi bePixie bob kufanele bacabange ngalokhu kuqala. Ngempela, ekukhuleni okunempilo kwezilwane ezifuywayo, azikwazi ukukhishelwa ngaphandle imizuzu emihlanu kuya kweyishumi bese wehlisa umoya.
Ukubizwa kokhokho basendle, naphezu kobuhlakani obungokwemvelo, kusazenza zizwakale. Futhi-ke, kusukela ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuhlala endlini yekati elikhethekile, umnikazi udinga ukunikela ngesikhathi esiningi ekukhuliseni kwakhe, ejwayele imithetho yendlu nezidingo zakhe. Kodwa impilo yama-pixiebobs kanye nokuzivikela kwawo, njengomthetho, akubangeli ukukhathazeka.
Izilwane ezinjalo azesabi amakhaza futhi zizizwa zihle nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Izinzipho zezilwane ezifuywayo zingaba yinkinga enkulu kumnikazi, ngoba zingonakalisa ukhaphethi nefenisha endlini. Futhi ngenxa yalokho pixiebob ukugunda izinwele zona zifiseleka kakhulu. Kuyiqiniso, ungazivikela kulezi zinkathazo ngokujwayeza isilwane sakho ukuthi sikuthathe ezinwetshiwe zisencane.
Okulandelayo okudingekayo ukunakekelwa ukuxubha ijazi masonto onke. Lokhu akusizi nje kuphela ukugcina ukubukeka okumnandi, kepha futhi kuvimbela inani elikhulu lezinwele ekungeneni kwesilwane sesilwane.
Ukuxubha amazinyo, izindlebe nokugeza nyangazonke nakho kubalulekile. Okokugcina akuyona inkinga enkulu. Amakati e-Lynx awathandi amanzi kuphela, kepha wona uqobo avame ukubhukuda lapho ebona umzimba wamanzi.
Intengo
Ukuthola izinyane lekati elimsulwa lalolu hlobo, yebo, kungcono kakhulu ukwenziwa endaweni yezinhlanzi ezithembekile, ezinokwethenjelwa. Lapho ungathola hhayi kuphela imibhalo efanelekile: inzalo, ipasipoti yezilwane, kepha futhi nezeluleko ezibalulekile zokugcina "umsila wehlathi" omfushane kanye nokukhuliswa kwakhe okufanele ekhaya. Uma ikati linekhala elimanzi, amehlo nezindlebe ezihlanzekile, ukubukeka okujabulisayo, londlekile, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi liphilile.
Inani lePixie Bob akuyona imvamisa ingaphansi kwama- $ 15,000. Uma liphansi, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi lokhu akulona ummeleli wohlobo oluzimele. Futhi izindleko zangempela zixhomeke ekulandeleni izindinganiso zekati, inzalo yalo nobulili. Ukuthengwa kwesilwane "sesilwane" sesigaba kuzobiza kakhulu kunentengo ekhonjisiwe.
Amaqiniso Athandekayo
- Isibalo sezinzwani zezidladla zekati ezivame kakhulu sinqunyelwe kweshumi nesishiyagalombili: emilenzeni yangaphambili kunezinhlanu, nasemilenzeni yangemuva - ezine. Kepha ama-pixiebobs angama-pussies angajwayelekile, futhi ngoba yilo kuphela uhlobo emhlabeni kuze kube manje lapho iminwe eminingi (polydactyly) ingabhekwa njengokubi noma ukuphambuka nhlobo, kepha inkambiso ejwayelekile kakhulu. Kuyamukeleka ngokuphelele. Futhi lokhu kubhalwe emazingeni okuzalela. "Izindololwane zokhuni" ezihehayo zingaba neminwe esukela kwemihlanu kuye kweyisikhombisa kuzidladla zawo.
- Izizukulwane zamakati asendle zingamangaza impilo yabaninizo. Kepha zisenokubheka ezinye zezifo. Ikakhulu, phakathi kwabo, i-hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, okungukuthi, izinkinga zenhliziyo, kanye nokugula ohlelweni lokuzala. Ubungozi benkinga enjalo phakathi kwama-pixiebobs bukhulu kangangoba kunconyelwa ukuba bahlolwe i-ultrasound minyaka yonke. Lesi yisinyathelo sokuvikela esisiza ukukhomba izimpawu ezingafuneki emakati ngesikhathi.
- Sekuvele kushiwo ukuthi ama-elves wethu anemisila emifushane awaluthandi ushintsho. Kodwa-ke, kunelukuluku lokuthi i-conservatism yabo iya kude kangangoba bakhombisa ukungeneliseki ngisho nangezinguquko ezincane. Isibonelo, bangahle bangawuthandi umthunzi omusha wezinwele ovela enkosikazini yabo ethandekayo noma iphepha lodonga elinamathiselwe ekamelweni.
- Ukuziqhenya kwama-lynx pussies yizindwangu ezinhle ezindlebeni. Kepha azikhuli kubo bonke abamele uhlobo, kepha kuphela kwezinye. Ngakho-ke, abanikazi bamakati anomhlobiso ojwayelekile we-lynx bangabhekwa njengenhlanhla enkulu.
- I-Pixiebob akuyona igama lohlobo lwangempela lekati kuphela. Kubuye kube izinwele zezinwele ezimfushane zabesifazane. Futhi igama layo alihlangene nakancane ne-pussies. Futhi isitayela sezinwele sasungulwa futhi sethulwa empilweni ngu-Irene Castle, umenzi we-foxtrot. Umdansi uthathe isinqumo sokuthi kube lula kakhulu ngaye ukwenza imidanso yakhe ngezinwele ezimfishane, ngakho-ke uzisike ngendlela ekhethekile. Manje kuyenzeka i-pixie bob enama-bangs, hhayi kuphela nge evamile, enembile, kodwa futhi ne-asymmetric, ethweswe iziqu. Kwesinye isikhathi ukugunda izinwele kunokwakheka okwehluke kancane, kumi endaweni yobuso ngemicu evulekile.
