Ukubonakala kwentethe ajwayelekile kwabaningi. Lesi yisinambuzane esinomzimba oyindilinga nentamo enamathiselwe kuso ngaphandle kwezimpawu ezikhethekile, ikhanda elincane, livame ukunwebeka futhi lincishiswe kusuka ngezansi, licwecwe lisuka ezinhlangothini, noma liyindilinga. Lezi zinambuzane zinohlobo lokugedla, imihlathi eqinile.
Izitho zabo zombono ezi-oval zakhiwe kusuka ezinhlangothini, ezimele i-optical system enedivayisi ezacile futhi eyinkimbinkimbi. Amehlo ayabonakala kakhulu futhi atholakala, okunengqondo impela ekhanda, lapho kukhona khona izitho zokuthinta - ezinhlotsheni eziningi, zinde kakhulu (yize zikhona nezimfushane), izimpondo zelulwa ziye phambili ngezimpondo.
Kepha izindlebe zentethe zitholakala endaweni ebingalindelekile, emilenzeni. Intethe yaziwa kakhulu ngekhono layo lokugxuma, okungukuthi, ikhono lokunqoba ibanga ngokugxuma okukodwa kwesinye isikhathi okudlula ubukhulu bayo izikhathi eziphindwe ngamashumi amabili noma nangaphezulu, ngenkathi ikhuphukela phezulu ngaphezu komhlaba.
Futhi usizwa kulokhu ngamabhangqa angemuva emisipha engajwayelekile, aqinile, aphumela ngaphandle, agobise imilenze "yedolo emuva", anikeze amandla amakhulu. Sekukonke, izintethe zinemilenze eyisithupha, yize amabhangqa amabili angaphambili engathuthukile kangako. Lezi zidalwa zinamaphiko amane aqondile, ipheya lesibili lawo, eliqinile futhi elinzima, likhona ukuvikela ukwakheka kwethenda lokuqala.
Kepha akuwona wonke umuntu okwazi ukundiza ezintethe. Kepha baziwa ngamakhono abo omculo. Futhi indima yethuluzi, okungukuthi, izitho zomsindo, bavele badlale amaphiko okuvikela, abizwa nge-elytra. Omunye wabo "unomnsalo", okungukuthi, umthambo onamazinyo, kanti owesibili unolwelwesi bese kuvela ukuthi uyisihlanganisi.
Lapho zihlangana ngokungqubuzana, imisindo iyatholakala. Futhi-ke isithombe esihle sentethe esine-violin akuyona into enjalo. Futhi ukutshiyoza, okushicilelwe yibo, akuhlukile nje kuphela, kepha futhi kunemisindo emikhulu ngokwedlulele, futhi ngabesilisa kuphela "abaculayo".
Ezinye izinhlobo zezintethe "zinikeza amakhonsathi" zidlidlizela emaphikweni ngemilenze yazo yangemuva. Izinambuzane ezinjalo zitholakala yonke indawo: ezintabeni nasemathafeni, emahlathini aminyene ngisho nasehlane. Sinezimpande kuwo wonke amazwekazi ngaphandle kwe-Antarctic ebandayo.
Izintethe (leli yigama lomndeni omkhulu) aziziningi nje kuphela, kodwa futhi ziyahlukahluka, ngoba kunezinhlobo zazo ezingaba izinkulungwane eziyisikhombisa, futhi zonke zihlanganiswe zaba yimindeni eyishumi nambili, amalungu awo ahlukaniswa ngezici zawo. Kepha ukwehluka kwazo kungaqondakala kuphela ngokufaka ohlwini okungenani ezinye amagama ezinhlobo zezintethengokunikeza ngamunye wabo incazelo emfushane.
Izintethe zangempela (umndeni)
Ukujwayela kwethu umhlaba walezi zidalwa kungcono ukuqala ngamalungu alo mndeni. Futhi hhayi kuphela ngoba igama lalo "langempela". Ukuthi nje futhi kuningi kunakho konke, kufaka phakathi imikhaya eyishumi nambili. Abamele bayo bavame ukuba bakhulu impela.
Iningi lazo lithanda ukudla kwemifino futhi laziwa nangokuthi yizilokazane zezihlahla nezitshalo. Kodwa phakathi kwabo kukhona ezidla ezinye, kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zokudla okuxubile. Ake sihlolisise ezinye zazo.
Kucula intethe
Izidalwa ezinjalo azikwazi ukundiza, yize amaphiko azo athuthukiswa futhi esimweni esigoqiwe sifinyelela ekugcineni kwesisu, kepha zivikelwe i-elytra emfushane. Kepha, njengoba igama lisho, abameleli bezinhlobonhlobo bamane baba "abaculi" abahle kakhulu. Banikela ngamakhonsathi abo emiqhele yezihlahla nasezihlahleni ezinde.
Futhi ukutshiyoza kwabo kusakazeka kude nxazonke, ngakho-ke esimweni sezulu esizolile kuzwakala kusuka kumamitha angamakhulu ambalwa. Ubukhulu bezintethe bubalulekile futhi bucishe bube ngamasentimitha amathathu (3 cm) Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ovipositor yowesifazane ibonakala kahle ngaphandle, ubude bayo obucishe buqhathaniswe nobabo.
Ingxenye eyinhloko yomzimba wesinambuzane inombala oluhlaza okotshani. Atholakala eYurophu, kufaka phakathi iRussia, ngaphandle kwezindawo ezibandayo ezisenyakatho neMoscow, nasempumalanga, ububanzi bazo buya ePrimorye. Izimo ezivela ezinhlobonhlobo "zabahlabeleli" zivame ukubonwa ngesikhathi sokuphakama kwehlobo nasekwindla. Ziphila ngokudla amaqabunga ezihlahlana, amadumbe, utshani, izinambuzane.
Intethe uShelkovnikova
Futhi kusebenza ku- izinhlobo zezintethe, eRussia evame ukuhlangana nayo. Izinambuzane ezinjalo zitholakala ikakhulu engxenyeni yaseYurophu, ezifundeni zayo eziseningizimu. Izinhlobo zeShelkovnikova zinkulu kunalezi ezedlule ezichazwe nje.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, yehlukile "kubaculi" esakhiweni semilenze yangaphambili, enye yezingxenye zayo enwetshiwe efana nenhliziyo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, zombili izinhlobo zifana kakhulu, ngakho-ke zivame ukudideka, zitholakala phakathi kotshani nezihlahla eziphansi, lapho kuvame ukucasha khona ama-jumpers aluhlaza.
Intethe eyimpunga
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zibizwa nangokuthi i-variegated, ngoba abamele bayo banemibala ehlukene. Kungaba yimpunga kuphela, okumakwe ngamabala ansundu, kepha futhi kuluhlaza okotshani, kanye nokubomvu noma umnqumo. Ubude bomzimba wezintethe onjalo bucishe bube yi-3 cm, kanti enkulu kunazo zonke ngabesifazane, abakhula babe ngosayizi abayi-4 cm noma ngaphezulu.
Izinhlobonhlobo ezifanayo ziyatholakala eYurophu, okuvame ukubamba iso lomuntu otshanini emathafeni nasemithambekeni yezintaba. Izinkumbi ezinjalo zingezesigaba sabadlayo. Futhi ukucula kwabo kuzwakala emini kuphela.
Igama labo lesiLatini lihumusha ngokuthi "ukumunca izinsumpa". Futhi kunezizathu zalokho. Kukholakala ukuthi uketshezi olunsundu olufihlwe yilezi zinambuzane (empeleni, izindlala zazo ezakha amathe) lwelapha iziqu ezibuhlungu ezishiwo.
Intethe ebheke phambili emhlophe
Isakhamuzi saseningizimu yeYurophu, esivame ukucasha phakathi kokhula olujiyile emaceleni emigwaqo nasemathafeni angcolile, atholakala emaphethelweni ehlathi nasezimfundeni, ezingadini. Naphezu kobukhulu bawo obukhulu (kufika ku-6 cm) nokuthi izinkumbi ezinjalo zitholakala kude nomuntu, azivamile ukudonsa iso lakhe, zicashe otshanini.
Futhi uma isiphongo esimhlophe sibona ukuthi sibonile, sibaleka ngokushesha sicashe ekujuleni kohlaza. Kepha emahoreni akhanyayo kuvame ukwenzeka ukuzwa ukukhala kwakhe okumnandi, okunethuba lokudideka ngokuhuba kwezinyoni. Le nhlobo iyakwazi ukundiza, ihambise amabanga amafushane.
Izinkumbi ezinjalo zinemibala evikelayo, enikela ngokuqhubekayo ebukhoneni bazo obungabonakali. Imibala yabo, uma ubheka kahle, iyathakazelisa kakhulu: iphethini eyinkimbinkimbi isetshenziswa ngemuva okuyisisekelo esimpunga nsundu. Izinkumbi ezinjalo zibizwa ngokuthi zinamhlophe ngaphambili ngoba ikhanda lazo likhanya ngaphambili.
Izimpondo zazo zifushane, zihluke ngaziphi izindlela (kanye nangosayizi omncane) kwezinye izinhlobo zesikhonyane, kepha uma kungenjalo ziyafana ngaphandle. Lezi zidalwa zingalimaza izihlahla zezithelo nezitshalo, kepha futhi zondla izinambuzane futhi zisebenzisa ezinye izinhlobo zokudla kwamaprotheni.
Isihlahla somlotha
Amalungu omndeni afaka phakathi izinhlobo ezingandile zezintethe... Lokhu kufaka phakathi umthandi wehlathi lomlotha, otholakala esifundeni saseMoscow. Uhlala emadlelweni phakathi kotshani obude nasemagatsheni aphansi ezihlahla, ezihlahleni zamahlathi nasemaphethelweni ehlathi. Kodwa izindawo zokuhlala kwazo zingasendaweni, ngakho-ke kuthathwa izinyathelo zokuvikela lezi zinhlobo.
Lesi sinambuzane sitholakala nakwezinye izindawo ezisenkabeni yeRussia, lapho izwi lezintethe ezinjalo lizwakala kuze kube sekwindla. Abamele lezi zinhlobo azivumelaniswa neze nezindiza. Lezi yizintethe ezincane, ezingadluli ngobukhulu obungu-2 cm Ngokwegama, zinombala onomlotha.
Ukugxuma kukaResel
Uhlobo lolo lubizwa nge-Resel ye-entomologist. Abamele bayo bancane ngosayizi, ansundu ngokuluhlaza ngombala. Isici sangaphandle sesici yimivimbo emithathu ekhanda: ukukhanya okumbili nokumnyama. Njengomthetho, lezi zinkumbi azihambi ngamaphiko amafushane, kepha kukhona okuhlukile.
Ezindaweni zaseYurophu, lokhu kuhlukahluka kusakazeke ngokwanele futhi kutholakala eningizimu yeSiberia, kwabuye kwethulwa futhi kwenziwa izimpande ezwenikazi laseMelika. Izinambuzane ezinjalo ziwusizo ngoba zidla ama-aphid nezinye izinambuzane, kodwa futhi zidla ngamakhambi.
Intethe eluhlaza
Ubukhulu bezinambuzane ezinjalo, ezivame ukutholakala emadlelweni nasemadlelweni, emaphethelweni amahlathi, phakathi kwezimila ezinotshani notshani besiqeshana esingasogwini, cishe kungama-3 cm. Kepha ezikhathini ezinzima basebenzisa ukudla kwezitshalo: izimbali, amahlumela, utshani namaqabunga ezihlahlana, kanye nezitshalo ezitshaliwe, ngakho-ke bangabesigaba sezinambuzane, noma kungezona ezimbi, kepha izinambuzane.
Abesifazane bangehlukaniswa kwabesilisa nge-ovipositor yabo emise okwejazi, okujwayelekile kuzo zonke izintethe zangempela. Ezinye izici zokubukeka yilezi: ikhanda licwecwe kusuka ezinhlangothini; izimpondo ezinde; i-elytra yesokudla embozwe ngakwesobunxele. Ngokwengxenye enkulu, izintethe zinemibala evikelayo. Njengoba sekushiwo, lezi zidalwa zinamahloni futhi azithandi ukubonwa.
Imvamisa kwenzeka ukuthi, uma ubheka ngqo lesi sinambuzane, phakathi kwamagatsha notshani, cishe akunakwenzeka ukusihlukanisa. Futhi ngokushesha nje lapho yenza ukugxuma, kuveza ubukhona bayo. Imibala yalezi zidalwa ifana nendawo ezungezile. Futhi ngakho-ke akumangazi ukuthi sesivele sihlangane izinhlobo zezintethe eziluhlaza.
Lokhu kuhluka kunesibonakaliso esikhonjisiwe, igama ngokwalo lisakaza ngalokhu. Izinkumbi ezinjalo zibizwa nangokuthi ezejwayelekile, okukhombisa ukuthi zivame kangakanani. Zitholakala cishe kuyo yonke i-Eurasia, kanye nase-Afrika, futhi zaziwa njengabaphathi bamarekhodi kuzumpula, ubude bazo obungamamitha amathathu.
I-Dybka steppe
IDybki yakha uhlobo lonke lomndeni wezintethe zangempela, ezihlukaniswe ngezinhlobo eziyi-15. Eziningi zazo zitholakala eTurkey, ezinye zihlala ezifundeni ezahlukahlukene zase-Eurasia, kanye nasezwenikazi laseMelika. Ummeleli wesiteleka wohlobo, noma ngabe yiluphi uhlobo olusengozini yokuqothuka, yidada elisemaqeleni, elisadonsa amehlo abantu esifundeni iVolga, eCaucasus, eCrimea nakwamanye amazwe aseNingizimu-neMpumalanga Yurophu.
Lena intethe enkulu. Isibonelo, abamele besifazane bezinhlobo kwesinye isikhathi bangakhula bafike ku-8 cm, kungabalwa ubukhulu be-ovipositor, yona uqobo engafika kubude obungu-4 cm.Izinambuzane ezinjalo zinomzimba ohlangene kakhulu. Amakhanda abo ahlehlisiwe abuye emuva nge-engeli ebukhali. Izimpiko azithuthuki kahle noma azikho nhlobo.
Kunameva amaningi avela ngezansi kusuka ezinhlangothini. Imilenze, naphezu kobukhulu bayo obukhulu, mncane futhi ayilungiselwanga ukweqa okukhulu. Umbala wezidalwa ezinjalo uluhlaza okotshani, oluhlaza okotshani, kwesinye isikhathi ubuphuzi. Umugqa wesici ugijima emzimbeni. Indawo yokuhlala izintethe ezinjalo yintombi enezimpaphe noma umhlonyane, kwesinye isikhathi izindawo ezinamadwala zigcwele izihlahla eziphansi.
Iqabunga lentethe
Sekuvele kuqashelwe lokho izintethe zezinambuzane ngombala, balwela ukuzivumelanisa namathafa azungezile. Kepha kukhona labo phakathi kwabo abaphumelele kakhulu kulokhu, abahlangana nemvelo ngendlela emangalisa kakhulu.
Isibonelo esivelele salokhu intethe yasemaqabunga, ukubonakala kwayo kuyikhasi langempela eliluhlaza futhi elinamanzi, elikopisha ngisho nemithambo yesitshalo. Futhi imilenze yesidalwa esimangalisayo yaphenduka amagatsha. Izwe lezintethe ezinjalo yiMalay Archipelago, lapho zitholakala khona ngempumelelo phakathi kwezimila zasezindaweni ezishisayo.
Usathane omnyama
Umzimba wonke wentethe onjalo umbozwe izinaliti ezibukhali ezinkulu-ameva, okuyisizathu segama lenhlobonhlobo. Imvunulo ewubukhazikhazi enjalo iba yilezi zidalwa isivikelo sangempela nesinokwethenjelwa ezitheni eziningi, ikakhulukazi izinyoni ezizingelayo nezinhlobo ezithile zezinkawu ezihlala emahlathini asenkabazwe eNingizimu Melika, ikakhulukazi eduze koMfula i-Amazon.
Lapho izintethe zethu zihlangana khona, futhi imibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ne-emerald nayo isebenza njengokuzifihla okuhle kubo.
Izinkumbi eziphethwe ngamabhola (umndeni)
Amalungu alo mndeni, afaka phakathi imikhakha engu-15, ayafana ngezindlela eziningi nezintethe zangempela kangangoba aze athathwe njengomndeni omncane kulo mndeni. Isici esiyinhloko samakhanda ebhola, njengoba igama lisho, yinhloko eyindilinga (hhayi eyicaba).
Izimpondo zinamathele kuso ngaphansi kwamehlo. Abamele umndeni nabo bane-elytra emfushane. Ama-slits wokuzwa atholakala emilenzeni engezansi yezingalo zawo zangaphambili, okujwayelekile ezintethe. Manje ake sichaze ezinye zazo.
Amagilebhisi e-Ephippiger
Isinambuzane sinosayizi womzimba ongekho ngaphezu kwamasentimitha ama-3. I-nape yezidalwa ezinjalo ingaba mnyama-luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, futhi wonke umzimba ungaba luhlaza-luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma ophuzi. I-elytra, enombala obomvu ngokugqwalile, ifinyeziwe, futhi awekho amaphiko nhlobo kulolu hlobo lwentethe.
Isimemezelo sabo sikhuliswa ngemuva, okuyisici esivelayo sezinhlobonhlobo. Kungenxa yalesi sici ukuthi abameleli bayo bathole igama lesidlaliso elithi "izihlalo". Atholakala ezifundeni ezingabandi zase-Europe, ikakhulu ezifundeni ezimaphakathi kanye naseningizimu.
USevchuk Servila
Umbala womzimba wezinambuzane ezinjalo unombala onsundu. Osayizi bezintethe balingene, kepha ukwakhiwa kukhethekile, hhayi okuncane futhi okunomusa, kodwa ukukhuluphala ngokweqile, kukhuluphele. Isimemezelo sigqame kakhulu ngaphandle, yinde kakhulu futhi ibukeka njengesihlangu esiyisicaba, inephethini eyinkimbinkimbi ephuzi, amazinyo amakhulu avela engxenyeni engemuva kwayo.
Amaphiko alezi zidalwa ayafinyezwa noma ngokuvamile athuthuki. Zihlala kakhulu emaqeleni futhi zondla uhlaza lwendawo, zihlala eduze nomhlabathi, zingakhuphuki phezulu. Kusatshalaliswe e-Eurasia, okumbalwa ngenombolo, ngakho-ke kuvikelwe.
USteppe Tolstun
Ezintethe, izidalwa ezinjalo azibukeka ngendlela engavamile, futhi ukuhlukahluka sekuvele kungavamile. Lezi yizinambuzane ezinkulu, ezinkulu kunazo zonke ezeduna, zifinyelela kwezinye izimo ngamasentimitha ayi-8. Umbala wangemuva wezintethe umnyama, kanti indawo engaphambili inebala lethusi noma lensimbi, okuthi, ngokuhlangana nesimo esingajwayelekile, lenze le ngxenye yomzimba ibukeke njengezikhali.
Noma kunjalo, kunezinye izinketho zombala. Isici sesici sezinhlobonhlobo yimigqa yemigqa emide esiswini. Izinkumbi ezinjalo zitholakala eYurophu, kufaka phakathi ezinye izifunda zaseRussia, ikakhulukazi esifundeni iVolga, eCaucasus, ogwini lolwandle i-Azov neBlack.
Izinkumbi zomhume (umndeni)
Abamele lo mndeni, njengezintethe, bangabaka-oda le-Orthoptera. Futhi kufaka phakathi izinhlobo ezingaba ngamakhulu amahlanu. Njengamalungu achazwe ngaphambilini wombuso wezinambuzane, lezi zidalwa zivamile cishe kuzo zonke, okungenani zilungele impilo, izindawo zeplanethi.
Inobukhulu obuphakathi nendawo, ifakwe izimpondo ezizwelayo nezitho zomzimba ezinde. Kepha awanamaphiko. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ayinasici sasemini kuphela, kodwa yendlela yasebusuku noma yasebusuku yokuphila. Bahlala emahlathini aminyene aminyene, ezimayini nasemihumeni. Iyaqhubeka nokuchaza izinhlobo zezintethe, kusuka kubamele lo mndeni, sizocubungula okulandelayo.
Intethe ebamba ukushisa
Izinhlobonhlobo zithole igama elishiwo, ngoba izinambuzane zalolu hlobo zivame ukutholakala ezindlini zokugcina izithombo. Futhi bahlala ezindlini ezingaphansi kwamakhaya abo. Akuzona izidalwa ezinkulu kakhulu, kepha zinezitho zokuthinta ezikhule kakhulu. Futhi akumangazi, ngoba bayabuthanda ubumnyama futhi balwela ukucasha ekukhanyeni, kunjalo, ukuze bangaboni kahle.
Lokho wukuthi, ngombono wemvelo, badinga okunye. Ngakho-ke, izimpondo zazo zingafika kubude obungu-8 cm.Futhi, lezi zinambuzane zibonakala ngomzimba oyisigwegwe oyisigwegwe, embozwe ngengubo enoboya. Umbala wabo ungaba mpunga noma nsundu nge-tinge ephuzi.
I-East Asia ithathwa njengezwe labo, kepha izintethe ezinjalo sekunesikhathi eside zisakazekela ngaphesheya kwalezi zindawo, zazithola ziseYurophu ngisho naseMelika. Izitshalo zokuhlobisa nezishisayo, ziyizinambuzane ezidla amahlumela azo amnandi.
Intethe yempumalanga ekude
Omunye umthandi wezindawo ezifihlekile nobumnyama, kubhekiswa ezintethe zemihume, ngasendleleni, kutholakala lapho kaningi. Izinambuzane ezinjalo zikhetha nokuhlala emahlathini amahlathi omsedari, lapho zithanda ukugibela emigodini yezilwane, zezinye izinhlobo zokudonswa kobumba.
Kwezinye izimo, bacasha ngokukhanya kwelanga ngaphansi kwamatshe nangama-slabs, bese bephumela ngaphandle befuna ukudla ebusuku kuphela. Umbala wezidalwa ezinjalo awugqamile, onsundu noma ngothoni abampunga, ubukhulu bungaphansi kwamasentimitha 2. Ngokuya ngegama, indawo lapho izidalwa ezinjalo zizalwa khona yiMpumalanga Ekude.
Izinkumbi ezifuna ukwazi
Inani elikhulu lezinhlobonhlobo zezinambuzane ezinjalo likhuluma ngokwahluka kwazo okungangabazeki. Lokhu kusebenza nasekubonakaleni kwabo. Ukukhuluma izinhlobo ezahlukene zezintethe, sesivele sihlangane nabangajwayelekile kakhulu, ngokwesibonelo, ngentethe yeqabunga noma udeveli ophikisayo. Kodwa kukhona abanye, hhayi abameleli abangaphansi okumangalisayo bezwe elihehayo lezidalwa ezincane. Bazoxoxwa ngokuqhubekayo.
Intethe emibalabala
Izinambuzane eziphawuleka kangako, yize zingakwazi ukundiza futhi zingenamaphiko nhlobo, zitholakala eColombia. Kepha indalo ibanikeze ngokukhululekile ngemibala ehlukahlukene, ehambelana nohlobo lwendawo abahlala kuyo.
Umzimba wabo umbozwe ngamaphethini aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, abomvu, amhlophe, kanye namanye amathoni amaningi nemibala yawo, ehlangana abe amaphethini ayinqaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umbala wamalungu alokhu kuhlukahluka ukhona ezinhlotsheni eziningi. Kukhona ama-subspecies anabantu abanengubo emnyama-emnyama.
Intethe ebomvana
Lezi zinkumbi zikhona. Kepha akuzona ezanoma yiluphi uhlobo, ngoba bayizisulu zokuguqulwa kwezakhi zofuzo, singasho ukuthi ngisho nezifo. Ngayo, ukukhiqizwa kwe-pigment ebomvu ku-insect kudlula kakhulu okujwayelekile.
Lokhu akukwazi ukubangelwa izinguquko ezinhle. Zonke izintethe, njengoba sesibonile, zivame ukungabonakali, kanti lezi, kunalokho, zigqama. Ngenxa yalokhu okungenhla, amathuba abo okusinda ancipha kakhulu. Izinhlobo zezintethe ezibomvana ziye zaqoshwa kaningi eNgilandi, naseziqhingini eziseduze nezwekazi lase-Australia.
Intethe yentethe
Noma kunjalo, imibala ekhanyayo ingadlala ezandleni zentethe. Esinye isibonelo salokhu ukuhlukahluka okwatholakala muva nje, eminyakeni engaphezudlwana kweshumi edlule, futhi kwatholakala emahlathini emvula asePeru. Umbala wezidalwa ezinjalo uzenza zibukeke njengamaqabunga awile. Kepha akupheleli lapho.
Banamaphiko amakhulu abasatshalaliswa ngezikhathi zobungozi, abenze babukeke njengezimvemvane ezikhanyayo. Kepha into ebaluleke kakhulu iphethini esemaphikweni. Ngaphezu kweminye imidwebo, inemibuthano efana ncamashi namehlo enyoni edla inyama, lapho isitha ngasinye esilingana nentethe ngosayizi siyobaleka khona.
Ukufana kuba namandla futhi kusabise lapho intethe iqala ukugxuma. Imidanso enjalo ifaka izitha ethusweni, ikhuthaze umqondo wokuthi umuntu obasukele uyabajaha.
Ubhejane wentethe
Okunye ukuhlukahluka, ukubonakala kwabameleli babo abakopisha ngqo iqabunga, yize libunile kancane futhi laklebhuka, okulinika imvelo kuphela. Kusala kuphela futhi ukubabaza ubuciko bemvelo.
Futhi ukuma "kweqabunga" kuyafana, kugobile kancane. Futhi iphuzu elivezwe ngaphambili lilingisa isiqu, kepha futhi lifana nophondo. Ngakho kwavela igama. Intethe enjalo inezimpondo ezondile nezingabonakali, kodwa ezinde ngokwedlulele.
Ueta omkhulu
Izinhlobo zezintethe esithombeni yenza sikwazi ukujwayelana ngokuningiliziwe nokubukeka kwangaphandle kwalezi zidalwa. Futhi manje sekuyisikhathi sokungenisa intethe enkulu kunazo zonke, ekhona endulo kuphela. Ungumhlali waseNew Zealand, futhi utholakala lapho kuphela, okungukuthi, kubhekwa njengendawo ekhona.
Isidalwa esifanayo, ngokusobala, besiphila eMhlabeni kusukela kudala, kusukela ezinsukwini lapho imidondoshiya emhlabeni wezinambuzane yayingavamile neze. Kuze kube manje, izidalwa ezinjalo, ezimweni ezehlukile, ziyakwazi ukufinyelela osayizi abayi-15 cm, yize kungezona zonke ezinjalo.
Umbala wentethe enkulu ungaba nsundu ngokubomvu noma nsundu. Isici esivelele sezinambuzane ezinjalo ukuba khona kwameva amakhulu abukhali ezithweni zangemuva. Kuyisikhali sokuzivikela ezitheni nezindlela ezinhle zokuthola ukudla.
Isikhathi esidala nokulondolozwa kwalezi zinhlobo kuze kube namuhla kuchazwa ukungabikho kwezitha ezisebenzayo eziqhingini zakhona, ezikwazi ukondla izinambuzane ezinkulu kangaka. Futhi-ke, kuze kube sezingeni elithile, ama-Uets amakhulu ahlala ngokuthula futhi ahlala engathintwanga.
Kepha ngokuthuthuka kwempucuko, konke kwashintsha. Abantu baletha izilwane ezincelisayo ezincane eziqhingini. Ezinye zazo zanda kakhulu futhi zathola izintethe ezinkulu njengokudla okufiselekayo ngokwazo. Ngakho-ke, inani lemidondoshiya eyingqayizivele laqala ukwehla. Kubi.
