Incazelo nezici
Ukucabanga ngezilwane zangaphambi komlando, sivame ukudweba emcabangweni wethu ama-mammoth amamitha amahlanu noma ama-dinosaurs asabekayo, okungukuthi, lezo zidalwa ezingacatshangelwa kuphela ezithombeni. Kodwa-ke, izidalwa ebezijwayele thina kusukela ebuntwaneni kufanele zinikezwe abamele bezilwane zasendulo.
Lawa ama-amphibian angenamsila, asekhona kuze kube yilolu suku ngesimo samaxoxo namasele avame kakhulu. Ozakwabo basendulo kwezinye izimo babengakhula baze bafike kwengxenye yemitha ubude. Isibonelo, ixoxo, kulezi zinsuku elibizwa ngegama lesidimoni, linesisindo esingaba ngu-5 kg, ngaphezu kwalokho, kucatshangwa ukuthi lalidume ngokuba nolaka nokudla okuhle, liyisilwane esiyingozi.
Isibalo sezinhlobo zezilwane zesimanje zezilwane eziphila emanzini nasemanzini zilinganiselwa ezinkulungwaneni. Futhi amalungu abo ayizidalwa ezithakazelisa kakhulu, uma nje kungenxa yokuthi bayakwazi ukuphefumula hhayi ngomlomo namaphaphu kuphela, kodwa nangesikhumba. Kepha iqhawe lendaba yethu ixoxo lesihlahla, okungafani nezihlobo eziningi ezibalwe ngenhla, ezikhetha izindawo zokuhlala zasemhlabeni, zihlala ezihlahleni.
Akuhlobene kuphela namaxoxo, athathwa njengamaqiniso, kepha futhi nama-amphibian, amaxoxo ama-dart anobuthi. Abanye babo bangamalungu eqembu labayingozi kakhulu, ngoba ngisho nethonsi elincane lezinto ezivela esikhunjeni sabo lanele ukubulala abantu abayishumi nambili.
Kepha isihlungu sesele lesihlahla cishe ayinangozi, ngoba ngisho nezinhlobo ezinobuthi kakhulu, ngokwesibonelo, iCuba noma okufana nezicwecwe, kukhipha kuphela ama-enzyme angadala ukuzwa okushisayo noma ukucasuka kwezicubu ezintekenteke zamehlo nezomlomo. Futhi ngemuva kokuthinta isikhumba sabo, udinga ukugeza izandla zakho, hhayi okunye.
Ama-amphibians anjalo akha umndeni wonke: amaxoxo ezihlahla. Futhi abameleli bayo abanikwanga igama elinjalo ngengozi. Ngempela, ngokungafani namaxoxo ajwayelekile, lapho kungamaduna kuphela akhuza khona ngethemba lokuheha izintombi ezingathuli, amaxoxo ezihlahla kanye “nezintokazi” nawo ayazwakala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izinhlobo azikhiphi ngisho nokukhala, kepha i-meow, i-bark, ikhwela noma i-bleat. Amanye amaxoxo ezihlahla akhipha imisindo efana ne-bird trill, ngokwesibonelo, agcwaliswa njenge-nightingale. Kunezinhlobo ezinezwi elifana nokushaywa kwensimbi noma ukukhala engilazini yommese. Ixoxo lesilisa lesilisa libonakala ngokubonakalayo ngesikhumba sesikhumba esifana nesaka emqaleni, kusiza abanikazi ukuba baqinise imisindo yokucela ukukhwelana abayikhiqizayo.
Izinhlobonhlobo ezimele umndeni ochaziwe, hhayi ngezwi kuphela, kodwa nakwezinye izici zazo, nazo ziyahlukahluka. Ukubheka ixoxo lomuthi esithombeni, kungenzeka ucabange ukubukeka kwazo.
Lezi zidalwa zingaba nokwakhiwa okukhulu okukhulu, zibukeke ziwumbukwane, futhi zingafana namaxoxo amancane acocekile noma zibe nomzimba oyisicaba onemilenze eyinqaba, egobile, njengokungathi izitho eziphukile (yilokho ixoxo lomuthi elinamehlo abomvu libukeka). Izinsikazi zezinhlobo eziningi ziyisikhathi esisodwa nohhafu, noma ngisho ezimbili, zikhulu kunezeduna.
Imvamisa amaxoxo ezihlahla anikezwa yimvelo ngombala wokuzifihla, ikakhulukazi umbala wokhula oluhlaza, amagxolo ezihlahla, ubulembu noma amaqabunga omisiwe, ahlala phakathi kwawo. Kunezinhlobo ezinemigqa noma zigcwele imibala ehlukile: i-orange, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ebomvu. Isici esithandekayo sabaningi babo ukukwazi ukulungisa umbala wabo ezweni elibazungezile.
Ucwaningo lukhombisile ukuthi lezo zinguquko azisenziwa ngemizwa yokubuka, kepha sezithintekayo. Lokho wukuthi, amasiginali kubo anikezwa ikakhulukazi izamukeli zesikhumba, futhi lokhu abakwenzi ngaphansi kwethonya lemibala ebonakalayo eqondwa yila ma-amphibian, kodwa ngaphansi kwethonya lombono wabo jikelele womhlaba.
Izindawo ezimbi, zifana ngokufana nomhlaba nokukhonkotha, zicindezela izidalwa ezinjalo ukuba zibe mpunga noma zibe nsundu. Futhi bushelelezi, obonwa njengamaqabunga, buyashintsha ixoxo lesihlahla e luhlaza okotshani.
Ukuguqulwa kombala kwamaxoxo ezihlahla kuhlobene nemvelo engaphandle enomswakama ongaguquguquki nokushisa, kanye nemizwa yangaphakathi yalezi zidalwa, isimo somqondo, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso. Isibonelo, lapho iqhwa, amaxoxo ezihlahla avame ukuphaphatheka, futhi uma ethukuthele angaba mnyama.
Isikhumba sezinye izinhlobo sinamandla okukhombisa imisebe ye-infrared. Lokhu kuyimpahla enhle enikeza ithuba hhayi nje kuphela ukuthi kungachithwa ukushisa, kodwa futhi nokuthi kungangeneki kwezinye izinhlobo zezidalwa ezizingelayo, ngokwesibonelo, izinyoka ezibona izinto kububanzi obucacisiwe.
Izinhlobo
Ukuhlukaniswa kwamaxoxo ezihlahla kuyindida, okungukuthi, kunikezwa ngezinhlobo ezihlukile futhi kuvame ukubuyekezwa, ikakhulukazi muva nje. Ubunzima bonke ukuthi akucaci ukuthi yimiphi imigomo yokwenza uhlelo okufanele ibekwe phambili njengeyona eyinhloko: ukufana kwangaphandle nangaphakathi, ukuba khona kwamakhosi noma izici zofuzo. Ngokuya ngemininingwane yakamuva, umndeni uhlanganisa izinhlobo ezingama-716, ezihlanganiswe zaba cishe yisigamu esingamashumi amahlanu. Ake sibhekisise abanye babamele babo abaningi.
— ILitoria inemilenze emide emndenini wayo kubhekwa njengobukhulu kunabo bonke futhi kunama-cm ayi-13. Amalungu alezi zinhlobonhlobo ahlukaniswa ngesikhumba esinamabala, esirhabaxa, ikakhulukazi ngombala otshani obuluhlaza.
Umbala uwonke ugcwaliswa ngemivimbo emhlophe eshaywayo egcizelela imigqa yomlomo. Izidalwa ezinjalo zihlala emahlathini emvula ase-Australia naseziQhingini zasePacific eziseduze (zivame ukubizwa ngokuthi amaxoxo amakhulu emithi yase-Australia). Bahlala ezindaweni eziseduze kwamanzi, bavame ukutholakala ezigcawini nasemapaki.
— I-Litoria encane... Izidalwa zalolu hlobo ezivela ezindaweni ezifanayo namanye amalungu e-genus litorium. Amaxoxo ezihlahla anjalo noma ama-endemics ase-Australia, noma izakhamizi zeziqhingi eziseduze. Benza imisindo efana nokukhala. Izinhlobonhlobo ezincane kakhulu kunazo zonke, njengoba igama lisho, hhayi kuphela kuhlobo lwayo, kodwa kuwo wonke umndeni.
Ngosayizi, izibonelo zakhe ziyimvuthu yangempela, ikakhulukazi uma kuqhathaniswa nezihlobo ezinkulu. Bafinyelela kubude besentimitha elilodwa nohhafu noma ngaphezulu. Banombala onsundu, kodwa banesisu esimhlophe. Umugqa omhlophe ungabonakala ezinhlangothini nasezindebeni. Izidalwa ezinjalo zahlala emaxhaphozini asezindaweni ezishisayo, futhi ziyatholakala nasemathafeni aphansi.
— Ixoxo elibomvu lesihlahla futhi hhayi ngobukhulu obukhulu, cishe ngo-3.5 cm ngosayizi.Umbala omkhulu unsundu ngombala obomvu. Izinhlangothi zalezi zidalwa zinombala ophuzi ohlukile, kwesinye isikhathi zinephethini. Ibunzi lihlotshiswe ngendawo engunxantathu. Amaxoxo ezihlahla anjalo ahlala ezindaweni ezinomswakama zaseNingizimu Melika: emasimini nasezixhaphozini, ezihlahleni nasemahlathini. Zikhipha izibabazo ezifana nengquza yengilazi enqunywe into ebukhali.
— Ukushaya ikhwela isihlahla osayizi abalinganiselwa ku-3 cm noma ngaphansi. Izidalwa ezinjalo, izakhamuzi zaseNyakatho Melika, zishaya ikhwela ngempela, njengoba kusho igama. Lawa amaxoxo anesikhumba esikhanyayo ngokukhanyayo nombala o-grey-greenish noma umbala womnqumo wesisu. Banamehlo amakhulu nesibunu esincane.
— Ixoxo lomuthi wensimbi itholakala eParaguay, eBrazil nase-Argentina. Izidalwa ezinkudlwana (ezingaba ngu-9 cm ngosayizi) zikhala kakhulu, sengathi zishaya insimbi ngesando. Zinesikhumba esicwebezelayo, amehlo aphumile, impumulo engunxantathu, nezindwangu zangaphambili ezithuthukile. Umbala ubumba ophuzi, ubhalwe ngomugqa omnyama ngemuva nangebala elifanayo namachashazi namachaphaza. Badume ngokukhethekile kokungavali amehlo abo ngesikhathi sokuphumula kosuku, kepha ukunciphisa kuphela abafundi babo.
— Ixoxo lomuthi waseCuba... it Ixoxo lomuthi elinobuthi, ngaphandle kweCuba, futhi ihlala ezifundazweni ezithile zaseMelika, eCayman naseBahamas, ihlala ezinhlathini zamachibi. Ngosayizi, iphansi nje kancane kunemidondoshiya yase-Australia, kanti ezinye zezinsikazi ezinkulu zikwazi ukufinyelela osayizi obungu-14 cm.Isikhumba salezi zidalwa simbozwe ngamatuble amnyama, konke okusele ngemuva kungaba luhlaza okotshani, okwe-beige noma okunsundu.
— Ixoxo lesihlahla elijwayelekile, njengesakhamuzi saseYurophu, phakathi kwezihlobo zaso singesinye sezakhamuzi ezisenyakatho kakhulu. Futhi ububanzi bayo buya enyakatho yeBelarus, iLithuania, iNorway neNetherlands. ERussia, kubonakala emazweni aseBelgorod nakwezinye izindawo, naseCrimea.
Kusatshalaliswe eFrance, eSpain, Great Britain nakwamanye amazwe aseYurophu. Ngosayizi, amaxoxo ezihlahla anjalo awekho ngaphezu kwamasentimitha ayi-6. Umbala wawo uyahlukahluka, uvame ukuba notshani obuluhlaza, kwesinye isikhathi bunsundu, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, nampunga omnyama. Abamele lolu hlobo bayakwazi ukubhukuda nokuthanda amanzi, ngokungafani nezinye zezihlobo zabo ze-arboreal, abakhohliwe ukuthi bangakwenza kanjani lokhu ngesikhathi sokuziphendukela kwemvelo.
— Ixoxo lesihlahla saseMpumalanga Ekude ifana kakhulu nokujwayelekile, kepha incane, ngakho-ke abanye bakuthatha njenge-subspecies nje. Ihluke ngemilenze emifushane nendawo emnyama ngaphansi kweso. Isikhumba sayo siluhlaza futhi bushelelezi emhlane, siyakhanya futhi sinamanzi esiswini. Yilolu hlobo kuphela, kanye namaxoxo ezihlahla ezivamile, olutholakala eRussia.
— Ixoxo lesihlahla sasebukhosini ihlala emachibini, emifudlaneni nasemachibini aseNyakatho Melika. Ububanzi bayo bufinyelela e-Alaska, kepha kunezinhlobo ezinjalo eningizimu. Isikhumba sabo sibushelelezi, kunemivimbo emnyama eduze kwamehlo, indawo engunxantathu ecishe ibe nombala ofanayo ekhanda. Abesilisa bahlukaniswa umphimbo ophuzi. Imibala ingahlukahluka: omnyama, onsundu, ompunga, obomvu, oluhlaza okotshani.
— Indiza yesihlahla endizayo... Cishe wonke amaxoxo ezihlahla anezikhumba ezinwebeka phakathi kwezinzwani. Kepha kwabanye, zithuthuke ngendlela yokuthi zivumela ukuthi zindiza emoyeni lapho zigxuma, zindiza impela. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinhlobonhlobo zaseJavane.
Ngokuhambisana negama, izidalwa ezinjalo zitholakala esiqhingini saseJava, futhi zihlala kancane eSumatra. Indawo yolwelwesi oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka wamaselesele amancane kangako ingu-19 cm2... Ngokwazo zinombala oluhlaza okotshani, ezinesisu esimhlophe futhi zinamacala nemilenze ephuzi ngokusawolintshi.
Indlela yokuphila kanye nendawo yokuhlala
Amaxoxo ezihlahla ajwayelekile kuyo yonke iplanethi futhi atholakala cishe kuwo wonke amazwekazi asemhlabeni, kepha awazithandi izindawo ezibandayo. Bahlala, vele, ezihlahleni, yingakho babizwa kanjalo. Izinkomishi zokunamathisela ezimise okwe-disc ezisezandleni zomunwe zibasiza ukuba bahambe ngeziqu eziqondile futhi bangawi.
Ngosizo lwazo, lezi zidalwa zikwazi ukubambelela ngokukhululekile ekubusheleleni, ngokwesibonelo, ingilazi, ngisho nokulenga zibheke phansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lawa madiski ayakwazi ukuthambisa umthelela uma uwe ngengozi.
Izinkomishi zokudonsa zikhipha uketshezi olunamathelayo, kepha hhayi bona kuphela, kepha nezindlala zesikhumba zesisu nomphimbo. Izinhlobo ezithile zamaxoxo ezihlahla azihlali ezihlahleni, ziyizidalwa zasemhlabeni nezisemanzini amancane. Kukhona labo abazivumelanise ngokuphelele nezimo zokuhlala ezingwadule.
Amanzi yindawo yokuhlala ejwayelekile yama-amphibians, kepha amaxoxo ezihlahla, yize ebhekwa njengezilwane eziphila ezweni, akubona bonke abakwazi ukubhukuda, kepha kuphela izinhlobo zasendulo. Abanye babo, ngenxa yezici ezithile, baphoqeleka ukuvakashela imizimba yamanzi kuphela ngenkathi yokuzalanisa. Futhi, ngokwesibonelo, i-phyllomedusa imvamisa isendle ngamanzi.
Lezi zamuva, njengoba sekusunguliwe, zikhula ngentekenteke yamaswidi ezandleni zawo, okwenza zihluke kwabanye abazalwane emndenini. Futhi bahlala ezihlahleni ngenxa yomunwe okhethekile wokubamba ophikisana nokunye. Kubo, lezi zidalwa ziyakwazi ukubambelela egatsheni ngamandla okuthi uma zizama ukudabula isilwane kulo ngenkani, kungenziwa kuphela ngokulimaza isitho.
Amaxoxo ezihlahla ayasebenza ebusuku. Ngesikhathi esimnyama esikhonjisiwe, bayaphuma bayofuna inyamazane yabo. Ngasikhathi sinye, ziqondiswe ngokuphelele, futhi uma zihambela kude nozungu lokudla amakhilomitha amaningi, zithola indlela eya ekhaya.
Ama-amphibians anjalo ahamba ngokuxhuma, ubude bawo obujwayele ukuvela bube cishe imitha elilodwa. Futhi ukuhlala emagatsheni, bayakwazi ukulinganisela ngokuphelele. Amehlo amaxoxo ezihlahla ahlelwe njengama-binoculars, okungukuthi, aqondiswa phambili, ayindilinga enkulu futhi ngosayizi omkhulu. Lokhu kusiza izidalwa ukuthi zenze ukugxumela okunembile kokuqonde kulokho okubhekiswe kukho, ngokunemba okuphawulekayo okunquma ibanga elikulo, kungaba igatsha lesihlahla noma isisulu esihlosiwe.
Ama-Amphibians alolu hlobo yizilwane ezidla imihlathi yazo ephezulu enamazinyo. Futhi uma bebona ngaphambili ukuhlaselwa kwezitha ezifuna ukuzuza kuzo, khona-ke bayakwazi ukuzenza ngathi bafile, bewa isisu. Izinhlobo ezinobuthi zikhipha amafinyila abulalayo ukuvikela ezitheni.
Kuyenzeka ukuthi lezi zidalwa ziyasebenza emini futhi zishiye izindawo zazo zokuhlala. Lokhu kuziphatha cishe kuwuphawu lwesimo sezulu esiseduze semvula. Ukuzwa ukwanda komswakama, amaxoxo ezihlahla ayaxabana futhi amemeze.
Izinhlobo zasenyakatho, ezilindele ubusika, zizingcwaba ngezinqwaba zamaqabunga awile, zicashe emigodini yezihlahla, zikhuphuke ngaphansi kwamatshe, zilala. Kwezinye izimo amaxoxo ezihlahla ashibilika ekwakheni imifantu noma agobhozele odakeni. Futhi ziphuma kuphela ngokufika kokushisa kwentwasahlobo.
Amafutha exoxo lesihlahla kwezinye izimo kungaba umuthi osebenzayo. Futhi isibonelo salokhu yi-Japanese shueha. Kuyinto ehlukahlukene ethakazelisa kakhulu, ebaluleke kakhulu, kepha engajwayelekile.
Lezi zidalwa zifuna kakhulu imvelo, ngakho-ke ziyakwazi ukusinda futhi zibe nenzalo kuphela ezimweni ezihlanzekile. Kusuka emafutheni abo, izindlela zenziwa ezivumela abagulayo ukuthi banciphise izinkinga eziningi ezihlobene nokusebenza kabi kwemithambo yegazi nenhliziyo, kanye nezinye izifo.
Ukudla okunomsoco
Amaxoxo ezihlahla ayizidalwa ezidlayo, kepha imenyu yawo ethile incike endaweni yazo futhi, nakusayizi wawo. Isibonelo, imidondoshiya yase-Australia ikhombisa intshisekelo ye-gastronomic kunoma yisiphi isidalwa esiphilayo esingasigwinya kuphela.
Ukudla kwabo okuyinhloko kungukundiza kwama-invertebrate, kepha bayakwazi ukubhekana nezitha ezinkulu. Bahlasela izibankwa ngisho nozakwabo uqobo, okungukuthi, ababudeleli ubuzimuzimu.
Okokuzingela, ama-Australia angenamsila afakwa ubuthi ebusuku, kodwa kuqala eza emanzini ukuze azicwilise kuwo futhi ondle isikhumba nawo wonke umzimba ngawo, ngaleyo ndlela anelise isidingo sawo soketshezi. Ngaphandle kokunikezwa kwayo, abakwazi ukusinda, kepha njengoba, ngokweqiniso, ngokwesimo futhi kufanele babe ngama-amphibian.
Lawa maxoxo amakhulu, athakazelisayo, angavamile futhi ajabulisa ngokweqile ngokuvamile agcinwa endaweni enezitshalo ezishisayo ngaphakathi. Kepha nalapho, abalimi banakekela idamu lokufakelwa lokugeza ngokugcwele futhi nsuku zonke bafafaza umzimba wezilwane ezifuywayo ngamanzi afudumele.
Lawa maselesele ase-Australia ondliwa ngezinambuzane, amakhilikithi, amaphela nenyama enciphile. Kwesinye isikhathi baze banikeze lawa madlakadla amagundane asanda kuzalwa, awadla ukugcwalisa injabulo.
Ngokuminza kwazo, izidalwa ezinjalo azikwazi ukwethusa izisulu zazo kuphela, kepha ngisho nabanye abafuyi abathuswa inani lokudla abakudingayo nsuku zonke. Izinhlobo ezincane zondla kakhulu ngezinambuzane ezindizayo, iminenke, amacimbi, umuhlwa, izintuthwane nezinye izinambuzane ezingenamgogodla.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Amaxoxo omuthi wase-Australia ahlala e-terrarium adinga ukukhuthazwa ngokuzala okuphumelelayo ekuthunjweni: okokuqala, ukondliwa okuthuthukisiwe futhi okufanele okwenziwe ngokufakelwa, ubude obuthile bosuku, futhi kwesinye isikhathi nezidakamizwa zehomoni. Kepha emvelweni, izidalwa ezinjalo zizala ngaphandle kwezinkinga, zinamathisela amaqanda ezimpandeni zezitshalo namatshe ezansi kwemifula nemifudlana ngomsinga osheshayo.
Ngokuvamile, ukukhiqizwa kabusha kwama-amphibians womndeni ochazwe, okwenzeka kanye noma kabili ngonyaka, kuxhunyaniswa ngandlela thile namanzi, ngoba kulapho imibungu yabo ikhula khona.Isibonelo, ixoxo lesihlahla sikabhanana, lilenga amaqanda alo emaqabungeni amagatsha ezihlahla agobeke phezu kwezidumbu zamanzi. Futhi lapho kuvela onoshobisho kubo, bona, njengokungathi nge-springboard, ngokushesha bawela entweni evundile yamanzi - ukhokho wazo zonke izinto eziphilayo, lapho bekhula khona ngokuphepha babe sesimweni somuntu omdala.
Ixoxo lesihlahla somuthi ungathola isiphephelo emaxhaphozini kanye nezindawo ezincane zomhlaba ezigcwala amanzi ngesikhathi semvula enamandla. Kanjalo nexoxo elincane laseMexico - ixoxo lomuthi weSonoran.
Abanye odadewabo emndenini nabo bavame ukusebenzisa imizimba yamanzi engajulile eyenziwe ngezikhathi ezithile ezihlahleni zezihlahla, ngisho nasezitsheni zezimbali nakuma-axils amaqabunga ezitshalo ezinkulu. Futhi ukuthola izindawo ezifanayo ngezikhathi zemvula ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esithile akuyona inkinga.
Kukulezi zindawo lapho kukhuliswa onoshobishobi. Izingane zezinhlobo eziningi zinekhanda elikhanyayo elinamehlo atholakala eceleni, linemisila emide, ebanzi ezansi futhi ezinamathela ezintanjeni ekugcineni.
Kwesinye isikhathi ama-aquariums amancane okuzalwa adalwa ngokuziqambela ngezinhlobo ezithile. Isibonelo, umgodi ofanele wesihlahla uboshwe nge-slime ekhethekile enenhlaka, ngakho-ke, lapho lina, amanzi, afika lapho, ahlala ngaphakathi komkhumbi onjalo futhi angaphumi.
Nakhu okwenziwa ixoxo lomuthi waseBrazil. I-Phylomedusa isongwe ngamashidi, bese ishiya amaqanda lapho, inamathela imiphetho yayo ndawonye, yakha amashubhu. Ezinye izinhlobo zimba udaka ngokwakha amachibi. Ngamafuphi, obani abaguquguqukayo futhi abakhathalelayo ngokuzala, futhi ifantasy yemvelo ayinamkhawulo.
Amaxoxo ezihlahla zamadoda afana nezipho, afisa ukudala ukunethezeka okuphelele ekukhuleni kwezingane zawo, azama ukudonsa ukunakekela kwezintombi ezimbili ngasikhathi sinye ngokumemeza okuhlabahlosile. Bavundisa amaqanda owokuqala wabo, kuyilapho amaqanda omfakisicelo wesibili, ashiywe endaweni efanayo, aba ukudla kuphela kwemibungu yokuqala.
Ezinye izinhlobo zibekela amaqanda amakhulu, kodwa ngamanani amancane. Lawa angamaqanda akhethekile, lapho kwenzeka khona ukuguqulwa kwesimo okuphelele, futhi hhayi ama-tadpoles aqandula kubo, kodwa amakhophi amancane abantu abadala.
Amaxoxo ezihlahla zemarsupial athakazelisa ngokukhethekile. Njengoba benemigoqo yesikhumba emhlane wabo, bathwala amaqanda avundisiwe kuwo kuze kube yilapho izingane ezikhulayo sezifana nabazali bazo.
Amafutha esihlahla sesihlahlaokwenziwe kusuka kumasende akhe nakho kunezici zokuphulukisa njengamafutha akhe. Ithuthukisa ukwakheka kwegazi futhi isiza ukuqinisa umzimba wonke womuntu. Ngokwemvelo, amaxoxo ezihlahla anezitha ezanele. Bangaba yizinyoni ezidla inyama, izinyoka, ukuqapha izibankwa, izibankwa ezinkulu, ngisho nezintambo ezinkulu zokuthandaza, yize ziyizinambuzane.
Lokhu kunciphisa kakhulu impilo yamaxoxo anjalo. Futhi-ke, imvamisa endaweni yabo yemvelo, ayihlali ngaphezu kweminyaka emihlanu. Kepha kuma-terrariums, avikelwe ebunzimeni, kwesinye isikhathi bajabulela impilo efinyelela eminyakeni engama-22, amacala anjalo ayaziwa.