IsiShayina Crested - inja yokuqala yokuhlobisa. Uhamba nomnikazi wakhe kuyo yonke indawo: ekhaya, emgwaqweni, ekhemisi, esitolo, njll. Ukuthanda umuntu, ukuzinikela nesifiso sokuhlala ekhona, kumenze waba ngumngane omuhle. Isilwane sibanga ukumangala kunoma ngubani. Lihle, linamahloni futhi lihle kakhulu. Kepha, qiniseka, ukuthi inja encane izokwazi ukuzimela.
Incazelo nezici
Ngokuya ngegama lohlobo, kulula ukuphetha ngokuthi iyathandwa, okokuqala, eChina. Kuleli zwe, inja iphathwa njengekhubalo. Kukholelwa ukuthi uma uletha okuncane endlini, ukuchuma kuzovela lapho.
Futhi, lezi zilwane zithandwa emazweni amaningi aseYurophu. isici esiyinhloko inja chinese crested - ukubukeka okungavamile. Isikhumba sakhe sihamba ze, futhi ekhanda lakhe kukhona umhlwenga obushelelezi futhi obumnandi koboya bokuthinta.
Lolu hlobo lwasendulo kakhulu, futhi umlando wokutholakala kwalo ugcwele izimfihlo nezimfihlakalo. Ngokusho kwenguqulo ethandwayo, ezikhathini zasendulo, umfuyi wase-Afrika weza eChina, wahlanganyela ekuzaleni izinja ezingenaboya.
Cishe, lolu hlobo lwavela cishe ngonyaka we-1000 BC. e. Ezikhathini zasendulo, abamele bayo babephathwa ngenhlonipho enkulu. Zazonakele, zithandwa futhi zenziwa nezithixo.
AmaCrested amaShayina abe nenhloso ekhethekile "yasekhaya" - ukufudumeza umnikazi ngesikhathi sokulala. Ngaphandle kokungabikho ngokuphelele kwezinwele, isikhumba senja enjalo sikhipha inani elikhulu lokushisa.
Izakhamizi zomhlaba wasendulo zazikholelwa ukuthi abanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo abangaguli kangako futhi baphila isikhathi eside. AbakwaCrest babongwa ngezimpawu zokwelapha, futhi abantu bakholelwa nokuthi lezi zinja zinemiphumela ye-psychedelic, okungukuthi, zingathinta imizwa yabantu.
Kuyathakazelisa! AmaNdiya anamuhla aphikelela ezakhiweni eziyisimangaliso zezinja zaseChina. Ngokubona kwabo, lezi zilwane ziyakwazi ukudambisa izinyo lomuntu, zikhulule ukuqwasha futhi zilaphe i-rheumatism.
Ngenxa yamatilosi ase-Asia, umhlaba wezwa ngabamele lolu hlobo ngekhulu le-16. Zazimiswe kuphela engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu lama-20. Ngaphandle kweqiniso lokuthi lezi zilwane ezinhle zilethwe zivela e-Asia, iNgilandi ibhekwa njengezwe labo. Kungani? Kwakukuleli zwe lapho amaklabhu abalandeli be-Chinese crested avele khona kuqala futhi lapho aqala ukuzibandakanya ngenkuthalo ekuzalaneni kwezinja.
Ngaphandle kokusika nokuncipha, ibhubesi lilala ngaphakathi kwesilwane esinjalo. Iyaziqhenya, inamandla futhi iqinile kakhulu. Abantu abaningi badelela amandla ezinja zokuhlobisa, kodwa ngeze. UCrested ungomunye wabangane abahamba phambili phakathi kwezinja. Ngokushesha futhi isikhathi eside unamathela kumuntu oyedwa, ekhetha ukuba seduze kwakhe ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kepha, kwesinye isikhathi uthanda isizungu.
Izinga elijwayelekile
Izinja ezihlobisayo ziphawuleka ngosayizi wazo omncane nesisindo. Uhlobo lwesiShayina oluhlanganisiwe icaciselwe ukungabikho kwezinwele cishe kuzo zonke izingxenye zomzimba. Ubukhulu besisindo esivumelekile kubamele bayo – 5 kg. Amanye ama-bitches amancane anesisindo esingaphansi kuka-2.5 kg. Ukuphakama kokubuna kusuka ku-27 kuye ku-32 cm.
Umthethosisekelo wesilwane uqinile. Umzimba wakhe welulelwe phambili, isisu sakhe siboshwe ngokuqinile. Kubamele abangenalo izinwele lohlobo, izimbambo zibonakala ngokusobala esiswini. I-sternum ibanzi, iphuma kancane. Izidladla zenja zizacile, zinomusa, zinde. Phambili zimfushane. Umsila mude futhi awunakudawulwa. Ikakhulu kusikhundla se-supine.
Isitobhu sibonakala kahle ekhanda elihlanganisiwe - ukuguqulwa kwebunzi kuya kumlomo. Ulayini wangaphambili ubanzi, nolayini womlomo uvulekile. Inja iluma kahle kakhulu. Kunamazinyo amhlophe, abukhali emlonyeni. Ngendlela, bavame ukuphuma ngenxa yezizathu zokwakheka. Inja enamazinyo angaphambili angekho ayifanelekile ukubamba iqhaza kunoma imuphi umncintiswano, izokhishwa.
AmaShayina afakwe esithombeni ibukeka inelukuluku futhi inentshisekelo. Lokhu kungenxa yesimo esingajwayelekile nokwakheka kwamehlo akhe. Makhulu, amile okwenziwe ngama-alimondi, aqhamuka kancane.
Iris ivamise ukuba mnyama noma nsundu, kepha ezinhlotsheni ezinesikhumba esifanele ingaba yisihlabathi noma i-creamy. Ngaphansi kokujwayelekile, izinja ezinjalo zizalwa zinamehlo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngokwesilinganiso, iris yeso ngalinye kufanele iqine.
Izindlebe ezivalekile zinkulu, zimile. Banoboya obuntekenteke. Izinwele nazo zikhona ezithombeni zemilenze yenja, umsila nangemuva kwentamo. Khombisa abameleli bohlobo basikwa njalo. Kwesinye isikhathi uboya babo buthathelwa ngensimbi.
Izinhlobo
Okuvame kakhulu ukungabi nazinwele, okusho ukuthi, amaShayina ahamba nqunu. Kodwa kukhona olunye uhlobo lohlobo - phansi. Ake sicabangele ngayinye yazo.
- Uze. Uboya besilwane obuphezulu bekhanda busonga buqhume - yingakho igama laso. Izinwele ezisemsileni ziqondile, zakha "intshakaza". Kumathiphu wezidladla, akufanele futhi kube yi-wavy, ifana namabhuzu. Umuntu onjalo akanaso isikhindi sangaphansi. Isikhumba senja sibucayi kakhulu futhi cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi sifudumele. Izinja zokubonisa kufanele zibe noboya obukhulu bekhanda obufana namabhubesi amancane.
- Downy. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwalolu hlobo lohlobo wukuba khona koboya obukhulu emzimbeni wonke. Zimbalwa izinja ezinjalo. Ijazi elisemzimbeni nasemsileni liqinile. Kukhona ingubo yangaphansi esezingeni eliphansi. Kudinga ukunakekelwa njalo.
Ngokuqondene nezidingo zombala wesikhumba noboya benja enjalo, azikho. Kungaba nezindawo ezincane ezimpunga emzimbeni wayo omhlophe obomvana. Lokhu kuvunyelwe ngezinga. Izinhlobo ze-Downy zivame ukuba nezinwele ezimnyama, ezimhlophe nezimpunga-beige. Ngaphansi kokujwayelekile, zizalwa zinamaki ansundu.
Uhlamvu
Inja encane engenaboya, edabuka eChina yasendulo, ingumngane omuhle wasekhaya. Ngokushesha unamathela kumuntu onothando kuye. Ayibekezeleli ukuhlukunyezwa ngaye. Ukuzwela imizwa yawo wonke amakhaya. Uthembekile kubo, uncamela ukuhlala eseduze.
Ukuphila nesilwane esinjalo kuyintokozo enkulu. Akasoze afune kumuntu lokho angeke akwazi ukumnika khona. Onothando, omnene nothando kakhulu. Uphatha abantu bomndeni wakhe ngenhlonipho.
Inja enjalo ayinabo ububi ngokuphelele. Akasebenzi ngokuphelele njengonogada nonogada. Ngisho noma umphangi ohlomile efika ekhaya lakho, uzomamukela ngokufudumele.
Lesi silwane esihle sidalelwe uthando nothando kuphela, kepha hhayi ulaka nokusola. Kuyiqiniso, kunezimo ezingamjabulisa kakhulu, isibonelo, izingxabano zomndeni, ukumemeza.
Njengoba isendaweni engathandeki ngokwengqondo, inja izothola indawo eyimfihlo bese ilinda "isivunguvungu" lapho. Imvamisa uhlala esondelene nomnikazi, kepha uma esesimeni sentukuthelo noma intukuthelo enamandla, uzomshiya athathe umhlalaphansi.
ICrested yaseChina kuthiwa iyinja ejabulayo. Uchitha isikhathi esiningi sosuku eceleni kwabathandekayo bakhe, ehamba nabo kuyo yonke indawo. Yebo, uma kukhona okuthinta imizwa yakhe, uzobashiya babe bodwa. Ushintsho olubukhali esimweni semizwa sabamele lolu hlobo.
Isici sesici esikhethekile senja enjalo ilukuluku. Ekhaya noma ngaphandle, uzizwa njengomhloli wezwe. Uthanda ukuhogela umhlabathi phansi, izinto eziphilayo, kufaka phakathi izinja, izinto phansi, njll.
Imvelo enhle nesimo sengqondo sethenda ezintweni eziphilayo kusiza abakwa-crested ukuba bahlangane ngaphandle kwezinkinga efulethini lapho izilwane ezihlala khona kakade. Qiniseka ukuthi, ngaphandle kokungenelela kwakho, uzozwana nawo wonke umuntu!
Lapho izivakashi zifika, zingaba namahloni. Lapho umuntu oza endlini ekhuluma ngothando nenja enhle engenaboya, izoncibilikisa inhliziyo yakhe, futhi nakanjani uzokhuphuka athole ukunakwa kuye.
Kodwa inja igwema abantu abangabazi abangenabungane nabangenanhlonipho. Empeleni akabathandi. Isilwane esitotoswayo sidinga uthando, ukunakekelwa nokunakwa. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, unovalo olukhulu, ulangazelela futhi angaziphatha ngokunganaki.
I-Chinese Crested inesici esisodwa - amakhono engqondo amahle kakhulu. Uhlobo lwazi kahle ngendlela emangalisayo. Inja enjalo ihlala iqonda uma umnikazi wayo ecasulwa okuthile. Uzama ukusondela kuye ngalesi sikhathi. Futhi uma umnikazi ejabule, inja nayo ikhona eduze kwakhe ukwaba lo muzwa.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa
Ukunakekela uhlobo olungenazinwele kunzima kakhulu kunokwehla. Isikhumba esibucayi sidinga ukunakekelwa nokuhlanzwa njalo. Isilwane esinjalo sigeza njalo ngesonto! Kubalulekile ukukhetha i-shampoo efanelekile kuye.
Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi ayinazo izakhi zamakhemikhali ezinolaka. Sincoma ukuthenga i-tar shampoo elula ye-Chinese Crested (okungcono izinja zokuhlobisa ezinesikhumba esibucayi).
Ukusetshenziswa kwama-moisturizing conditioners kukhonjiswa nezilwane zokubonisa. Umkhiqizo wokunakekelwa owengeziwe - ubisi lomzimba olunomsoco. Iqukethe amavithamini nezakhi zomzimba ze-epidermis.
Inja enjalo kufanele ibe nethawula lomuntu siqu. Kungcono ukusebenzisa i-soft, terry. Sula umzimba wakhe njalo emva kokugeza. Kepha awukwazi ukusebenzisa ukusula utshwala ukusula umzimba wenja enjalo. Lokhu kuzobangela ukubonakala kokulunywa okukhulu kwesikhumba.
Yini enye edingwa ngumnikazi we-Chinese crested?
- Slicker. Ithuluzi elinjalo linconywa ukuthi lingasebenzisi i-downy kuphela, kepha futhi nabamele abahamba ze.
- Massage ibhulashi ngama-bristles emvelo.
- Ikama lensimbi lezilwane (elezilwane ezinezinwele ezinde kuphela).
- Ibhulashi lamazinyo eliqinile. Nsuku zonke, kufanele asuse uqwembe olwakheka emlonyeni wenja, ngaphandle kokudla.
Umnikazi we-Chinese Crested angayisika yedwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga i-epilator noma isiklipthi sezinwele esikhethekile. Ngokuqondene nenhlangano yempilo enethezekile yenja, idinga ikona elincane futhi elinethezekile. Kuzofanele sithenge indawo yokulala ethambile. Kulula ukuqeqesha umdlwane wakho ukulala kuwo. Ungabeka ishidi eduze kwalo, ofakwe ngephunga likanina.
Akufanele ubeke umbhede wenja eduze kwerediyetha noma iwindi, ubheke ohlangothini olubalele lomgwaqo. Ngakho-ke angashisa kakhulu futhi agule. Abanikazi abaningi balolu hlobo bamvumela ukuba alale eceleni, okungukuthi, kusofa noma embhedeni. Lokhu akuyona inkinga.
Ukudla okunomsoco
I-Chinese Crested puppy kufanele uphuze ubisi olunamanzi nsuku zonke. Ezinyangeni ezi-5-6, bayayeka ukumondla ngalo mkhiqizo. Ngalesi sikhathi, umzimba wakhe uzothuthukiswa nge-calcium, amathambo azoqina futhi ukuzivikela kuthuthuke.
Ngemuva kokuthi ingane ikhule, idluliselwa kancane kancane ekudleni okomile. Ungangeza ukudla okusemathinini, noma yikuphi ukudla kwezinja kokudla okusanhlamvu okubilisiwe. Kepha, kufanele kube ngekhwalithi ephezulu! Qiniseka ukuthi unaka ukwakheka kwemikhiqizo enjalo.
Iseluleko! Sincoma ukuthi ukhethe isitsha esine-tripod yesilwane sakho. Kulula ukuyinyusa nokuyihlisa. Lungisa ukuphakama ngokususelwa ekuphakameni kwenja. Isitsha kufanele sibe ngaphansi kwesifonyo sakhe ukondla ngokunethezeka. Abafuyi baphikelela ekunikezeni inja ukudla okunomsoco. Kufanele anikezwe:
- Izithelo nemifino emisha.
- Uqwanga lwamathambo.
- Iphalishi elibilisiwe.
- Isobho ne-borscht.
- I-Cottage shizi.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamaqebelengwane namakhekhe amaswidi akuvumelekile. Awukwazi ukunqoba inja enjalo!
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Ngokushesha, siyaqaphela ukuthi kuphela abamele uhlobo olulodwa lohlobo okufanele bathungelwe. Uma uxabana nezinwele zezinja, kufanele ukhethe ukungena kwamaShayina nqunu. Njengoba zinokuthula futhi hhayi neze izidalwa ezinolaka, ziyashesha ukunamathela komunye nomunye, ngakho-ke ngokuvamile azikho ubunzima ekuzihlanganiseni.
Bobabili abazali kufanele babe nesigaxa esihle soboya obucijile emqhele wamakhanda abo. Lesi yisibonakaliso esiyinhloko somuntu ohlanzekile. Baluka owesilisa nowesifazane ngosuku lwe-3 lwe-estrus yakhe, ngoba amathuba okukhulelwa aphezulu kakhulu.
Inja yesifazane ekhulelwe iba ithenda ngokwengeziwe. Ezinyangeni ezi-2-2.5 zokuzala, udinga ukunakwa nokunakekelwa okuningi okuvela ekhaya. Musa ukuphoqa unondindwa okhulelwe ukuba ahambe kakhulu, kuzomkhathala. Isikhathi esiphilwa yizinja ezinjalo yiminyaka eyi-15. Abanye babo baphila iminyaka eyi-16-17, kunjalo ngokunakekelwa okuhle.
Intengo
Akunazinja eziningi ezinhle eRussia lapho kufuyiswa khona lezi zinja. Kepha, i-2 iqinisekile. Enye iseMoscow kanti enye iseSt. Izindleko zesilwane zincike ezinhlotsheni zaso.
Abantu abangenazinwele babiza imali ephindwe kabili kunaleyo enezinwele ezinde. Intengo yamaShayina ehlanganisiwe (nqunu) ngemibhalo nozalo - ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-30-50. Ukuthukuthela kuthengiswa ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-15-25.
Abazalanisi abasebenza ngaphandle kwezinja bathengisa izinja ezinjalo ngemali encane, kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyishumi. Kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa okumsulwa nama-mongrels. Khumbula, owokuqala unesikhumba esibucayi ngaphezulu kwekhanda lakhe.
Imfundo nokuqeqesha
Ungasheshi ukwethula isilwane sakho esincane emhlabeni ngaphandle kokuba sigonywe. Ngemuva komuthi wokugoma wokugcina, kufanele kudlule okungenani amasonto ama-2, futhi mhlawumbe kube yinyanga ngaphambi kokuthi aphumele ngaphandle. Kungani kubalulekile? Ngalesi sikhathi, amasosha omzimba wamagciwane namagciwane azothintana nawo emgwaqeni azokhula emzimbeni wakhe.
Noma ngabe ufundise amaCrested amaShayina ukuthi aye endlini yangasese ethreyini, esefulethini, kusamele akhishwe ngaphandle. Lokhu kwenzelwa umphakathi. Isilwane kufanele "singene" emphakathini waso, kufanele sifunde ukusebenzisana nezinye izinja.
Ukuze enze lokhu, uzodinga usizo lwakho. Ukujwayela umhlaba wangaphandle, kubalulekile ukuthi inja iqonde ukuthi izungezwe ukunakekelwa kwakho. Lapho uhamba, ungavumeli noma ubani amcasule. Isilwane esifuywayo kufanele sithathwe uma izinja zisikhonkotha. Ngakho-ke uzoqonda ukuthi umnikazi ungumvikeli nokusekelwa kwakhe. Lokhu ukuqaphela okubaluleke kakhulu kwenhlalo yenja yokuhlobisa.
Kuyiphutha ukucabanga ukuthi isilwane esincane semilenze emine asikwazi ukuba ngumthombo wezinkinga ezinkulu. AmaCrested amaShayina anamazinyo aqinile kakhulu, angaluma ngawo abantu ngokuqinile, adlale, kunjalo. Uma inja iqala ukukuluma, emdlalweni wokuzwela, ungayinaki. Ungamthethisa noma umshaye kalula emzimbeni. Kodwa ungazami ukushaya isilwane!
Ziyizinja ezidlalayo futhi ezihlekisa kakhulu. Bangakwazi kalula ukufunda imiyalo elula futhi eyinkimbinkimbi, kepha bakhetha imidlalo yangaphandle emnandi kunokuzivocavoca okuyisidina. AmaShayina iCrested ayathanda ukuletha ipuleti kumnikazi, aliphonsa phambili kakhulu. Uthanda nokubhukuda, ukugijima nezingane, ukuzigaxa otshanini obude, njll.
Okubalulekile! Ukuvimbela inja yakho ukuthi ingashiswa yilanga, gcoba isikhumba sayo ngokhilimu ovikela i-UV. Alukho uhlelo olukhethekile lokuqeqesha izinja zasendlini.
Bayatotoswa futhi bakhathazekile ngazo zonke izinto eziphilayo, ezivulelwe, njengoba besho, ngomphefumulo. Kepha lokhu akusho ukuthi ungayishaya indiva inkinga yokukhulisa inja yokuhlobisa. Isidingo kufanele sifundiswe:
- Woza ocingweni.
- Ungashayi endlini.
- Musa ukuluma.
- Ziphathe kahle nezivakashi ngokungabonakali.
- Hlala uthobela umnikazi.
Isilwane esinjalo asifanele kuphela intsha, kodwa nabantu abadala abafuna ukuzizungeza ngokunakwa kwesilwane esihle semilenze emine. Sincoma ukuhamba naye kude nezokuthutha, ngoba ilukuluku lemvelo lingadlala ihlaya elinonya.
Kunzima kubashayeli ukubona inja encane enesikhumba esimpunga ehlangana nethrekhi. AmaCrested amaningi amaChina awela ngaphansi kwamasondo ezimoto ngenxa yelukuluku lawo eleqile.
Isilwane esinjalo kufanele sibe nesibopho eside. Ungayiqaqa kuphela emvelweni noma endaweni ethulile ethe cwaka, kude nemigwaqo.Inja kumele ilazi igama layo futhi ihlale iphendula kuyo.
Ukuze umfundise lokhu, linda ngesinongo bese usho igama ngokuzwakalayo. Ngakho-ke isilwane sizokwakha isimo - ngizothola ukwelashwa ngokuya kumnikazi lapho engibiza.
IChinese Crested iyisidalwa esimnene, esinobungane futhi esizwelayo esidinga uthando nokunakekelwa. Udinga ukumfundisa okuthile ngokungaguquguquki nangesineke. Akufanele neze uphakamise izwi lakho kuye, zama ukululaza noma ukushaya. Isilwane ngeke sixolele noma ngubani, ngisho nomnikazi othandekayo, ngokulimala ngokomzimba noma kwengqondo.
Izifo ezingenzeka nokuthi ungazelapha kanjani
Ngezikhathi ezithile, inja inenqubo yokushintsha amazinyo. Kuyalulekwa ukumbheka kudokotela wezilwane kulesi sigaba. Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka ezinyangeni ezingama-4-5. Amanye amazinyo aqhekekile ahlala ngokujula ezinsinini bese ewa kanzima.
Kepha umzimba ovuselelwe usikhipha ngokushesha esidala, okwenza inja ibe sezinhlungwini ezinkulu. Uchwepheshe kuphela ongamsiza. Uzosusa amazinyo amadala futhi akutshele ukuthi uluphi uketshezi oludingayo ukuze ugeze amanxeba akhiwe emlonyeni wenja. Isikhumba se-Chinese esinqunu sinendawo esengozini. Ebusika kufanele kufakwe umbandela, kanti ehlobo kufanele kufakwe ukhilimu ovikelwe i-UV.
Umgudu womlomo wenja enjalo uvame ukuthinteka ngamagciwane. Iqiniso lokuthi isilwane sinamazinyo noma izinsini ezimbi sibonakala ngokukhala kwaso njalo. Futhi, inja egulayo iyenqaba ukudla, ngoba iyazi ukuthi inqubo yokuhlafuna izokwandisa ubuhlungu.
Ukuvinjelwa okuhle kwezifo zamazinyo ku-crested ukuhlanza ngomlomo njalo. Ibhulashi kufanele libe nemicu eqinile, njengoba lisusa kahle uqweqwe. Ngendlela, abamele kuphela bohlobo lohlobo oluthambekele kulezi zifo. Ukukhukhumeza kulokhu kunamandla futhi kunempilo.
Inja kufanele igonywe njalo. Kufakazelwe ngokwesayensi ukuthi ukugoma okuhlelekile kwezinja ezihlanzekile kwandisa impilo yazo. Izilwane mancane amathuba okuthi zigule futhi zihlale isikhathi eside.
