Abantu bazi okuncane ngento eyodwa eyingozi kakhulu izinhlanzi ezidla ezinye enegama elingajwayelekile bharacuda. Ubhekisa ngqo kulabo abahlala ekujuleni kolwandle, okwenza kungathuthumela nje kuphela labo abahlala eduze, kodwa futhi nabantu.
Ukuhlangana ne-barracuda ngisho nomjondolo onolwazi kakhulu akukhombisi okuhle kuye. Kuyesabeka futhi kuyingozi. Ukujwayelana komuntu nomzingeli kwenzeke muva nje.
Kuze kube ngo-1998, akekho noyedwa owasola ukuthi ukhona. Ngaleso sikhathi, ukuhlaselwa kaningi kwabantu abagezayo ogwini lwasePacific kwaqala ukubonwa. Wonke umuntu uthambekele ekukholweni ukuthi lawa ngamaqhinga oshaka, ikakhulukazi ngoba zonke izimpawu bezikhuluma ngalokhu.
Kepha umcabango wokuthi lezo zifunda kwakungeyona indawo yoshaka waphakamisa ukuthi umuntu kufanele afune ezinye izigebengu. Ngenxa yalokho, kwavela ukuthi abantu abalunywa hhayi ngoshaka, kodwa ngezinhlanzi ezihluke ngokuphelele.
Babizwa ngamagama barracudami noma amapiki olwandle. Igama lesibili abalithola ngenxa yokufana kwabo okuphawuleka kwangaphandle nesiqubu somfula. Ngendlela, into efanayo ibanjwa ekuziphatheni kwalezi zilwane ezimbili.
Incazelo nezici
Lesi sidalwa esomndeni wama-perches nohlobo lweBarracuda. Kulesi sakhi, kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-26 zezilwane zasolwandle ezinolaka.Inhlanzi yaseBarracuda inomzimba ohlangane, ogcwele izikali ezincane.
Ngisho kuqhubeke isithombe se-barracuda umlomo wakhe omkhulu, ovalwe ngamazinyo, ohlukaniswa nobukhali bawo obumangalisayo, uyamangalisa kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amazinyo makhulu kakhulu, avusa ukwesaba okukhulu kunozwelo.
Umhlathi ongezansi unokuhamba okuphawulekayo okuya phambili, okwenza izinhlanzi zisongele ngokwengeziwe. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngokubukeka okunjalo okwesabekayo, umlingiswa wakhe owesabekayo nonolaka uyahambisana.
Ubukhulu be-barracuda ungashiyi abantu bengenandaba. Futhi yize ubude bayo bungaphezu kwamamitha ama-2, futhi isisindo sayo singafiki ngaphezu kwama-50 kg, ukwesaba isidlakela, njengoba kwavela lapho sihlangana naso okokuqala, kuhlala kungashintshiwe namuhla.
Zikhona, kunjalo, izilwane ezidla ezinye futhi zinkulu kakhulu, kepha inhlanzi enamakhaza futhi enonya ayinakutholakala kaningi hhayi yonke indawo. Ngakho-ke, kanjani ibukeka kanjani inhlanzi yase-barracuda wonke umuntu kufanele azi. Lokhu kunjalo ikakhulukazi kulabo bantu abathanda ukuhamba futhi bazijwayeze imidlalo yezamanzi.
Umbala walezi zinhlanzi ubuswa amathoni aluhlaza, asiliva, ompunga noma aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Lokhu ngokuyinhloko kuncike endaweni yokuhlala komzingeli nezinhlobo zayo. Kwezinye izinhlobo, imivimbo engacacile iyabonakala ezinhlangothini. Isisu somzingeli ngokuvamile silula ukwedlula umgogodla waso.
Kwezinye izizwe ukubamba i-barracuda kuyinto ejwayelekile futhi ejwayelekile, yize le nhlanzi iyingozi kakhulu. Ezimweni eziningi, zizingela izingane zayo ezincane ngoba inyama ye-barracuda endala inobuthi kakhulu futhi inobuthi kubantu.
Indlela yokuphila nendawo yokuhlala
Amanzi olwandle iPacific, Indian kanye ne-Atlantic lapho ibarracuda iyaphila. Kuye, isimo sezulu esishisayo nesipholile siyathandeka. Ngokuvamile, umhlaseli utholakala eBahamas, eFlorida, eCuba. Kukhona i-barracuda emanzini eGulf of Mexico kanye naseCaribbean.
Inhlanzi ithokomele kakhulu ezansi. Yilapho, phakathi kwezimila namatshe amakhulu, lapho umhlaseli elindele ukusondela kwesisulu sakhe. Inhlanzi ibonakaliswa ngokuminza okukhulu, ngakho-ke ifuna ukudla njalo ngeminithi. Kwesinye isikhathi isifiso sakhe sokudla sasigubuzela ubuchopho bakhe kangangokuthi lesi silwane singakwazi ukumunca uhlobo lwaso ngaphandle kokungabaza.
Inani elikhulu lamacala laqoshwa lapho umhlaseli ehlasela abantu. Ukulunywa yiBarracuda kubuhlungu kakhulu. Ubhukuda ngokungazelelwe isisulu, asishayise ngamazinyo akhe bese ebhukuda asuke kuye, adabule ucezu.
Bese ebuya futhi azothatha enye ingxenye yenyama. Ngemuva komhlangano onjalo nomzingeli, ukugqashuka okuningi kuhlala emzimbeni wesisulu. Ngezinga elikhulu, ukuhlaselwa okunjalo kwenzeka emanzini anodaka angabonakali kahle.
Izisulu ezivame kakhulu ze-barracuda ngabatshuzi be-scuba. Umzingeli uthatha izinyawo ukunyakazisa izinhlanzi. Ukunambitheka kwegazi kuyamphusha ebugebengwini obusha. Kunzima ngesisulu ukuyisusa; akukho okungavimba izinhlanzi.
Izilwane ezincane ezidla ezinye zigcina amaphakethe. Abamele babo abakhulu bathanda ukuhlala nokuzingela bodwa. Izinhlanzi zingathola isisulu sazo ekujuleni okungama-90 m.
Kepha usathanda ukukhetha ukuzingela emanzini angajulile, eduze kwezixhobo zamakhorali. Ngaphezu kwalokho isivinini ngenkathi uzingela inhlanzi yase-barracuda ingakhula ibe nkulu - cishe ngama-55 km / h.
Esinye isici esithakazelisayo sale nhlanzi ukulenga kwayo emanzini. Anganyakaziswa ngokuphelele isikhathi eside ukuze azenze ongaphili hhayi ukwethusa isisulu sakhe.
Izinhlanzi zinamehlo amahle kakhulu. Bazibona izisulu zabo kusenesikhathi kakhulu kunezabo, ezidlala indima ebalulekile ngesikhathi sokuzingela. Ngokuvamile, isisulu se-barracuda asinaso isikhathi sokululama, njengoba sesivele siwela emkhakheni wokubuka umhlaseli.
Inhlanzi ayihlukaniswa ngokuminza kwayo kuphela, kodwa futhi nangokuqina kwayo. Lapho ibona isisulu sayo, lesi silwane sihlasela leso silwane esimpofu ngokushesha bese sisidabula ngamazinyo aso abukhali.
Umphumela omangazayo yilokho okusetshenziswa kakhulu yi-barracuda. Iyakwazi ukulenga emanzini isikhathi eside ize ibonakale emkhathizwe futhi isikole sezinhlanzi sibhukuda sisondele kakhulu. Ngalesi sikhathi, umhlaseli uhlasela ngokusobala enye yezinhlanzi, ayilimaze futhi ahlwithe izingcezu ezimnandi kakhulu.
Ukudla okunomsoco
Ukudla okuyinhloko kwe-barracuda yizinhlanzi ezidla utshani futhi zihlala phakathi kwezixhobo. Iqiniso lokuthi umhlaseli uthanda lezi zinhlanzi ngemuva kwesikhashana likwenza kube nobuthi.
Iqiniso ngukuthi bonke baziqongelela i-tiguatoxin, eyinto enobuthi ethinta kabi uhlelo lwezinzwa lwesidalwa esiphilayo, futhi kwesinye isikhathi ukungena kwayo emzimbeni kungagcina kube nomphumela omubi kakhulu - obulalayo.
Ukuzwela kwe-barracuda kule nto eyingozi kuphezulu kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, isikhathi esithile siyadlula futhi izidumbu nazo ziba nobuthi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibarracuda ithanda imfanzi ne-squid.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Ubudlova be-barracuda yabantu abadala buphakeme kakhulu kangangokuba bancamela ukuhlala bodwa. Kuphela ngesikhathi sokuzala lapho zilahleka khona. Lesi sikhathi sijwayelekile ekuzalweni kwezidlakela zesifazane.
Ukuze benze lokhu, bakhetha izingqimba ezingenhla zamanzi. Isibalo samaqanda sincike eminyakeni yabesifazane. Abancane bazalela amaqanda angaba yizinkulungwane ezinhlanu. Lezo ezindala kayisithupha.
Ingqikithi yezilwane ezidlayo ivusa inhlama yezinhlanzi ngokushesha nje lapho izalwa. Baqala ngokushesha ukuzingela. Cishe eminyakeni emi-2-3 ubudala, abesilisa bakulungela ukukhiqiza inzalo. Lokhu kuza kwabesifazane ngonyaka olandelayo. Isikhathi sokuphila se-barracudas cishe iminyaka eyi-14.