Isithelo sokuguquka kwemvelo. Ngokwemvelo, ngezikhathi ezithile, izilwane zizalwa zine-genotype eguquliwe. Imvume engahleliwe kuyo ingazuzwa njengefa. UCharles Darwin ubheke lezo zinguquko njengenye yezinjini zokuziphendukela kwemvelo.
Izinguquko kwesinye isikhathi zivele zisebenze kakhulu kunangaphambili. Kodwa-ke, uma ngabe ufuzo luguqulwa ngephutha ezilwaneni ezifuywayo, ukukhetha kwemvelo kuyahlehlela emuva.
Ukuhlukanisa izilwane ezifuywayo emvelweni kanye nesidingo sokulwela ukusinda, abantu bavame "ukuhlakulela" ukuguquka kwezakhi zofuzo, bebabaza ukuziqhenya kwabo. Isibonelo esisodwa lykoi... Lolu hlobo lwamakati lwavela ngo-2010.
ULikoi uvele nje, abalikhiphanga ngokukhethekile ibheleen. Cishe ngasikhathi sinye, amazinyane aguqukayo azalwa ezifundazweni zaseMelika eVirginia naseTennessee. Amantshontsho angajwayelekile abonakala e-University of California. Lapho, baqala ukutadisha i-DNA ye-Lykoi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abathandi bekati baqala ukuthuthukisa uhlobo.
Incazelo yohlobo lweLykoi
Ukuhlolwa kukaLykoi kwe-DNA kukhombise ukuxhumana kohlobo emakati amakati afushane. Ezakhiweni zofuzo ezisanda kufika emhlabeni wezilwane, awekho ama-nucleotide abhekene nempandla engaphelele noma ephelele. Okwamanje, esithombeni lykoi zivela ngezikhumba eziguqukayo zesikhumba, izinwele ezincanyana.
Akukho zimila ezungeze amehlo nekhala. Ngesikhathi se-molting, amabala anempandla emzimbeni angakhula, okuholele ekuqedeni impandla. Noma kunjalo, kuyabuyiselwa emuva. Ijazi liyakhula futhi.
Impandla kaLykoi iphakamise ubudlelwane babo nama-sphinxes angenazinwele, ama-rex kanye namademoni. Kodwa-ke, kulezo, ukungabikho kwezimila emzimbeni kulungiswa ku-DNA ye-genome yempandla. Kuma-lycoes, impandla ingenxa yobuthakathaka bezintambo zezinwele nokuntuleka kwazo kokuqala.
Kalula nje, uhlobo olusha amakati anezinwele ezimfishane ezinekhwalithi yejazi elibi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izilwane ezifuywayo azinazo izifo zesikhumba. Isinqumo sabahlengikazi: - "uphilile". Kubukeka sengathi abamele lolu hlobo olusha banezibungu.
Ukuntuleka kokuxhumana kofuzo nama-sphinxes nokunye okunjalo kuqinisekisa umsuka wama-werewolves okuqala. Esifundazweni saseVirginia, amazinyane azalwa ngama-baleen amabili aphume phambili, hhayi esizukulwaneni sokuqala.
Kumbozwe ingxenye yezinwele kuphela Amakati aseLykoi zifana nama-werewolves. Ngakho-ke, ngendlela, igama lohlobo lihunyushwa. Igama libolekwe olimini lwesiGreki. Umhlobo lo waqashelwa ngokusemthethweni ngo-2012.
Uyemukelwa ku-International Cat Association TICA. Kukhona neCFA, okungukuthi, iCat Fanciers Association. Kuwo Uhlobo lweLikoi okuhlukaniswe ngokuthi "ukuthuthukisa", okungukuthi, akukasungulwa.
Ama-werewolves awanikezwa ngisho nesimo "sohlobo lwesikhashana". Ngokunjalo, akuwona wonke amakilabhu akhipha imibhalo yama-licoes futhi aqhube ukuzalanisa kwawo ngokusemthethweni. Yilezo zinhlangano ezisekela umqulu we-TICA kuphela ezivunyelwe ukukhombisa uhlobo. Le Nhlangano Yamakati imelwe eRussia cishe iminyaka eyi-15.
Izici zohlobo lweLykoi
Isakhiwo somzimba se-werewolf sifana ne-sphinx. Lokhu sekube ngesinye isizathu semibono eyiphutha mayelana nobudlelwano bezinhlobo. ILikoi ibuye ibe mncane, ivuleke, iguquguquke ngezindlebe ezinkulu nomsila ovulekile. Lesi sakamuva sikhombe ngasesinqeni bese sigobele kancane phezulu.
Imilenze yangaphambili mide kancane kunemilenze yangemuva. Izinyawo zezitho ziyindilinga, zihlanzekile futhi zincane. Encane nesifonyo. Isethi ebanzi, eyindilinga namehlo amakhulu ayacwebezela kuyo. Nabo Ikati likaLikoi kubukeka njengesidalwa esingaziwa. Kukhona imaski ebusweni bakhe. Izindawo ezigoqiwe ezizungeze amehlo namakhala zihlanganiswe kuyo.
Emzimbeni wama-werewolves, hhayi kuphela ama-paws kanye "nama-shreds" ngemuva abhenjiwe, kepha nesisu, ngezansi kwesifuba. Izinwele ezikhona zinombala ompunga oshunqayo. I-Haze inikezwa yizinwele ezimhlophe ngokuphelele ngemuva kwesizinda se-anthracite efanayo noma esinsundu.
Ukubukeka okujwayelekile kwe-lycoe kungavamile. Ingaphandle le-mustachioed likude kakhulu nezindatshana zakudala zobuhle. Esikhundleni salokho, ukubukeka kwama-werewolves kuyethusa, njengegama lohlobo. Lokhu akuvimbeli ukuguqulwa kwezakhi zofuzo ekutholeni ukuthandwa.
Inzalo ngokwengxenye ingenxa yokubukeka okuyihlazo kohlobo, ngoba i-TICA ne-CFA bayaqhubeka nokuphikisana ngokwamukelwa kohlobo. Isici sesibili sokuthandwa ukubukeka okungajwayelekile, okuheha abalandeli bezinganekwane zesayensi, amafilimu nezincwadi ezimayelana nezidakamizwa. Isizathu sesithathu sokuthanda i-lykoi isimilo sabo. Unobungane futhi unothando.
Amakati eLykoi werewolf zwana nabantu nezilwane ezifuywayo esezivele zihlala ezindlini zenkosi. Ukuhambisana kuhlanganiswa nesibindi. Ngezikhathi zobungozi, ama-lykoi akulungele ukuvikela hhayi bona kuphela, kepha nabanikazi bawo. Phakathi kwalaba bokugcina, ama-werewolves awathambekele ekukhetheni izilwane ezifuywayo, adumisa wonke amalungu omndeni. Ngakho-ke, abantu abasha ezweni lekati babhekwa njengamadevu afanele emindenini.
Ubungani babaqalayo emhlabeni wezilwane nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo buqala uma bungeyona inzalo yokudla kwe-lykoi. Amakati azingela ama-parrot, ama-hamsters nezinhlanzi.
I-mustachioed kubonakala sengathi ilala izisulu ngamehlo amakhulu aphuzi. Ukubuka kukaLikoi kubonakala kungena. Abanikazi be-Wolfs bavame ukuqaphela ukuthi basola izilwane ezifuywayo zamakhono angaphezu kwemvelo.
Ukunakekelwa nokondleka kwamakati eLykoi ekhaya
Amakati aseLykoi awawathandi amanzi, kepha udinga izijeziso ezivamile. Amafomu e-plaque esikhunjeni esingenalutho. Umjuluko omisiwe oxutshwe nenhlabathi yokubambelela. Ukuze ungalimazi i-psyche yesilwane esifuywayo, abanikazi bavame ukukhawulela ekwesuleni umzimba we-werewolf ngama-wet wipe.
Izintambo zezinwele ze-lycoa ezibuthakathaka ziyisizathu sokuchitheka okusebenzayo. Udinga ukuhlangana nekama yansuku zonke yesilwane, ukuze izinwele zingambozi okhaphethi, izingubo, ifenisha.
Ngesikhathi se-molting, njengoba kushiwo, i-werewolf ingalahlekelwa yizo zonke izinwele. Ezintsha zikhula ezinyangeni ezimbalwa, zivame ukumboza wonke umzimba wekati. Ijazi elibuyekeziwe ngamathoni ambalwa alula noma amnyama kunangaphambilini.
I-molting eningi yama-werewolves ukuhlaselwa kwabaguliswa ukungezwani komzimba. Uhlobo olusha lwamakati luyaphikiswa ngabo. Uma kungekho ukungezwani komzimba noboya, i-lykoi iba yizilwane ezifanele imindeni enezingane, asebekhulile.
Lezi zigaba zezakhamizi zinaka kakhulu ama-werewolves. Abamele uhlobo olusha lwamakati bathola okuthile ngabo bodwa, kepha bathanda umphakathi.
Cishe kanye njalo emavikini e-1.5, abafikayo emphakathini we-feline basika izinzipho zabo. Zikhula ngokushesha emhlangeni kunasemameleni amaningi. ULykoi ulandela amehlo nezindlebe njengokujwayelekile, ukusula kanye njalo ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.
Ngokuya kokudla okunomsoco, abamele abasha bomhlaba wezilwane bayisiminzi. Izindawo ezivulekile zomzimba zifaka isandla ekusheshiseni ukudluliswa kokushisa. Kusaphazwa amandla kuso. Amakati athola entsha enokudla.
Ubukhazikhazi, ngasendleleni, buhlukanisa wonke ama-mustachioed anqunu, isibonelo, ama-sphinxes afanayo. Kubalulekile ukuthola ibhalansi phakathi kokondla isilwane sakho ngokugcwalisa nangokweqile. Lesi sakamuva sisongela ukukhuluphala nokuphazamiseka kwamahomoni.
Imvamisa, ama-lykoy anikezwa izingxenye zevolumu ejwayelekile, kepha kaningi kunamanye amakati. Kuma-werewolves, ukudla okungu-5-6 ngosuku kubhekwa njengokujwayelekile. Yenziwe ngokudla okomile, ukudla okusemathinini kwamakati noma imikhiqizo yemvelo.
Akunconyelwa ukuwaxuba. Uhlelo lokugaya lwesilwane lujwayela uhlobo lokudla elikutholayo. Ukuhlela kabusha umgudu wamathumbu wesilwane ingcindezi.
ULikoi uzophinde abe nengcindezi ngokulahlekelwa ngabanikazi babo. Ama-curiisities atholakala ekuhambeni nama-werewolves. Emgwaqweni badinga ukuthathwa nge-leash. Ngaphandle kwayo, i-baleen emincanyana futhi enelukuluku lokwazi ijwayele ukudubula. Ngokuxekethile, abafikayo emhlabeni wezilwane baba nesikhathi esinzima.
Ukuthandwa okuncane kwalolu hlobo kwenza labo abahlangana nombaleki bamgwebe, bemthatha njengogulayo, onochoko. Othile ukwesaba ngokukhululekile mutant. Ukuthola inani elikhulu lokudla emgwaqweni waseLikoi nakho kunzima. Isilwane sengozini yokulimala noma yokufa, hhayi sisodwa, kodwa ezandleni zabantu namazinyo ezinja eziphambukayo.
Zingazazi izingozi ezizilindeleyo, amakati ayathanda ukuhamba njengezinja. Abanikazi beLikoi nabo baphawula okunye ukufana nezinja, isibonelo, isifiso sokuvikela indawo yabo.
Abamele uhlobo olusha lwamakati baxwaya abantu abangabazi, kungaba ngabantu noma izilwane. Ubuso obunomusa buvikela izinto zabo ngokungesabi, noma ngabe ubukhulu besitha buheha kangakanani. Ukuze ube yisitha, udinga ukukhombisa ukuhlukumeza i-werewolf ngemizuzu yokuqala yokuhlangana naye.
Izifo ezizalisayo zaseLykoi aziwa. Lokhu kungachazwa yintsha yohlobo. Kuze kube manje, ama-werewolves okusenga abonakala ngezifo ezikhathaza wonke ama-mustachioed. Inkulumo mayelana ne-feline distemper, i-salmonellosis, i-histoplasmosis, i-urolithiasis, i-cataract, i-eczema, i-lipidosis.
Intengo kaLikoi
Intengo kaLikoi Kunqunyelwe ku- $ 2,000 uma ikati linozalo lwe-TICA. Imvamisa, ama-werewolves abiza amayunithi ajwayelekile we-1200-1500. Kulula ukuthola inani elinjalo kunesilwane uqobo.
Ngenxa yomlando omfishane wohlobo, abamele bayo bambalwa, njengezikati. Imvelaphi yaseMelika yama-werewolves ifaka isandla ekusatshalalisweni kwabo ezifundazweni, kepha kunzima ukuthenga ikati eYurophu noma eRussia.
Kufanele si-ode i-lykoi evela phesheya kwezilwandle. Izindleko zokuthumela zengezwa kumanani entengo yesilwane esifuywayo, okuletha izindleko kumakhulu ezinkulungwane zamaRandi. Ukuphazamiseka okungeziwe kulinde ikati.
Ama-werewolves abhukwa izizukulwane ezimbalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ababelethi kuzofanele baqiniseke ukuthi bazokugcinela enye yezingane. Ngokuvamile, okwamanje, i-lykoi ayitholakali futhi ayijwayelekile, ngenxa yokuthi abaningi bazimisele ukubekezelela ukuphazamiseka.
