Kunezinhlobo ezinhle ngokumangalisayo embusweni wovemvane. Zihlala zimnandi ukubukwa ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngezikhathi ezinjalo, umbuzo awusuki ekhanda lami - imvelo ikwazi kanjani ukudala ubuciko obuhle kangaka?
Kunezibonelo ezinjalo ezihlukile lapho kungenakwenzeka khona ukususa amehlo akho. Kungokokudalwa okunjalo okuhle nokuhlukile kwemvelo ukuthi insect butterfly peacock iso. Lesi sidalwa singubufakazi obuqand 'ikhanda bokuthi akunamkhawulo emingceleni yokwenziwa kwemvelo.
Izici nendawo yokuhlala
Loluvemvane oluhle ngokumangalisayo lunamaphiko okungenani angama-65 mm. Ungahlangana nobuhle obunjalo ezindaweni ezifudumele nezingaphansi komhlaba. Atholakala e-Eurasia naseziqhingini zaseJapan. Uvemvane ukhetha indawo yasemadlelweni, imiphetho yehlathi, ama-steppes. Ungaqaphela ipigogo levemvane ezingadini zezithelo, emapaki amadolobha nasemihosheni.
Umbala walesi sinambuzane esimangalisayo ubuswa amathoni abomvu ansundu, anezindawo ezicebile emakhoneni empiko, afana namehlo kakhulu. Incazelo yevemvane lepigogo, ikakhulukazi, imibala yayo kanye nalezo zindawo ezisemaphikweni zifana kakhulu nencazelo yophaphe lwepigogo, yingakho igama lesinambuzane.
Umzimba wesinambuzane umnyama namabala abomvu. Abesifazane balezi zimvemvane bavame ukuba bakhulu kunabesilisa. Ngokwemvelo, kunezinto ezimbili ezivame kakhulu Izinhlobo ze-peacock butterfly - imini nobusuku. Uvemvane wokushona kukhulunywe ngaye ngenhla.
Ibhu lepigogo
Kuthiwani ngobusuku uvemvane ipigogo elikhulu? Embala walezi zinambuzane ezimbili kunamabala ngesimo samehlo kuphaphe lwepigogo. Umvemvane omkhulu wepigogo osayizi abakhulu. Kwesinye isikhathi kuze kudidaniswe nelulwane noma inyoni, ikakhulukazi ebusuku.
Hhayi ngenxa yemibala nosayizi kuphela, loluvemvane lwaziwa ngabantu. Beqaphela lesi sidalwa, ososayensi bathole ukuthi lesi sinambuzane sinethuku eliyingqayizivele, elingeyona ingxenye yazo zonke izimvemvane.
Ekuqaleni, lokhu kutholakala kwakunzima ukukukholelwa. Kepha ukucabanga kwaqinisekiswa ekusebenzeni. Kuvele ukuthi loluvemvane lunuka iphunga elikhishwa yisiphungumangathi sowesifazane. Leli khono likhona kwezinye izinhlobo eziningana zezimvemvane, okuyinto engavamile kakhulu.
Lesi sinambuzane esimangalisayo sitholakala kakhulu ezimbabazeni. Isikhathi somsebenzi wovemvane siqala entwasahlobo siye phakathi nasekwindla. Izimvemvane zithanda ukufudumala. Kwezifudumele, ziphapheme ebusika. Emazweni anesimo sezulu esipholile kakhudlwana, bathola enye indlela yokuphuma - bayalala, baphenduke abantu abadala.
Uhlamvu nendlela yokuphila
Uvemvane lwe-peacock luthanda ukuphila impilo yasemini. Lesi sinambuzane esithuthelayo singenza izindiza ezinde, ezincike kakhulu ezimweni sezulu sendawo okuhlala kuyo izinambuzane.
Ngokuvamile, okuningi kuncike endaweni abahlala kuyo. Isibonelo, izimvemvane ezihlala ezindaweni ezisenyakatho ziyakwazi ukuzala isizukulwane esisodwa ngonyaka. Labo abahlala eningizimu bangenza kabili.
Kusenokwanele kwalezi zinambuzane emvelweni. Kepha ziba zincane kakhulu, ngakho-ke, njengabanye abaningi, zidinga ukuvikelwa ngabantu. Ukuze izimvemvane zingayi esigabeni sokunyamalala kwemisebenzi ekhethekile, akudingekile.
Kwanele nje ukushiya kungathintwanga okwenziwe ngemvelo. Lesi sinambuzane siyayithanda kakhulu i-burdock ne-nettle, emvelweni eyehla ngokuya incipha.
Kunezigaba ezine zokuthuthuka emjikelezweni wempilo walezi zinambuzane. Kuqaliswa iqanda. Kusuka kuso kutholakala isibungu, esigcina siphenduke isiphungumangathi, bese siba uvemvane (imago).
Izindawo ezifihlekile nezipholile ziyadingeka ebusika babantu abadala. Endaweni epholile, ubusika kulula ngabo. Kwakunezimo lapho uvemvane luthola igumbi elifudumele lokuphephela kwalo ebusika futhi lashona endaweni enjalo kusuka ebudaleni.
Ososayensi bachaze ukuthi kungani lokhu kwenzeka. Ngesikhathi sokulala ebusika kubantu abadala, zonke izinqubo zokuphila zihamba kancane, ikakhulukazi le nqubo isebenza kangcono endaweni epholile.
Isibungu se-peacock butterfly
Ekufudumaleni, imetabolism yesinambuzane ayimisi ngokuzibandakanya, iyasebenza njengasikhathi sokuvuka. Uvemvane ephusheni aluzwa noma yikuphi kwalokhu. Ngakho-ke kuvela ukuthi uphuma ebusika obudala esegugile noma engaphinde avuke.
Ukudla okunomsoco
Ukudla okuyisisekelo kwesibungu se-peacock butterfly esidala yi-nettle. Uma ingekho imbabazane, angadla ama-hops ajwayelekile, ama-raspberries, amaqabunga e-willow. Ukuze uvemvane, ukudla okubaluleke kakhulu futhi okuwukuphela kwalo umpe wezitshalo.
Noma kunjalo, kunezimvemvane ezihlukile kulokhu. Ngokwesibonelo ipigogo ebusuku Akudingi nhlobo ukudla, azalwa nesimo se-aphagia, lapho izidalwa eziphilayo zingakuthathi ukudla. Umbuzo - bangaba khona kanjani futhi bawatholaphi amandla ngokwabo avela kubantu abaningi abafuna ukwazi. Eqinisweni, konke kulula kakhulu.
Ipigogo levemvane lesibungu lidla amaqabunga
Ngenkathi namanje isibungu sevemvane lesibungu, ugcwala inkani ngazo zonke izinto eziwusizo, yingakho udumo lwakhe njengesidalwa esinamandla kakhulu. Amacimbi ayimilutha kakhulu ekudleni kwawo kangangokuba adla lesi sitshalo ngokuphelele. Ukukhethwa kwesitshalo kuncike ngokuphelele emqondweni wokuthinta isinambuzane.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila
Ngokuqondene nokuzala kwalesi sinambuzane, konke okuvemvane kwenzeka ngendlela efanayo nakwabalingani bayo. Ekuqaleni, umuntu wayo omdala ubeka cishe amaqanda angama-300. Ukwenza lokhu, ubanamathela ezansi kwamaqabunga enziwe ngenzipho.
Kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo, lesi sinambuzane sisesigabeni sesibungu sombala omnyama esinamachashazi amhlophe. Amacimbi akhetha ukukhetha indawo yokuhlala eduze komunye nomunye. Izindlela zabo zihamba kuphela lapho beqala ukuluka umfece.
Izinambuzane zithatha cishe izinsuku eziyi-14 ukufinyelela esigabeni seziphungumangathi. Luhlaza okombala. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, kuvela uvemvane lobuhle obungavamile. Imibala yePeacock Butterfly ayikwazi ukudideka nganoma yimuphi omunye umuntu.
Zinhle, azinakuqhathaniswa futhi zinhle kakhulu. Ngisho ebuka isithombe se-peacock butterfly isimo sivuka ngokuzenzekelayo. Empilweni yangempela, wonke umuntu obona lesi sidalwa ufuna ukudala, ukuphupha nokujabulela impilo.
