Imvelaphi kanye nohlobo lohlobo
Izinja ezizalanayo eNtshonalanga Highland White Terrier abadabuka eScotland, bakhuliswa ngokukhethekile ngokuzingela izilwane ezincane. Zingena kalula emigodini bese zithola izimpungushe, ama-ferrets nezinye izilwane lapho.
Ngendlela, ungakhipha izinja emigodini yazo ngosizo lomsila wazo, othole ngokuhamba kwesikhathi zonke izici ezidingekayo kulokhu. Umbala omhlophe ubonakala kahle ehlathini futhi kunzima ukudida isilwane sakho nanoma yisiphi esinye isidalwa esiphilayo.
I-West Highland ekuqaleni yayingazalwanga nje kuphela njengomzingeli, kepha futhi njengomngani osondele futhi onokwethenjelwa womuntu ohlala ekhona njalo. Yize "ithoyizi" labo libukeka lihle, izinja zalolu hlobo zinomlingiswa oqinile futhi onenkani, banombono wabo kanye namandla okwenza izinqumo.
I-West Highland White Terrier - umngani omkhulu womndeni wonke. Uyathokoza, unesibindi futhi unomusa kakhulu, njengoba kufanele kube yi-terrier. Ubukhulu bayo bukulungele ukuhlala efulethini ledolobha, yize ukugcwala emgwaqweni ngezinja ezinjalo kuyintokozo yangempela.
Izinja zalolu hlobo zihambisana kahle nezingane, hhayi nje kuphela ezihlala emndenini wabanikazi bazo, kodwa futhi nawo wonke umuntu oseduze. Inja enjalo ingabizwa ngokuphepha ngokuthi "inkanyezi yegceke", ngoba ngokuqinisekile ngeke ihlale ngaphandle komakhelwane. Kepha qiniseka ukuthi azondli isilwane sakho.
Ngeke akwazi ukwenqaba, kodwa ukuthi uzokhuluphala kanjani! Futhi, njengoba wazi, ukukhuluphala kuyingozi kunoma iyiphi inja, ikakhulukazi eyingqophamlando neyeselula. KumaVestiko, ukugcwala kusongela ngezifo ezizayo zamathambo ezinyawo, futhi ngemuva kwakho konke, wonke umnikazi akafuni lokhu kwenzeke esidalweni sakhe asithandayo.
Ukukhetha umdlwane
Imidlwane yaseWest Highland White Terrier ingxenye enkulu izalelwa ezinkulisa ezifanele futhi zimbalwa kuphela ezizalela izinja ezinjalo ekhaya.
Iningi lalezi zinkulisa zitholakala enhlokodolobha kanye nasezifundeni eziseduze, kepha eSiberian, Far Eastern nakwezinye izifunda ezikude zezwe lethu, izinkulisa ezinjalo zingabalwa ngakwesinye isandla.
Ezindaweni ezinjalo, ukukhethwa komdlwane kufanele kusondelwe ngokucophelela. Kulula kulabo asebenabanikazi balolu hlobo phakathi kwabangane babo, bazoncoma indlu yenja nezimo zokugcina inja endlini.
Kepha uma kungekho bantu obajwayele, izinkundla ezahlukahlukene kwi-Intanethi zizokusiza, lapho abafuyi bezinja abanolwazi bayohlanganyela ngokuthokoza oxhumana nabo. Lapho ukhetha umdlwane, udinga ukukhumbula amaphuzu ambalwa:
- uma umdlwane umenyezelwa njengomuntu ongenacala, kufanele abe nozalo olunenombolo nokulungiswa kwegama lesizwe sakhe namagama abazali bakhe;
- ngaphambi kokuthenga, isibaya sibhalisa injana ku-RKF bese sibeka isitembu emzimbeni waso. Uma ingekho, i-cattery ayibhalisiwe ngokusemthethweni, futhi lesi yisizathu sokucabanga. Kodwa-ke, uma uthenga umdlwane wendlu, hhayi imibukiso, awusoze wadinga noma yiluphi uhlobo lomkhiqizo.
- umfuyi kufanele abeke phansi yonke imigomo edingekayo yobudala. Imvamisa, imidlwane inikezwa abanikazi abasha inezinyanga ezi-2 futhi ngaleso sikhathi sekugonyiwe okokuqala, kufakwa imininingwane ngabo encwadini yezilwane yezilwane, edluliselwa kumnikazi omusha.
- irisidi. Isihloko esingemnandi okwakudingeka ukuthi babhekane naso ngaphezu komnikazi wencwadi eyodwa. Iqiniso ngukuthi kusukela ekuzalweni kwabesilisa balolu hlobo, ama-testes angaphakathi komzimba futhi, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kumele ehliswe futhi akhe isikhumba.
Ngeshwa, lokhu akwenzeki kubo bonke abamele abesilisa bohlobo, futhi ngaphandle kwabo ngeke kube khona umbuzo wokuqhubeka kwenzalo. Ukuhlolwa kufanele kwehle kungakapheli izinyanga eziyi-6-9, ngaphandle kwazo inja ngeke ibhaliswe kunoma yimuphi umphakathi, futhi ngaphandle kwalokhu akunakwenzeka ukubamba iqhaza emibonisweni nasekuzaleni uhlobo.
Ngendlela, inja kumele ibhaliswe nomphakathi ngaphambi kokuba ifinyelele unyaka owodwa. I-Cryptorchidism (emaceleni amabili noma emaceleni amabili) ingumngane ovamile weVestik, okusho ukuthi udinga ukuqinisekisa kusengaphambili.
Uma umfuyi ethi ama-testes azokwehla, umdlwane awutholakali futhi abengekho amacala anjalo kudoti avela "kubaba" wakhe ngaphambili, uzobhala kalula irisidi ethembisa ukubuyisa ingxenye yemali uma kwenzeka isimo sisathuthuka. Ngemuva kwakho konke, imidlwane yeVesta, engafanele izingane, ishibhile kakhulu kunezakwabo abavundile.
Lapho ukhetha umdlwane, naka ukubukeka kwakhe, umsebenzi, ukuxhumana nezinye izinja nabantu. Thola ukuthi yimuphi udokotela wezilwane okufanele ahlolwe nokuthi yikuphi ukudla okufanele kudliwe yinja. Futhi, thembela kumuzwa wakho, ngoba okokuqala ukhetha umngani wakho.
Ukudla kwezinja
Bangaki abanikazi, imibono eminingi kangaka, kepha ngokuyisisekelo wonke umuntu unamathela kokukodwa kwezinto ezimbili:
- Ukudla "komuntu", okungukuthi iphalishi, inkukhu, imifino, ezinye izithelo, njll. Sicela wazi ukuthi ukudla kufanele kube okusha, kungafakwanga usawoti futhi kuphekelwe inja yakho.
- ukudla okomile kanye / noma okusemathinini okuvela kubakhiqizi abahlukene. Ivesti ngalinye, njengomuntu, lizoba nohlobo oluthile lokudla. Ungakuqonda lokhu kuphela ngesibonelo sakho.
Yebo, abanikazi abaningi balolu hlobo bayavumelana kwinkampani eyodwa, kepha ayikho ingxenye encane ethanda enye. Ukudla kuthinta hhayi kuphela inhlalakahle yesilwane sakho, ukusebenza kwaso nokuhamba kwaso, kepha futhi nombala nombala wejazi laso.
Izinsuku zokuqala zokuphila nenja
Zilungiselele ukuthi awunawo umdlwane, kepha cishe uyingane. Endlini entsha yevesti, konke kuzoba mnandi, okusha nokwesabisayo ngasikhathi sinye. Ungamangali uma ngobusuku bokuqala ekhala lapho engamtholi umama.
Isinqumo esifanele kungaba ukuthola i-aviary okungenani usayizi wamamitha ayi-1.5 * 1.5, okuzoba yindawo enhle kakhulu yekhaya elisha le-puppy. Lapho ungabeka umbhede, ukondla izitsha, ubeke amathoyizi, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu ukumboza yonke indawo ngezindwangu zikawoyela namanabukeni, ngoba umngani wakho omusha akakazi ukuthi udinga ukuya endlini encane emgwaqweni.
Lapho ulungiselela ukuhambisa umdlwane, udinga ukucabanga ngayo yonke into encane:
- umbhede kufanele ube mkhulu ngokwanele futhi unethezeke ukuze kungabi ngumdlwane kuphela, kepha futhi nenja esivele ikhula, yolulele ekuphakameni kwayo okugcwele. Khumbula, umbhede awuthengwa usuku olulodwa, futhi inja ikhula ngokuphelele cishe ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila.
- kufanele kube nezitsha ezimbili zokondla, ezihlukaniselwe ukudla namanzi. Abafuyi batusa ukuthenga izitsha esitendini ukuze baziphakamise njengoba umdlwane ukhula (mhlawumbe uyazi ukuthi izinja kufanele zidle ngaphandle kokugoba izintamo zazo).
Amanzi kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi ahlanzeke futhi abe nenani elanele, futhi ukudla kufanele kuhanjiswe kuphela ngemuva kokuhamba, ngoba kunzima kakhulu ukuthi isilwane sigijime nesisu esigcwele. Ezinsukwini zokuqala, zama ukondla okuncane futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ubuka ukusabela komdlwane.
- ukuhamba kufanele kuqale kuphela ngemuva kwayo yonke imigomo edingekayo. Ekuqaleni, kufanele ukhiphele umdlwane ngaphandle izikhathi ezi-5-6 ngosuku, unciphise kancane inani lokuphuma, ukhuphule isikhathi sabo kuze kube yilapho inja ijwayela ukuya endlini yangasese emgwaqweni kuphela.
Thola i-leash emfushane okokuqala ngqa nesilinganiso seteyipu eside ngekusasa. Kungcono ungavumeli ukuphuma komdlwane kusuka kumathumbu kamuva, uze uqonde ukuthi uyakuzwa futhi akuthobela kahle.
- indondo noma i-capsule enegama nenombolo yocingo yomnikazi kuyinto edingekayo esikhathini sethu. Kukangaki kwenzeka ukuthi inja iphule ibhande noma igijime ngemuva kwekati lomgwaqo ... Umuntu omuhle, ohloniphekile, ebona inja ecocekile, unquma ukuthi kubalulekile ukuyibuyisela kumnikazi wayo bese indallion izosiza. Kungcono ukwethemba ukuthi lokhu akwenzeki enjeni yakho, kepha akubizi lutho ukunakekela lokho kuthenga.
- ukuthuthwa kuyadingeka ukuletha isilwane endaweni entsha yokuhlala. Namuhla kunezinhlobonhlobo zezinto ezinkulu nezincane, ezinzima nezithambile, ifreyimu nokuhamba okulula.
Khumbula ukuthi kungcono ukungayondli inja ngaphambi kohambo, ngoba kamuva ingakhishwa. Kepha ungethuki, ukuhlanza kuvame ukuvela ekuguleni okunyakazayo futhi kungazibonakalisa hhayi kokuqala kuphela, kodwa nakuzo ukulandela okulandelayo.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lesi sifo siyanyamalala. Ekugcineni, zama ukuthwala umdlwane ezandleni zakho, umvumele abuke ngefasitela, ngemuva kwezinto eziguqukayo, hhayi ngasikhathi sinye enqoleni.
Ungethuki uma ezinsukwini zokuqala nobusuku obusha endaweni entsha i-vestik izofuna umama neminye imidlwane, ibambe kumfuyi noma yini enephunga elijwayele ingane futhi kancane kancane uyijwayeze eyakho. Kwesinye isikhathi ngisho nesandla esihliselwe endaweni ebiyelwe embhedeni sisiza inja ukuthi yehlise umoya ilale.
Imfundo, ukuziqeqesha nokudlala nenja
Njengasesigabeni esandulele, umnikazi ngamunye ukhetha isu lakhe lokuziphatha, izikhathi azivumela inja yakhe, futhi ezingavumi neze. Kuyafaneleka ukuphinda ukuthi iNtshonalanga iwuhlobo oluhlakaniphe kakhulu futhi olusheshayo, izokwamukela kalula izimo zakho, kepha kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukumfundisa kabusha.
Kungcono ukuqala ukuqeqesha inja yakho isencane. Izinyanga ezingama-5-6 ziyinombolo enkulu ukuqala ukufundisa imiyalo eyisisekelo yesilwane sakho sasekhaya, zizoba wusizo kuwe empilweni nasemibonisweni. Ungaziqeqesha, usebenzisa amathiphu avela ezincwadini ezikhethekile nakwizindatshana ezikwi-Intanethi, noma ngokubeka isihlathi sakho ezandleni zikachwepheshe onolwazi.
Ukukhuliswa kwenja kufanele kwenziwe nsuku zonke, noma ngabe kukhona noma akukho koqeqesho lokuziqeqesha. Inja kumele yazi ukuthi yini evunyelwe kule ndlu nokuthi yini engavunyelwe nhlobo.
Ngemuva kwakho konke, uma namuhla umvumela ukuba alale eduze kwakhe, kuthi kusasa umxoshe kusofa, inja izomangala kakhulu futhi ngeke ikwazi ukuqonda ukuthi yikuphi ukuziphatha okufanele ikulandele. Kufanele azi ukuthi kungenzeka yini "ukuncenga" etafuleni, lapho eya khona endlini yangasese nokuthi hlobo luni lwesiliphu esidliwayo esizoba kuye.
AbakwaVestiges bayathanda ukweba okubi, badla izintambo namathoyizi ezingane. Kungakho kumele bazi kahle imiphumela yezenzo zabo. Futhi yingakho kufanele anele ngokuzijabulisa kwakhe.
Kungaba amathoyizi ahlukene, amabhola, amasongo, kodwa kwakhe futhi kuye kuphela. Inja kumele iqonde okungokwayo nokuthi yini okungekomnikazi. Ngendlela, uVesta uthanda amathoyizi ahlukahlukene. Bagijimisa ibhola ngenjabulo, badonsa intambo ezandleni zabo noma badle okuthile okukhonondayo.
Kungcono ukukhetha amathoyizi enziwe ngezinto eziminyene, ngoba uma kungenjalo, ngenkathi ungekho ekhaya, inja ingadabula igobolondo futhi idle okuqukethwe, futhi lokhu ngeke kuthinte inhlalakahle yakhe ngendlela enhle kakhulu.
Ukulungiswa kwezinja
IVestikas idinga, noma ngabe incane, kepha ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela. Ekhaya, udinga ukuxubha njalo amazinyo nezindlebe, uhlanganise izinwele zakho futhi usike izinzipho zakho. Kodwa-ke, uma ungakakulungeli ukuthatha isikele, i-salon yezilwane zasekhaya izokusiza.
Lapho, ungenza futhi ukunqunywa kwezinwele okunenhlanzeko (izidladla, indawo engaphansi komsila) nokugunda izinwele okuphelele nge-clipper noma nge-trimming. Ukusika - ukukha uboya kufanelekile kulabo abameleli bohlobo abazobamba iqhaza embukisweni.
Ukunquma inqubo ebuhlungu kancane yesilwane futhi kubize kancane kumnikazi, kodwa khumbula ukuthi ngemuva kwayo ijazi liyathamba futhi liqala ukugcwala.
Ukufingqa, kungaziwa futhi ukuthi zala iWest Highland White Terrier - enye yezinhlobo zezinja ezinobungane, ezisebenzayo nezifuna ukwazi. Bazwana kahle nezingane nezinye izinja, abanasizotha ekudleni nasempilweni.
IVesta ifana nethoyizi elithambile elingacindezelwa usuku lonke, kepha bazithatha njengabantu abadala nezinja ezinesibindi, zona ngokwazo ezinelungelo lokwenza izinqumo. UVestik ungumngani omkhulu ozolinda ngokwethembeka lapho ubuya emsebenzini. Futhi yeka ukuthi kujabulisa kanjani lapho ufika ekhaya ukubona lawo mehlo agcwele uthando!
