Sihlobene kakhulu nomhlaba wezilwane. Lokhu kuxhumana okungenakulinganiswa nemvelo kwesinye isikhathi kuvezwa ezinganekwaneni nasezinganekwaneni zamazwe ahlukene, lapho umphefumulo womuntu ukhonjwa khona ngesilwane noma ngenyoni. Abantu babela abafowethu izimfanelo abangathanda ukuba nazo.
Le ndlela ibizwa ngokuthi zoolatria - ukukhulekelwa kwezimpawu ezibizwa ngokuthi izilwane ezingcwele. Kwamanye amazwe kunezimpawu eziningi ezinjalo, kwamanye eyodwa noma ezimbili, kwesinye isikhathi zingaphindwa phakathi kwabantu abahluke ngokuphelele. Sizokwethula ezilwaneni ezigqame kunazo zonke emazweni omhlaba futhi sikutshele ukuthi yiziphi izimfanelo abawela kulo mkhakha.
Ikati
Mhlawumbe okusondele kakhulu ekwenzeni i-deification kwakungu izilwane ezingcwele zaseGibhithe lasendulo... AbaseGibhithe babevame ukuveza onkulunkulu babo abaningi ngekhanda lokhozi, ibis, inkunzi, ikhayithi, ingwenya nembuzi. Kepha inhlonipho ekhethekile yaboniswa amakati. Kwakukholelwa ukuthi baxhumanisa umhlaba wabantu nonkulunkulu, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo basivikele emgodini wabafileyo wabafileyo.
Unkulunkulu odume kakhulu, ovezwe njengentombazane enekhanda lekati, wayengunkulunkulukazi wenjabulo, uthando nenjabulo - uBastet. Izinkolelo eziningana ezihlobene namakati zavela eGibhithe - ziyakwazi ukwelapha umuntu, zingathola izinto ezilahlekile, futhi amehlo azo adonsa imisebe yelanga azigcine kuze kuse.
Izicebi zazithemba amakati okugada ubucwebe bazo. Uma isilwane sife, umndeni ubusosizini. Uma umnikazi ohloniphekile efa, amakati ayemiswa ngawo. Kwakufanele bamphelezele baye emva kwempilo. Ukubulala ikati, ngaphezu kokulinikela, kwakuyicala elibulalayo.
Kodwa-ke, hhayi enkolweni yaseGibhithe kuphela, kepha nakwezinye eziningi, kwakukholwa ukuthi amakati yizilwane ezingcwele. AmaKrestu akholelwa ukuthi ikati lisindise uJesu omncane enyokeni futhi limgcina efudumele emakhazeni. Ngokwesenzo esinjalo, ikati libuye lihlonishwe ngamaSulumane, kuphela lapho uMprofethi uMuhammad wasindiswa khona. AmaSlav nawo ahlonipha ama-pussies, ebabheka njengabagcini beziko, abavikeli emimoyeni emibi nasezinkathazweni.
Ngakho-ke isiko lokwethula ikati phambi kwakho endlini entsha. Unezimpilo eziyisishiyagalolunye. Angamunca ububi ekhaya elisha bese efa, kepha kungekudala uzophinde azalwe kabusha. Kuze kube manje, abantu bayakholelwa: uma ikati libheka ngokucophelela endaweni ethile endlini, khona-ke ubona isipoki. Amakati amnyama ayengabalingani bamandla amabi - abathakathi, abathakathi. Kepha lokhu kubenza babe yimfihlakalo kuphela.
Ikati lihlonishwa njengesilwane esingcwele emazweni amaningi omhlaba
E-China, kukholakala ukuthi ekuqaleni onkulunkulu babephathisa amakati ukuthi abheke izindaba zabantu futhi ababikele. Ukuze benze lokhu, babapha amandla okukhuluma. Kepha babethanda ukuvilapha nokunethezeka, kepha bengafuni ukusebenza, basala bekhexe imilomo. Ngakho-ke, manje babukele buthule ukuthula ku-oda endlini.
E-China, kwakukhona nonkulunkulukazi oboniswe ngesimo sekati - uLi Shuo. EJapan, uphawu lukaManeki-neko luthandwa kakhulu - ikati elinezidladla eziphakanyisiwe, elimele unkulunkulukazi wesihe. Kuyisiko ukuyinikeza indlu ngenhlanhla, nokuvikelwa. ENdiya, amakati kusukela endulo ayehlala emathempelini angcwele futhi aze awavikele ezinyokeni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona "isikole samakati" kuleli zwe. Kuyimfundiso yenkolo yasendulo esekwe ekwethembeni okuphelele nasekukhulekeleni uNkulunkulu, njengekati elibanjwe yisigaxa sekati. Ekugcineni, ikati labamba iqhaza ekusindiseni umkhumbi kaNowa.
Ngemuva kwakho konke, amagundane namagundane, nawo athathwe ngababili, anda ngokushesha okukhulu ebhodini futhi aqala ukonakalisa ukudla. Ngemuva kwalokho kwakungamakati ambalwa owasindisa izinqolobane, aqothula amagundane angeziwe. Kungabhekwa ukuthi ikati lingesinye sezilwane ezingcwele ezithandwa kakhulu.
Ikati likaManeki-neko liletha inhlalakahle yezezimali endlini
Ihhashi
Mhlawumbe isilwane esingcwele sesibili esithandwa kakhulu ihhashi. Ihhashi alizange lifuyiswe ngokushesha, kepha ngokushesha kwadingeka. Wayengumsizi wabantu ekuzingeleni, ekulweni, nasekulimeni. Kwakungenxa yokunyakaza kwamahhashi lapho abantu baqala ukuxhumana khona ngokushesha, kwavela iposi, futhi impucuko yathuthuka ngokushesha.
Ezinganekwaneni zeGrisi lasendulo, omunye wabalingiswa abahlonishwa kakhulu kwakungu-centaur Chiron (uhhafu womuntu-uhhafu wehhashi), owayenguthisha kaHercules, uPerseus namanye amaqhawe. Kwakukhonzwa amahhashi eChina, kubhekwa njengophawu lomlilo, isivinini, ukubekezela kanye nezinhloso ezinhle, naseJapane, lapho unkulunkulukazi Omkhulu onesihe uBato Kanon aboniswa njengehhashi elimhlophe.
Izinganekwane eziningi zihlotshaniswa nehhashi phakathi kwamaCelt asendulo, amaBrithani (amaBrithani), ama-Irish. Ezinganekwaneni zaseScandinavia, izulu lokuduma kwezulu lamelwa njengamahhashi empi amaValkyry, izintombi ezingamaqhawe zasenganekwaneni, amadodakazi kankulunkulu wempi. EbuKristwini, ihhashi limelela isibindi nokuphana. Uyisimfanelo sabangcwele abaningi.
UGeorge onqobayo ushaye inyoka ngesikhathi egibele ihhashi. Amahhashi amane e-Apocalypse ayaziwa - impi, ukufa, indlala, izifo. Ababusi abaningi bamazwe obuKrestu bakhonjiswa begibele amahhashi ukugcizelela ubukhosi namandla abo. ECaucasus naseMongolia, ihhashi libhekwa njengomuntu obambe iqhaza elibalulekile emishadweni nasemingcwabeni.
Ukugibela amahhashi asheshayo, abagibeli abanohlonze babamba iqhaza emincintiswaneni, emidlalweni, emaholidini. Phakathi kwamaCossacks, ihhashi libhekwa njengelibaluleke ukwedlula umngane wokuphila. Nguye lowo omunye uhhafu wakhe, umngane, ukusekelwa, ukusekelwa. Ukulahlekelwa yihhashi kwakubhekwa njengenhlekelele enkulu. Into yokuqala, evela emkhankasweni, i-Cossack kwadingeka ondle futhi anisele ihhashi, alisule lome, bese kuphela lapho ezokwazi ukuzinakekela khona.
AmaSlavs sekuyisikhathi eside ehlonipha amahhashi, kaningi ukuwagubha kuma-epics nasezinganekwaneni. Sonke siyasikhumbula isisho esithi - "faka ihhashi endlebeni eyodwa, ungene kwelinye - bese uzoba yinkosana nendoda ebukekayo." Futhi abalingiswa bezinganekwane uSivka-Burka, i-Little Humpbacked Horse, ihhashi lika-Ilya-Muromets, kanye nabagibeli babo, baphakamise ukuqonda kwethu "ngaphezu kwehlathi elimile, ngaphansi kwefu elihambayo".
Inkomo (inyathi)
Ake siqale ngeyunithi yamazwi esiyazi eBhayibhelini. "Inkomo engcwele" yinto engavumelekile, enqabela ukwenza noma yini. Akuzange kwenzeke ngengozi. Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, ukubulala inkomo kwakubhekwa njengento enqatshelwe. Kwakunikelwa ngezimvu nangezinqama ukuze kwenziwe umhlatshelo, kodwa hhayi izinkomo. EGibhithe lasendulo, inkomo yayenziwe samuntu nencazelo yempilo uqobo, ngokufudumala nokukhanya.
UHathor, unkulunkulukazi wothando nenjabulo, umhlengikazi wazo zonke izinto, uvezwe njengenkomo. EGrisi lasendulo, ngesimo senkomo emhlophe njengeqhwa, uZeus wazama ukufihla u-Io wakhe amthandayo emehlweni omkakhe - unkulunkulukazi ophakeme uHera, umgcini weziko. Futhi yena uqobo uNdudumo wasebenzisa umfanekiso wenyathi.
Isimo esikhethekile ngezinkomo sesethukile eNdiya. Abantu abaningi bayazi ukuthi izimoto ziyama nasemigwaqweni uma kukhona inkomo emgwaqeni. Futhi ukunyakaza kukhubazekile kuze kube yilapho isilwane uqobo sishiya umgwaqo. Awukwazi ukushaya noma ukumxosha. E-India, inkomo iwuphawu loMama Womhlaba, ibeka ubumsulwa, ubungcwele nokuchichima. Azikwazi ukubulawa, ingasaphathwa eyokudliwa.
Inkomo yayihlonishwa kakhulu eRussia. KumaSlav, inkomo iwuphawu lwesibhakabhaka, yondla zonke izinto eziphilayo ngobisi. Lesi silwane besilokhu sithathwa njengomhlengikazi, uma kukhona inkomo endlini, izingane zizodliswa. Uma sishiya kancane enkolweni nasezinganekwaneni, masikhumbule ukuthi emadolobhaneni ngesikhathi seMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe bazama ukugcina inkomo kuze kube sekugcineni, ngisho noma bona ngokwabo bengenakho ukudla. Ukufa kwakuzofika ingekho inkomo.
Impisi
Isilo esihle futhi esiyingozi, wakhethwa njengomfanekiso ongcwele ngabantu abaningi emhlabeni, futhi isimilo sivezwa ngezindlela ezimbili. Ungumfanekiso wobubi nonya, kepha uthwala isibindi nempumelelo. Phakathi kwamaSlav, impisi - "enolaka", "empunga", kwakuvame ukuba yisilwane se-totem sezizwe eziningi. Wagqugquzela ukwesaba nenhlonipho.
Ezinganekwaneni, wayevame ukusiza umuntu ukuba ahambe hhayi ezweni elikude kuphela, kodwa nakumashumi amathathu, emva kokufa. Kwesinye isikhathi wayengaba ngumvikeli. Kwabanye abantu, impisi iyimpisi, wayeyindoda emini, futhi eyisilo esibi ebusuku. Ukuhhewula kwakhe okungaqondakali enyangeni kanye nesifiso sokuzingela yedwa kubangele ukwethuka kubantu.
Kodwa kwakuyimpisi engasiza ekutholeni umcebo noma ukuhlangana nomufi, noma kunjalo, hhayi ngokungathandeki. Wafuna ihhashi noma izinkomo. Ezinganekwaneni zaseGibhithe, u-Upuat wayeyimpisi, unkulunkulu oqondisayo embusweni wabafileyo. Wabizwa ngokuthi "umlwi wokuqala ka-Osiris."
Kubantu abaningi baseYurophu, okuhlonishwa kakhulu impisi eyancelisa uRomulus noRemus, abasunguli bedolobha laseRoma. Ezinganekwaneni zasendulo zase-Iranian, impisi eyondlayo yondla inkosi enkulu uKoresi. Phakathi kwabantu baseTurkic, impisi yakhethwa njenge-totem yomndeni, ngakho-ke, amakhanda empisi ayevame ukuba semabhena abo.
AmaNdiya nama-Aztec anesithombe esihle ngempisi. Limele ukunqoba nokuchuma. Phakathi kwabaseScandinavia, impisi iFenrir kwakuyisidalwa esikhulu nesesabekayo esabamba iqhaza ekufeni konkulunkulu (iRognarok).
Izimpisi zihlala zimelela izibopho zomndeni eziqinile.
Indlovu
Isilwane esikhulu, esinamandla, nesinomqondo omuhle asikwazanga ukuhlala singabonakali ekusatshalalisweni kwezikhundla zezidalwa zemilingo. EbuJudeni Indlovu iyisilwane esingcwele... Umfanekiso wendlovu uyakwazi ukuletha inhlanhla nengcebo ekhaya lakho. Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, le midondoshiya ibiyingxenye ebalulekile yezimpi nokuhamba ngokuthula.
Indlovu yadunyiswa ngekhono lokwamukela imiphefumulo yabafileyo, ikakhulukazi abamsulwa ngemicabango. E-Thailand, akuvunyelwe ukuthenga noma ukuthengisa indlovu emhlophe, kuphela ukuyithumela njengesipho emndenini wasebukhosini. Ngemuva kokushona kwendlovu, bayalila njengomuntu.
Kumele kuqashelwe lapha ukuthi izindlovu yizona kuphela izidalwa, ngaphandle kwethu, ezikwazi ukuzwelana nokufa, hhayi izindlovu kuphela, kodwa nabantu. Baze bangcwabe izihlobo zabo. ENdiya, abesifazane abangashadile benza umdanso wesiko kumfanekiso wobumba wendlovu ukuze abasize bathole intshisekelo yabo nenhlanhla yabo endlini.
Isilwane esingcwele eNdiya - inkomba yezempilo nobukhulu besizwe, ngokusho kukaMahatma Gandhi. Uthe: "Ubukhulu besizwe nenqubekela phambili yaso ekuziphatheni kwahlulelwa ngokuthi siziphatha kanjani izilwane zaso."
Ingulube (izingulube)
Kungabukeka kungajwayelekile, kepha ingulube isilwane esingcweleyamukelwa yizizwe eziningi. Ngisho naseGibhithe lasendulo, eSyria naseChina, ingulube yayihlonishwa njengophawu lokuchuma nenjabulo. Akazange anikelwe, futhi nomsebenzi womfuyi wengulube kwakuhlonishwa kakhulu. Umuntu othinte ingulube wayebhekwa njengongcolile noma onesono.
Ukusuka lapha, kungenzeka, kwafika isiko labanye abantu lokungasebenzisi izingulube. Kepha hhayi ngoba kungcolile, kepha ngoba kuyisono. Enkolweni yobuKristu ingulube isithombe sedimoni lenkanuko eselithathe umuntu. Kwakunezingulube lapho uJesu aphendula khona ibutho lemimoya emibi futhi wayilahla eweni. Isithombe sengulube ngokuvamile siyadida ezinganekwaneni ezahlukahlukene.
Phakathi kwamaSlav, ungumama kaKhavronya, onomusa futhi onakekelayo. KumaShayina, ingulube iwuphawu lwesibindi nokuchuma, intshisekelo kanye ne-naivety. Ngakho-ke, ku-horoscope esempumalanga, lolu phawu luhlotshaniswa nengulube ehloniphekile noma nebhange lezingulube.
KumaJapane, izingulube zingunkulunkulu omkhulu wempi. Ezinganekwaneni zamaCelt, izingulube zabelwa indima yabasindisi beqembu lonke, abazithola sebesemhlabeni onqunyiwe. Amasotsha abulala amantshontsho ayisikhombisa ngenxa yendlala, awadla, kwathi ekuseni avuka.
Inyoka
Kungamangaza uma isidalwa esingaqondakali kangako singahlonishwa njengomlingo. Ekuqaleni, inyoka yasenganekwaneni yayichazwa njengenyoka enkulu. Kamuva, kwanezelwa kuye izimpawu zikadrako noma inyoka enezimpaphe enekhanda lehhashi. Ezinganekwaneni zaseJapan nezamaMelika Omdabu, naye waba nezimpondo.
Isithombe salowo olinga izinyoka siyasazi sivela eBhayibhelini, kanye nenyoka evuthayo .. Kwakuyisiko kumaSlav ukwesaba inyoka, ngisho negama layo lalingaphinyiselwa ukuze lingabhebhezeli inkinga. Ezinganekwaneni zase-Ural, iNyoka Enkulu ibonakala njengomgcini wamagugu amaningi.
Isibalo sakhe esigoqwe emasongweni sifanekisela umjikelezo wezinto - ilanga nenyanga, ubusika nehlobo, imvula nesomiso, okuhle nokubi, impilo nokufa. Ngisho nezimfanelo zaphezulu nezabantu zinikezwe yena - ukuhlakanipha nentshisekelo, ukuphulukiswa nobuthi, umqaphi nombhubhisi.
Inyoka iyisihloko senkolo kankulunkulukazi wasendulo wamaGreki wokuhlakanipha u-Athena, no-Apollo. Inyoka ka-Apop, efuna ukushwabadela uMhlaba, ishaya unkulunkulu waseGibhithe uRa, futhi ilanga liphuma nsuku zonke. Inyoka iboniswe ophawini lwabelaphi nabelaphi.
Ngaphezu kwakho konke, izinyoka ziyakhonzwa, kunjalo, ezweni "lamathempeli ezinyoka" - eNdiya. AmaHindu awagcini ngokuthanda izinyoka futhi azibheka njengomakhelwane abalinganayo, kodwa futhi azi nokuthi angaphatha kanjani eziningi zazo. Izinyoka zikhasa phansi, okusho ukuthi zisondelene naye futhi zizazi izimfihlo zakhe ukwedlula ezinye. Ngakho-ke, isithombe sabo sivame ukukhuthaza ukwesaba nokwesaba.
Ingwe
AmaShayina abheka ihlosi njengophawu lomhlaba, kanye nolaka nesibindi. KumaShayina, ihlosi lingena esikhundleni sebhubesi - inkosi yezilwane, ngakho-ke livame ukusebenza njengophawu lobukhosi. Ingwe ingenye yezilwane ezine ezindala ezihlonishwayo eChina, ngaphandle kofudu, udrako, ne-phoenix.
I-China inendawo engaphansi kweKunming, okuyindawo eheha izivakashi ngenxa yokuthi abalandeli bengwe bahlangana lapho. Ngokwesiko, uboniswa ekulweni nodrako, njengempi phakathi kokuhle nokubi, udaba nomoya. Amandla akhe, amandla akhe, ukwesaba abantu abaningi base-Asia yisizathu sokukhonza. ENdiya, ihlosi lihlotshaniswa nonkulunkulu uShiva noDurga.
Ingwe yaseBengal ingabizwa ngokuthi iwuphawu lweNdiya. Umkhosi weTiger ugujwa eNepal. EVietnam, wonke amadolobhana anethempeli elinikezelwe ihlosi. Kukholelwa ukuthi isibalo sakhe emnyango sikwazi ukumvikela emimoyeni emibi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-tiger eMpumalanga iwuphawu lwesibindi, isihluku, amandla we-Yang. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi uma abaseNtshonalanga baseRussia bebizwa ngamabhere, khona-ke eChina singamahlosi.
Imbuzi
Akuyona imfihlo ukuthi ubisi lwembuzi lubhekwa njengolulaphayo, lubizwa ngokuthi yikhemisi lasekhaya. UHippocrates no-Avicenna bancoma ukuwaphuza. Imbuzi u-Amalfei yancelisa uZeus, unkulunkulu ophakeme wase-Olympus. Isithombe sakhe, njengesithombe senkomo, sihlotshaniswa nokuzala, ukunakekelwa komama, impilo.
I-cornucopia nayo ihlotshaniswa nalesi silwane, kukholelwa ukuthi lolu phondo oluhle lwembuzi i-Amalfea lunikeza ingcebo nokuchuma. EMpumalanga, bakholelwa ukuthi imbuzi inganikeza ubuhlakani nempumelelo. AmaSlav abone imbuzi njengeqhude futhi ingenamqondo, yingakho inkulumo ethi "goat-dereza".
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imbuzi yayiyinto eyenzeka nsuku zonke; yayikhona cishe kuyo yonke imizi yasemzaneni, uma ngabe yayingakabi mpofu ngokuphelele. Igama elithi "umshayi wembuzi osethathe umhlalaphansi" lisho ukuthi uma ulahlekelwe yimbuzi (okusho umsebenzi, insizakalo, ikhaya, umndeni), umkhawulo wenhlekelele ufikile.
Inja
Inja, cishe eyayilingana nekati, yayihlonishwa kakhulu eGibhithe lasendulo. Unkulunkulu wezwe elingaphansi komhlaba u-Anubis wayenekhanda lenja. AbaseGibhithe babekhonza inkanyezi uSirius (i-constellation Canis Major), bekukholelwa ukuthi inomthelela ekukhukhulekeni kweNayile. ENdiya, izinja zihlonishwa kakhulu, ziningi zazo emigwaqweni, kepha azinakulinyazwa.
Bakholelwa ukuthi imimoya iza kubo iyizinja ukubasiza. Inja ivame ukuvela njengomuntu olungileyo, ohloniphekile, umsizi othembekile nonokwethenjelwa. Ngisho nombhalo uqukethe izahluko okufanele amakholwa azisize, azinakekele futhi ondle izinja ezilahlekile..
Idolobha laseNepal linomkhosi wezinsuku ezi-5 wezibani njalo ukuwa. Usuku lwesibili lunikezelwa enjeni, kukholelwa ukuthi bayaqapha amasango asezulwini. Ama-Aztec ahlonipha inja njengomvikeli emimoyeni emibi. Abanye abantu banesiko: bashiya inja egumbini nomufi. Babekholelwa ukuthi uyabona futhi axoshe imimoya emibi.
Kwakuyizimfanelo zokuqapha nokuqapha zenja ezaphoqa amaGrikhi asendulo ukuthi akhe inganekwane yeCerberus enamakhanda amathathu - unogada waseHayidese. Inja ukuzwa okuhle, ukunambitheka nephunga. Futhi nomngani oqotho onobuhle bokukusiza uthole indlela efanele. Phakathi kwabantu basenyakatho, izinja zithwala amaqembu, futhi kwesinye isikhathi ama-musher awakwazi ngisho nokuziphatha. Konke kwenziwa yinja ehamba phambili - umholi.
Inkawu
ENdiya, kukholelwa ukuthi inkawu ihlanganisa izici zikaBuddha omkhulu. Wazibonakalisa ekufanele ukuba ukuqhubeka kukaLowo okhanyiselwe emhlabeni. Ubumfanele ngokucisha umlilo abephonswe kuwo ngokweba. Imilenze nobuso kuphela okwakumnyama.
Kusukela lapho, lesi silwane sithathwa njengesiNgcwele eNdiya.Ngokusho kwezinganekwane zaseNdiya, izinkawu zasiza unkulunkulu uVishnu ukuba anqobe isigebenga esibi nesimbi. Kuleli kunenqwaba yabo emathempelini nasemigwaqweni. Baziphatha njengamasela ngempela, kepha awukwazi ukubacasula, phela bayisilwane esingcwele.
Bhele
Ibhere lethu laseRussia, elikhulu, elinamahloni futhi elingesabi, iqhawe lezinganekwane eziningi. Ungomunye wabalingiswa abaqavile kubantu abaningi basenyakatho. NgokwamaSlav, ibhere kwakungeyona inkosi, hhayi inkosi, kepha impela uMphathi wehlathi - wayebusa futhi ekwazi ukuphatha umnotho.
Amandla akhe, amandla, ukuphana kuhlotshaniswa nohlamvu lwaseRussia emazweni amaningi. Ibhere lalingancengwa, lidabuke, noma limane likhohliswe. Kodwa kwakungenakwenzeka ukumcasula, wavele waba nolaka futhi wangabi nesihawu. Imvamisa uvela ezinganekwaneni njengomuntu onamandla angaphezu kwawemvelo onikezwe ubuhlakani.
Isikhathi eside kwakungavunyelwe ukumbiza ngegama, kodwa kuphela iToptygin, Potapych noma uBurym. Ngingathanda ukungeza lokho izilwane ezingcwele zamazwe omhlaba - umqondo ubanzi kakhulu. Kwesinye isikhathi lokhu kuyefana nophawu lwezwe.
Isibonelo, eFrance - iqhude laseGallic, eJalimane - ukhozi, e-USA - ukhozi olunempandla, eCanada - ibeaver, e-Australia - ikhangaru, eColombia - ikhondomu yaseAndes. AmaKristu akhonza ijuba, elibheka njengenyoni yaphezulu, namaSulumane - igwababa ngesizathu esifanayo. Kunoma yiliphi izwe emhlabeni, abantu bazithola beyisibonelo phakathi kwezilwane.
