Ipigogo elimhlophe - ubukhulu basebukhosini nokuzithoba
Ipigogo lingenye yezinyoni ezidume kakhulu emhlabeni ngenxa yezimpaphe zalo ezinhle nomsila omise okwe-fan. Izithombe zakhe azifihli emisebenzini yobuciko. ENdiya, bakholelwa ukuthi abapristi bayawavikela amapikoko, kanti uBuddha uvezwa ehlezi kuwo. Kepha phakathi kwazo zonke izihlobo ipigogo elimhlophe lithatha indawo ekhethekile.
Izici nendawo okuhlala kuyo ipigogo elimhlophe
Umbala omhlophe njengeqhwa ujwayelekile, yize kunenkolelo esabalele yokuthi amapikoko anqabile. Zatholwa ngabantu okokuqala ngqa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-18, zase zifuywa.
Ngokombono oyiphutha, amapigogo amhlophe angama-albino. Kepha amehlo abo aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, hhayi abomvu, lokhu kungumbala nje ohlukile. Le nyoni ibhekwa njengophawu lobuhle, ingcebo, impilo ende. Ezindaweni eziningi zokugcina izilwane nasezinqolobaneni, zisebenza njengomhlobiso wangempela.
Izinyoni zingezomndeni we-pheasant. Ngaphandle kobuhle obumangalisayo balezi zinhlobo zezinyoni, izihlobo eziseduze kakhulu ziyizinkukhu ezilula nama-pheasants. Amapikoko amakhulu: afinyelela ku-120 cm ubude, anesisindo esifinyelela ku-4.5 kg. Umsila odumile wabesilisa, ophelisiwe, ukhuphukela ekuphakameni kwama-150 cm.
Esithombeni yipigogo elimhlophe
Izimpaphe zomsila zihlukile ngobude, zihlelwe ngokwesimiso sethayela - ezinde kakhulu zimbozwe izimpaphe ezimfushane. Umsila ongaphezulu unikeza ukubukeka okungajwayelekile futhi unikeza ukuzwela kule nyoni.
Ezimpapheni, imicu yentambo yenza lokho okuthiwa ama-webs. Uphaphe olude luthweswe umqhele "ngeso". Ekhanda elincane lepigogo kunesidumo esihlekisayo esifana nokuma komqhele, ngokungangabazeki okunikeza izinyoni ubukhulu.
Yiduna kuphela elinikezwe umhlobiso kanokusho. Kepha ngalokhu uthola isivivinyo kubantu abazamayo abafuna ukuphuma izimpaphe ezimhlophe zepigogo kusuka emsileni kumnandi. Omunye waze wacabanga ukuthi baletha ishwa ukuze kumiswe ukuzingela kwezinyoni okunonya. Impilo yabesifazane iphephe kakhudlwana, mincane ngosayizi, imisila yayo ayinamsebenzi kunoma ngubani.
Ezweni amapigogo amhlophe cabanga ngeNdiya yasendulo, futhi izinyoni zivamile ezimweni zemvelo eNepal, eThailand, eChina. Izindawo zokuhlala zezinyoni zisehlathini, emahlathini, zigcwele amabhange emifula ekhukhulelwayo.
Bathanda imithambeka yezintaba ngotshani, umhlaba wezolimo, otshalwe ngabantu. Akumangalisi ukuthi abantu bendawo bafuya amapikoko eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-2 500 edlule. Emlandweni omude wobudlelwano phakathi kwamaphoyinti nabantu, kube nemizamo eminingi yokuzalanisa izinyoni ezimhlophe nezinemibala. Abafuyi abazamukeli lezi zivivinyo ngoba umphumela ungumbala ongalingani onamabala namachashazi.
Isimo nendlela yokuphila kwepigogo elimhlophe
Ngokwemvelo, amapikoko agcina emihlambini emincane. Imisila emide ayiphazamisi ukunyakaza okuzethembayo. Izikhathi eziningi ezisebenzayo zezinyoni zisemhlabathini, yize zikwazi ukundiza. Kusihlwa bathola izihlahla ezifanele futhi bakanise phakathi kwamagatsha. Izindiza zenziwa zingabalulekile, ngaphezu kwamabanga amafushane.
Le nyoni ibhekwa njengengcwele ngesipho sayo ukuxwayisa ngengozi. Kepha imfihlo ilele ekuqapheni okumangazayo kanye ne-vociferousness ekhazimulayo. Ukukhala okukhulu kwazisa ngokusondela kwesiphepho, ukuvela kwesidalwa esikhulu, inyoka enwabuzelayo. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, amapikoko angama-laconic.
Amapikoko amhlophe aseNdiyayize isuka eningizimu, ijwayela kahle isimo sezulu esibandayo nesimanzi. Ngenxa yesimo sabo sokuziqhenya, kunzima kakhulu ngabo ukudlulisela indawo nezihlobo zabo. Uma kunezinkukhu noma ama-pheasants ahlobene endaweni efanayo, amapikoko angamane awakhiphe.
Ngokwemvelo, izinyoni zinezitha eziningi zemvelo. Ipigogo liyizisulu zezinyoni ezinkulu ezidla inyama, izingwe, amahlosi. Umuntu, yize ehlonipha ubuhle bamaphikoko amhlophe, kodwa futhi wayazisa inyama emnandi yezinyoni.
Uma ngaphambili kuphela incazelo yepigogo emhlophe unikeze umbono ngaye, namuhla ungathola inyoni ezindaweni ezikhethekile noma emapulazini okuzalanisa izinyoni.
Le nqubo ayithathwa njengeyabasebenzi abaningi, kepha idinga ukugcinwa kwemithetho. Ungathola inzalo enempilo yombala omhlophe njengeqhwa kuphela kubazali abafanayo abamhlophe njengeqhwa. Njengomphumela wokukhetha, amapigogo amnyama namhlophe ngokusatshalaliswa kwephethini ehlukile kuyo yonke impaphe yenyoni.
Esithombeni kukhona ipigogo elimhlophe owesilisa
Thenga ipigogo elimhlophe futhi ne-amateur ingadala i-aviary. Izinyoni zikhululekile ngendawo eyanele, ukuqanda kanye nokudla okunomsoco. Izinyoni ezingaphandle ziyakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo. Intengo yepigogo elimhlophe kusuka kuma-ruble ayizi-2 000 kuye kwangama-15,000, kuya ngeminyaka, isimo nenhlanzeko yombala womuntu.
Ukudla kwepigogo elimhlophe
Ezilwaneni zasendle, izinyoni zondla izilwane ezincelisayo, izinyoka, izinambuzane. Ukudla kufaka amajikijolo, izithelo zezitshalo, amantongomane. Amapigogo aphathwa ngamakhukhamba, utamatisi, upelepele, ubhanana eduze kwamasimu ezolimo.
Ekuthunjweni, amapigogo amhlophe ondliwa ngokufana nezinye izihlobo ezinjengezinkukhu - amabele, ibhali, izitshalo zezimpande. Ukudla okusha nobumsulwa yizinto ezibalulekile. Kunconywa ukuthi ugeze ngaphambi kokuqala bese uhlunga okusanhlamvu, futhi entwasahlobo kuyasiza ukunikeza okusanhlamvu okuhlumekile.
Abazalisi bengeza amazambane abilisiwe ahlanganiswe namakhambi, ufulawa we-hay, imifino ecubuziwe ekudleni kwamaphikoko. Amanzi okuphuza kufanele atholakale njalo. Ukugcina impilo yamaphikoko amhlophe, kuyadingeka ngezikhathi ezithile ukubulala amagciwane abaphakeli.
Ukuzala nokulindela impilo kwepigogo elimhlophe
Isikhathi sokukhwelana kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuya kuSepthemba senza abesilisa babe nolaka futhi banomsindo. Ipigogo elimhlophe lisakaza umsila waloukuheha umlingani. Ngezinye izikhathi, owesilisa uyenqaba ukuyivula ifeni, ngaphandle uma ilethwa esimweni sentukuthelo.
Lalela izwi lepigogo elimhlophe
Umndeni wesithembu wenziwa kusuka kumnikazi womsila kanokusho nabesifazane abangama-3-5. Amaqanda ayi-5-10 abekwa phansi emhlabathini kanti inzalo ifukamele izinsuku ezingama-28. Amachwane asafufusa aphuzi, kepha amaphiko amhlophe kusukela ezelwe.
Esithombeni, amatshwele wepigogo elimhlophe
Phakathi kwezilwane ezincane kuze kube unyaka owodwa ubudala, kunzima ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwamadoda nabesifazane. Kamuva, kuvela izimpaphe ezindala, okuthi lapho zineminyaka emithathu zikhombise ukulungela ukwakha i-harem.
Ekuthunjweni, kufakwa imivimbo emi-3 ngesizini ngayinye. Amaqanda angafukanyelwa hhayi kuphela ngophizi uqobo, kodwa futhi nezihlobo ezivela emindenini yezinkukhu. Impilo yamapikoko yinde, ihlala iminyaka engama-20-25. Umlando wohlobo lwawo awusongelwa, ubuhle bezinyoni buzocatshangelwa izizukulwane ezingaphezu kwesisodwa.
