Izici nendawo yokuhlala
Abaningi bethu bathanda futhi bagcina uhlobo oluthile lwezilwane ezifuywayo ekhaya. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ukuba nesilwane endlini akugcini nje ngokwenza impilo ibe nhle kakhulu, kepha futhi kungaba nezinzuzo ezisebenzayo.
Eminyakeni embalwa edlule, izinhlobo zezilwane nezinyoni zithandwa kakhulu. Imfashini "ihamba phambili" ngesibindi futhi abathandi babafowethu abancane abasagcini ezinjeni, amakati nopholi, kepha banezilwane ezifuywayo ezingavamile. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinyoka, izingwenya, amahlosi, kanye nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinyoni nezinhlanzi.
Namuhla sizokutshela okuningi ngezinyoni ezidla inyama, ngoba abantu abaningi abazikhethela izilwane ezifuywayo abagcina kuzo. Kukhona okuzwile nge-brownie?Isikhova esincane Iyinyoni edla inyama ngokuhleleka kwezikhova. Kungani empeleni eyisihloko esidumile sokufuyelwa ekhaya? Lokhu kwenziwa yizinto ezimbili eziyinhloko.
Okokuqala, ubukhulu obufanele benyoni. Kubantu abaningi, ikakhulukazi labo abahlala ezindlini ezijwayelekile zedolobha, ukuba nesilwane esikhulu kungadala ukuphazamiseka okukhulu empilweni yansuku zonke. Isikhova sendlu yabantu abadala sincane ngosayizi, okwenza kube lula ukudala izimo ezifanelekile ukuthi aphile futhi aqeqeshe, ngisho nasemakamelweni amancane.
Isici sesibili yisenzo sabo se-feline. Yebo, abanye bama-ornithologists bababiza kanjalo - amakati anezimpaphe. Kungani? Ukuthi izikhova zalolu hlobo zithandana kakhulu futhi zinokuthula, azibekezeleli izimo zengqondo ezimbi futhi, uma kunengozi, ngokufaniswa nokusetshenziswa kwezinzipho zekati, zingasebenzisa umlomo wazo.
Lezi zinto eziningana zibenza bathandwe kakhulu ngabathandi bezilwane ezizingelayo. Injabulo enjalo ibe neqhaza ekutheni intengo izikhova zasendlini, kwezinye izitolo ezifuywayo, sekukhule kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, abaningi bayavuma ukukhokha noma yiliphi inani ukuze, ekugcineni, bazikhokhele thenga isikhovangokuqala ukuziqeqesha naye.
Indawo yemvelo yale nyoni insimu yaseYurophu, cishe yonke i-Asia Ephakathi, kanye nendawo enkulu yaseChina nasenyakatho yezwekazi lase-Afrika. Isikhova esincane sikhetha izindawo ezivulekile - lokhu kwenza kube lula ngaye ukuthola ukudla.
Ayitholakali ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi, ezibandayo nezinezintaba. Ngeshwa, umsebenzi wabantu we-anthropogenic (ikakhulukazi, ukusetshenziswa kwezibulala-zinambuzane kwezolimo) ubhubhisa izindlela zakhe zemvelo zokuphila.
Lalela izwi le-brownie
Isikhova sisongelwa ngokushabalala. Mayelana nalokhu, emazweni amaningi lapho indawo yokuhlala yayo isabalale khona, kwamukelwa izinyathelo ezithile zokugcina inani lalezi zinyoni lilinganiselwe ngokujwayelekile, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwalo. Yaze yafika nasekudaleni izidleke zokwenziwa ...
Esithombeni le nyoni yisikhova sendlu
Isikhova esincane sinezici eziningi zobuntu, njengoba ufunde ukuthi, awusoze waluphambanisa lolu hlobo lwesikhova nolunye. Isibonelo, ingahlukaniswa ngemininingwane yendiza. Ngalesi senzo, le nyoni ibonakala ngathi intanta emoyeni ngokuhamba ngomzila we-wavy, noma kunjalo, lokhu akunjalo neze.
Esinye, isici esivelele ngokugqamile sesikhova sendlu, ikhanda laso ngamehlo aphuzi akhanyayo. Uma kuqhathaniswa nomzimba wonke wale nyoni (kungabalwa amaphiko), icishe iphindwe kabili kunaleyo.
Isimo nendlela yokuphila yesikhova sendlu
Cishe zonke izikhova zihola indlela yokuphila efihlekile, yize, ezimweni eziningi, zingahlala ngisho nasezakhiweni zokuhlala ezonakalisiwe. Lezi zinhlobo zezikhova zingummeleli ojwayelekile wezilwane zasethafeni.
Isikhova esincane singahlala amahora amaningi egatsheni lesihlahla, silinde futhi sibheke isisulu saso. Izindawo zokulinda ezithandwa kakhulu ngu-Owl yizihlahla ezide, izingongolo zikagesi, ngisho nophahla lwezinye izindlu.
Lapho isikhova siqaphela umgomo waso, sisuka ngokushesha bese sindiza emoyeni sihamba ngomzila we-wavy, siwulandele. Ukuphishekela okunjalo kungahlala isikhathi eside kakhulu - kuze kuvele isikhathi "esifanele" sokuhlaselwa.
Uma kunesidingo, isikhova sikwazi ukuxosha isisulu ngisho naphansi. Kwabaningi isithombe sesikhova sendluezenziwe ezimweni zemvelo, ungabona isu elifanayo lokuziphatha kwakhe.
Ukudla kwesikhova
Ukudla kwesikhova nsuku zonke ikakhulukazi kunezilwane ezincane. Le nyoni idla amagundane aphansi (amagundane, ama-shrews), izinambuzane nezibungu.
Kwesinye isikhathi uyakwazi ukubamba iselesele, uvemvane, ngisho nezinye izinyoni namachwane azo. Ukuzingelwa kwesikhova okusebenzayo kuqala ekushoneni kwelanga futhi kuhlala kuze kube sekuseni. Ngokuthakazelisayo, isikhova esincane siyinyoni ehlakaniphe kakhulu.
Uma enokuphakelayo okweqile, nakanjani uzobahudulela esidlekeni sokugcina. Iphunga lokubola okungajwayelekile livame ukuheha izinambuzane ezahlukahlukene esidlekeni salo, ezingaphikisani nakancane nenzuzo evela eziqiwini zesikhova. Esikhathini esizayo, zizoba ukudla okwengeziwe kwezinkukhu.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila sesikhova sendlu
Isikhathi sokuzalela izikhova zasendlini sisekupheleni kwentwasahlobo nasekuqaleni kwehlobo. Ngokukhwelana, owesilisa uheha owesifazane ngosizo lwezenzo ezikhethekile nomdanso wokukhwelana.
Kwesinye isikhathi, uma lezi zenzo zinganele ukuheha ukunakwa kowesifazane, uzama ukumthakazelisa ngezinye izindlela (ngisho nokudla kuyangena). Imvamisa, ngazimbili izikhova zasendlini ezenziwe zigcinwa iminyaka eminingana.
Ngalesi sikhathi, ziyakwazi ukuletha amaphuphu angaba ngu-20 emhlabeni (ngonyaka owodwa, insikazi izalela amaqanda ayi-3-5). Isikhathi sokufukamela amaqanda sihlala izinsuku ezingama-28. Isikhathi sokuphila kwesikhova esisodwa sendlu enempilo sifinyelela eminyakeni eyi-9.
Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuba nommeleli walezi zinhlobo zezikhova ekhaya, khumbula lokho indlu owl ekhaya iziphatha ngendlela ehluke ngokuphelele. Kufanele uqeqeshe futhi ukhulise inyoni enjalo nsuku zonke.
Ungazami ukukhwelana nezikhova zasendlini ngokwakho. Le nqubo kumele yenzeke ezimweni zemvelo. Khumbula ukuthi izikhova izidalwa ezinomlingiswa. Ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela ezinobudlova, maqondana nazo, kungaholela eqinisweni lokuthi inyoni izomane indize isuke kuwe ngesikhathi sokuqala noma, okubi nakakhulu, ife.
Kuyathakazelisa ukuphawula lokho Ukugcinwa kwesikhova - ukuzijabulisa akushibhile. Le nyoni idinga ukudla okunomsoco nsuku zonke, kanye nezimo zokuphila ezamukelekayo. Ngakho-ke, uma usuvele uthathe isinqumo sokugcina le nyoni edla inyama, qiniseka ukuthi ulandela zonke izincomo. Ngemuva kwalokho uzoba ngumngani wakho wangempela futhi azohlala nawe isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka.
