Izici kanye nencazelo yehhashi likaDon
Don ihhashi - uhlobo oludala, lwasekhaya, olwazalwa ngekhulu le-18, endaweni yesifunda saseRostov, yiDon Cossacks. Kungokwenhlobo yamahhashi asalungiswa. Unokufaneleka okuningi. Baphelezela amasosha aseRussia futhi babamba iqhaza kuzo zonke izimpi. Abangaphambi kwabo babengamahhashi asemaqeleni.
Ngekhulu le-19, umbuso waseRussia wayala ukuletha amahhashi asempumalanga, yibo abanikeza amahhashi kaDon umbala omuhle obomvu ogqamile. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe lolu hlobo, kwasetshenziswa amahhashi ama-Arab namanye. Ngesikhathi sempi yombango, kwabulawa amahhashi amaningi kwasala isibalo esincane samahhashi.
Kuphela ngo-1920 lapho abantu baqala khona ukubuyisa lolu hlobo, futhi ngo-1935 lwacishe lwalulama ngokuphelele. Kodwa-ke, amahhashi kaDon njengamanje abhekwa njengohlobo olungajwayelekile kakhulu futhi asongelwa ngokuqothulwa. Okuthe xaxa futhi bazofakwa eRed Book.
Izinhlobo zamahhashi ejwayele impilo yomhlambi. Ubukeka emuhle kakhulu futhi engenazwelo. Ihhashi likaDon liziqhenya ngobude balo (165 cm). Ngu incazelo ngehhashi likaDon, ufana kakhulu namahhashi amahhashi.
Amahhashi kaDon anomzimba oweluliwe nowemisipha. Ikhanda likhulu, amehlo abo mahle, intamo iqinile, isifuba sibanzi, imilenze inamandla futhi inemisipha. Umbala wamahhashi kaDon ubomvu ikakhulukazi (noma imuphi umbala obomvu) noma onsundu, kungaba namabala amhlophe ekhanda nasemilenzeni.
Umlingiswa wamahhashi kaDon ulinganisela kakhulu futhi uzolile. Baziphatha kahle nezingane futhi bakulungele ukufunda ukugibela. Ihhashi elinjalo likwazi ukuhamba ibanga elide; ngosuku olulodwa kuphela, ihhashi linganqoba kuze kube ngamakhilomitha angama-300. izindlela.
Kumnikazi wayo, akudali izinkinga ezikhethekile. Izilwane zalolu hlobo zinamasosha omzimba aqinile kakhulu, futhi aziguli neze. Vuliwe isithombe sehhashi don ungathatha isikhundla sobuhle nenhle yakhe. Umbala wayo okhanyayo uyakwazi ukuheha futhi ukhanyisele abagibeli abadume kakhulu.
Amahhashi kaDon ajwayelene kahle nezimo zezulu. Bangakwazi ukubekezelela kalula amakhaza nokushisa. Ngakho-ke, zingagcinwa ngaphandle kunoma yisiphi isimo sezulu, ngaphandle kwesakhiwo esengeziwe.
Ihhashi likaDon lilungele abagibeli abasafufusa, ukufundisa izingane ukugibela, ukukhombisa ukweqa, kanye nezimfundamakhwela. Esifundeni saseRostov naseKrasnodar Territory, basebenza kahle emaphoyiseni wamahhashi futhi babambe iqhaza emidlalweni yeCossack. Ngokunakekelwa okuhle nokufanele, amahhashi kaDon angaphila kuze kube yiminyaka engama-20.
Izinhlobo zamahhashi kaDon
Ngaphezu kweminyaka eyikhulu yokuzalanisa ihhashi likaDon, izinhlobo ezincane sezakhiwe Don amahhashi... EMpumalanga - Uhlobo lweKarabakh - Ingemuva lisendaweni eqondile, ukhalo luqine impela, ikhanda nentamo kulule kancane. Ekubuneni, zifinyelela ku-160 cm, umbala woboya une-dun.
Amahhashi asePheresiya - Amazwe asekhaya yiPheresiya neTurkey. Banenhloko ende ethe xaxa enesifonyo esincanyana namakhala amakhulu. Isifuba esihle nesibanzi. Lapho zibuna, zifinyelela ku-163 cm. Ijazi lazo lifushane ngombala wegolide.
EMpumalanga - amahhashi amakhulu - Ahlukile ebuhleni bawo kwezinye izihlobo. Ekubuneni zifinyelela ku-170 cm, isifuba sesifuba - cm 200. Imilenze yinde. Umbala ubomvu, nsundu ngemibala ehlukahlukene.
Uhlobo lwamahhashi - Athathwa njengamade kakhulu. Imvamisa babukisa ngemibukiso. Umbala wabo ubomvu ngemibala ehlukahlukene. Amahhashi Ipulazi laseDon stud bathandwa ikakhulukazi ezweni labo lomlando, bangabizwa ngokuthi "abomdabu" besifunda.
Ukunakekelwa nokunakekelwa kwamahhashi kaDon
Ihhashi ngalinye lidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ukunakekelwa okufanele kuyisiqinisekiso sempilo yezilwane. Kumahhashi ahlanzwe kahle, kudingeka ukuzilungisa nsuku zonke kathathu.
Ukuze unakekelwe kahle ngamahhashi, udinga ukuthenga: ibhulashi elinama-bristles aqinile futhi athambile, ingwegwe ye-hook, ithawula lokusula kanye ne-clipper kagesi. Into ngayinye ingathengwa ngawodwana noma njengesethi.
Ijazi lanoma yiliphi ihhashi, kufaka phakathi lelo likaDon, lidinga ukunakekelwa nsuku zonke. Kungcono ukuyikama ngekama lepulasitiki. Njalo ekuseni, sula amehlo namakhala ehhashi ngesipanji esimanzi.
Ngaphambi kokugibela ihhashi, qiniseka ukuthi uwubhulasha ngokuphelele umzimba wonke. Abanikazi abaningi bagoqa imilenze yabo ngamabhandeshi anwebekayo ngaphambi kokuhamba, lokhu kuvikela ihhashi ekuzeluleni.
Udinga ukuqala ukunwaya ohlangothini olulodwa lwesifonyo bese uhambisa kahle emahlombe nasemuva. Okufanayo kufanele kwenziwe ngakolunye uhlangothi. Imilenze yehhashi idinga ukunakwa okukhethekile.
Hlola njalo amanxeba nokulimala esilwaneni. Kungcono ukususa izinyawo zakho ezinwele ezeqile futhi uzikame ngesikhathi esifanele. Ngemuva kokuhamba, kunconywa ukuba ugeze izinyawo zakho ngamanzi ngokushesha ukuze ususe ukungcola.
Izindlwana kufanele zihlanzwe ngehuku elikhethekile (ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokuhamba), ochwepheshe abakubiza ngokuthi "ukuxhuma". Ngokunyakaza okuncane kwesandla sakho, thatha umlenze wakho bese ugoba emadolweni.
Hlanza inselo yenhlabathi, uhlole amanxeba bese uwabeka kahle phansi. Ukugeza amahhashi akunzima. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukwenza izilwane zithande le nqubo. Amanzi kufanele afudumele. Ungasebenzisa i-shampoo ekhethekile yamahhashi.
Kubalulekile ukuhlanza itafula ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukukhipha amahhashi uye nawo emgwaqeni bese ususa wonke utshani nomquba ngemfologo yotshani, ushanele insimu bese ubheka ngokucophelela wonke amakhona.
Ungasebenzisa amanzi nezinto zokuhlanza ezimnene lapho uhlanza. Vumela itafula lome bese ubeka utshani obuhlanzekile. Bese ufaka amanzi amasha nokuphakelayo. Lokhu kuqeda ukuhlanza.
Ukudla okunomsoco wehhashi
Ukudla okunomsoco kuqinisekisa ihhashi elinempilo, elihle. Into esemqoka ekudleni kwesilwane esingahlanganisiwe utshani. Kusotshani lapho ingathola khona zonke izinto eziwusizo zomzimba, kepha ngokufanayo, ngaphezu kotshani, kuyadingeka ukunikeza okunye ukudla.
Amahhashi athanda kakhulu utshani. Bayakwazi ukuyidla ifike ku-15 kg ngosuku. Akufanele naphansi kwezimo ukuthi wondle izilwane ngotshani obungcolile noma obubunjiwe. Kuhle ukuthi banikeze i-oats nommbila omnandi. Amafomula agxilwe nawo angafakwa ekudleni kwansuku zonke.
Zilungiswa efemini. Okusetshenziswayo kuqukethe okusanhlamvu ne-bran. Utshani obusha obusikiwe bufanele umsoco. Into esemqoka ukuthi umswakama wayo awudluli ku-20%.
Usawoti kumele ubekhona ekudleni kwamahhashi. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zikasawoti futhi izinhlobo zawo zingahlukaniswa ngombala wazo. Usawoti omhlophe uqukethe usawoti wetafula, usawoti onsundu uqukethe amaminerali, kuthi usawoti obomvu ube ne-iodine.
Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi unganikela ngamanzi angakanani. Kuya ngesisindo sesilwane. Uma ihhashi lihlala emgwaqweni, kufanele kufakwe iziphuzo ezikhethekile. Esitalini kunenkomishi yokuphuza ekhethekile emile yamahhashi.
Ebusika, ihhashi kufanele njalo lithole inani elanele lamanzi okuphuza. Ukunakwa! Amahhashi akufanele anikezwe amanzi e-ice futhi akunconywa ngokuqinile ukuthi anisele isilwane ngokushesha ngemuva kokuhamba noma ukuzikhandla komzimba. Kungcono ukulinda cishe ihora.
Intengo yamahhashi kaDon
Thenga don horse kungenzeka esifundeni saseRostov, ezinkampanini ezikhethekile zamahhashi noma epulazini lase-stud. Intengo yamahhashi kaDon isukela kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-300 kuye kwezingu-600. Intengo incike ngaphandle. Okwamanje, ukuzalaniswa kwamahhashi kaDon kuqaliwe e-Ukraine naseKazakhstan.
Ukubuyekezwa komnikazi wehhashi likaDon
“Igama lami ngingu-Irina S.A. Ngiyisakhamuzi futhi ngiyawathanda amahhashi kusukela ebuntwaneni. Ngesikhathi ngisemncane ngangisebenza ekilabhini yamahhashi futhi ngangihlale nginephupho lokuba nehhashi lami. Ngicabange ngalokhu isikhathi eside futhi bengazi ukuthi hlobo luni okufanele ngiyeke kulo, ngabukeza izinketho eziningi. Ngabona kusayithi elilodwa don ihhashi, Bengimthanda impela. "
“Ngazithengela ihhashi elincane eMoscow ngama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-350. Ngijabule kakhulu ngokuthenga kwami okusha. Akakhombisi ukuhlukumezeka. Nginendodakazi encane futhi nayo ibimthanda kakhulu. Manje sengiqala ukumfundisa ukugibela. "
