UDanio ngokwemvelo
Zebrafish bangabomndeni we-carp. Izinhlobo eziningi zalezi zinhlobo zitholakala kuphela ezindaweni zasemanzini, kodwa-ke kukhona ne-zebrafish yasendle. Bahlala e-Asia, bangazizwa bekhululekile emanzini nokugijima, into eyinhloko ukuthi kukhona ukudla okwanele.
Abantu abahlala endle bakhula baba bakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nabase-aquarium. Incazelo ye-zebrafish ithi umuntu omdala wasendle angafika ngamasentimitha ayi-7 ubude, kuyilapho isihlobo esifuywe ekhaya singakhuli size sibe ngu-4.
Kokubili ekhaya nasezimeni zemvelo, i-zebrafish ifunda isikole kuphela. Ezinqolobaneni zemvelo, zakha amaqembu abantu abaningi. Eziqukathi zokwenziwa, kuyalulekwa ukuthi okungenani kube nezinhlobo eziyisikhombisa ukuze izinhlanzi zizwe ukuzibandakanya kwazo emhlambini.
Izici zokugcina i-zebrafish
I-aquarium zebrafish badume ngeqiniso lokuthi cishe noma yiziphi izimo zokuphila kubo zizokhululeka. Lokho wukuthi, bangadla noma yikuphi ukudla, basinde ekushintsheni kwezinga lokushisa, futhi benze kahle ngaphandle kokushisa okwenziwe ngamanzi e-aquarium.
Umkhuba owodwa kuphela wale nhlanzi efundayo ohlale ungashintshi - ukudla kuyakhanga kuwo kuphela uma kungaphezulu. Ezimweni ezihlukile, i-zebrafish izondla ngalokho elikuthola kukholamu lamanzi futhi, noma ngabe inhlanzi ilambe kangakanani, ayikondli kusuka phansi.
Njengoba i-zebrafish iyinhlanzi yezenhlalo, kungcono ukuqala umhlambi omncane zisuka, ngakho-ke, kudingeka okungenani amalitha angama-30. Vele, lesi sibalo singashintshwa ngokuphepha sibheke phezulu, ngoba lolu hlobo lusebenza impela, ngakho-ke luzothanda izindawo ezinkulu ezivulekile zokubhukuda.
Phansi kwegumbi le- ukugcina i-zebrafish imvamisa imbozwe inhlabathi enhle noma isihlabathi, okungcono kakhulu i-shades emnyama, kusukela i-zebrafish esithombeni kubukeka kumangalisa kakhulu kuma-aquariums anjalo. Lapho uhlobisa i-aquarium ngezitshalo, kufanele kukhethwe izitshalo ezinamakhasi amade.
Ngokuhlelela igumbi le-zebrafish, umthetho ofanayo usebenza kuzo zonke izinhlanzi ezisebenzayo - noma ngabe ingakanani i-aquarium, indawo yayo yangaphambili kufanele ingabi nazitshalo nezinto zokuhlobisa. Izinhlanzi zidinga indawo yokubhukuda, ngakho-ke ngokuvamile kutshalwa kuphela izindonga eziseceleni nezingemuva.
Njenganoma yiziphi ezinye izinhlobo ezifuywe ngokufakelwa, i-zebrafish isengozini yezifo. Noma kunjalo, lokhu kulula ukubhekana nakho. Okokuqala, kuyadingeka ukuthi ubulale amagciwane ngokuphelele kuzo zonke izinto ezihlangana namanzi asemanzini.
Esithombeni, i-zebrafish pink
Okwesibili, umhlali omusha we-aquarium kufanele ahlukaniswe yedwa okungenani amasonto ambalwa. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuthi ubheke indlela aziphatha ngayo nesimo sakhe sempilo, uma kungekho zimpawu zokugula, ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa wokuvalelwa yedwa, ungangeza izinhlanzi kulo lonke i-zebrafish.
Ukuhambisana kwe-zebrafish ku-aquarium nezinye izinhlanzi
UDanio rerio - inhlanzi enokuthula futhi enobungani, ingahlala kamakhelwane cishe kunoma iyiphi enye inhlobo, uma ingeyona enobudlova. Okusho ukuthi, ungangeza umhlambi we-zebrafish ku-aquarium nganoma iziphi izakhamizi ezingeke zibalimaze.
Imvamisa ukukhethwa komakhelwane bezinhlanzi kusekelwe enhlanganisweni yosayizi nombala. Qhakazile i-zebrafish ebomvana kubukeka kumangalisa ngasemuva omnyama wezansi nokuluhlaza - izitshalo zihlangene nezinsana, ingwe zebrafish nezinye izinhlanzi ezincane ezimibalabala. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-nimble zebrafish iyahambisana ngisho nezinhlanzi ezinolaka, kepha kungcono ukukhipha indawo enjalo.
I-zebrafish rerio fish ebonisiwe
Ukudla
Ukudla kwemvelo kwe-zebrafish yizinambuzane ezincane. Futhi, izingane azizideleli izibungu, imbewu yezitshalo eziwela emanzini noma ezintanta ngaphezulu. Ama-aquarium specimens ajabule kakhulu ukudla noma yikuphi ukudla okuza ebusweni bamanzi. Lokhu kungaba ukudla okomile njalo, okuphilayo, nokubandayo.
Kodwa-ke, noma ngabe hlobo luni lomsoco ukukhetha komnikazi we-zebrafish kungeke kume, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi into eyinhloko ekudleni ibhalansi. Lokho wukuthi, akunconywa ukondla izinhlanzi ngohlobo olulodwa lokudla kuphela ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Kuyadingeka ukushintsha okunye ukudla okomile nokuphilayo. Noma ngabe yikuphi okuphakelwa i-zebrafish, umnikazi kufanele futhi aqaphe inani lokuphakelayo. Zonke izifo ezivame kakhulu nezimbangela zokufa kwezinhlanzi zihlotshaniswa nokudla okunomsoco ngokweqile.
Ukuzala kanye nesikhathi sokuphila se-zebrafish
Ukuzalela i-zebrafish - Indaba elula impela, into esemqoka ukubekezela. I-aquarium edala akufanele ibe nkulu, amalitha angama-20 anele. Kukhethwa isimo esingunxande. Iphansi limbozwe ngamatshe amatshe, ungqimba lwalo olubhekwa njengwanele, oluqala ngamasentimitha ama-4, kanti ubukhulu besendlalelo samanzi bungamasentimitha ayi-7.
I-aquarium edala kufanele ifakwe i-heater, isihlungi esinamandla angaguquguqukayo noma aphansi kanye ne-compressor. Uma zonke lezi zidingo zihlangatshezwa, ungagcwalisa amanzi bese ushiya igumbi izinsuku ezimbalwa, lapho-ke abakhiqizi babekwa lapho.
Uma ukukhetha kwabantu sekuvele kwenziwe, ungabatshala ngokuphepha ezitsheni ezihlukile. Kodwa-ke, uma abakhiqizi bengakatholakali, kuyadingeka ukuhlukanisa i-zebrafish yesifazane kowesilisa... Lokhu kulula impela, njengoba abesilisa bancane kakhulu kunabesifazane. Ngaphambi kokuzala, izinhlanzi kufanele zondliwe kakhulu.
Abafana abambalwa namantombazane ambalwa bahlala ezindaweni zasemanzini ezahlukahlukene, lapho beqhubeka nokudla kakhulu. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, babekwa ezindaweni zokuzalela. Imvamisa ngakusasa ekuseni (ukufuduselwa kabusha kwenziwa kusihlwa) kuyaqala ukuzala.
Vele, kukhona okuhlukile, lapho kufanele uyeke ukondla izinhlanzi bese ulinda izinsuku ezimbalwa, uma ukuzala kungaqali, umsoco othuthukisiwe uqala futhi. Uma ukuzala kungenzeki ngisho nalokhu kuguqulwa kwezimo, kungcono ukubuyisela abakhiqizi egumbini elijwayelekile bese unikeza ikhefu elifushane.
Inqubo ingaphindwa ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa. Ungakhohlwa ukuthi izinhlanzi ziyizidalwa eziphilayo ezingakwazi uku-oda ukwenza isenzo somzimba ngobusuku obubodwa, noma kunjalo, uma ulinda kancane, okufunayo kuzokwenzeka nakanjani. Lapho nje kuzala, isisu sabesifazane sizokwehla futhi abadala kufanele basuswe ngokushesha ebhokisini lokuzala.
I-caviar izohlala phansi. Ukuze gazinga livele kulo, udinga ukususa konke ukukhanya bese umboza i-aquarium. Imvamisa gazinga livela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Into ebaluleke kakhulu kubo ukuthola umsoco ofanele. Akunconywa ukuthi uzondle kuze kube yilapho izingane ziqala ukuhamba ngokuzimela ngekholamu yamanzi.
Ngokushesha nje lapho gazinga liqala ukubhukuda, badinga ukunikezwa ukudla oketshezi, njengoba bekhula, bathathelwa indawo ngothuli olukhethekile, lukhulisa kancane kancane usayizi wama-granules. Izinga lamanzi landa kancane kancane ngesikhathi sokukhula kwamafry. UDanio ekuthunjweni uphila iminyaka emithathu. Kukhona abantu abahlukile, abaneminyaka yobudala efinyelela eminyakeni engu-4-5.